Patio de los Arrayanes, Granada

Courtyard in Granada

Patio de los Arrayanes with Palacio Carlos V behind Palcia de Comres

CC BY-SA 2.0 / Xavi

Patio de los Arrayanes, in Granada's Alhambra, is a Nasrid palace courtyard built around a long reflective pool and flanked by galleries, arches, and clipped myrtle hedges. It sits inside the Palacio de Comares, where the official rooms of the sultan once opened onto a carefully ordered ceremonial space.

The courtyard matters because of the way its water, stone, and vegetation are arranged in a strict, quiet balance. Visitors notice the mirrored Comares Tower, the rhythm of the arches, and the inscriptions across the porticoes. It suits travelers interested in Islamic architecture, palace design, and a short stop focused on one of the Alhambra’s most measured spaces. Those looking for busy galleries or a large amount of interpretation may spend only a few minutes here, while others will linger for the reflections.

History and Significance of the Patio de los Arrayanes
Things to See and Do in the Patio de los Arrayanes
How to Get to the Patio de los Arrayanes
Practical Tips on Visiting the Patio de los Arrayanes
Where to Stay close to the Patio de los Arrayanes
Is the Patio de los Arrayanes Worth Visiting?
FAQs for Visiting the Patio de los Arrayanes

History and Significance of the Patio de los Arrayanes

The Patio de los Arrayanes forms the ceremonial centre of the Palacio de Comares, the official headquarters of the Sultan and the seat of governmental and executive authority. The courtyard dates back to the works begun by Ismail I and expanded by Yusuf I, but it was Muhammad V who gave it its final form, enclosing the south side with a gallery that transformed it into a harmonious, secluded space reminiscent of classical atriums.

Its architecture reflects both Nasrid refinement and the palace's political symbolism. Inscriptions praising God and the emir cover the porticoes, reinforcing the divine legitimacy of the ruler. Although part of the palace's southern chambers were later lost during the construction of the Palacio de Carlos V, the courtyard still preserves its essence as the reflective heart of Comares.

Things to See and Do in the Patio de los Arrayanes

The central pond is the courtyard’s defining feature-34 metres long and framed by perfectly clipped myrtle hedges whose deep green contrasts with the white marble paving. Its still waters create a precise reflection of the Nasrid porticoes and the Torre de Comares rising behind the northern gallery, symbolising unity, harmony, and infinity.

Both the north and south porticoes have seven arches, the central one slightly larger and enriched with stucco scallops and stylised plant motifs. The capitals feature intricate muqarnas, a hallmark of Nasrid design. On the east side, discreet doorways lead to private rooms used by the sultan and his court.

The southern gallery includes windows with wooden lattices, a secondary gallery above supported by marble columns, and inscriptions that praise the protection and victory granted by God to the emir. Behind the northern gallery lies the Torre de Comares, which houses the Hall of Ambassadors, the largest throne room in the Alhambra. To reach it, visitors pass through the Barca Room with its beautiful wooden ceiling-a reconstruction of the original, lost to a 19th-century fire.

Look closely at the north gallery to find cupboards with arches, mocárabes domes, and 16th-century tiles bearing a poetic inscription by Ibn Zamrak celebrating Muhammad V's victory in Algeciras.

How to Get to the Patio de los Arrayanes

The nearest airport is Federico García Lorca Granada-Jaén Airport. For the best deals and a seamless booking experience, check out these flights to Granada on Booking.com.

Granada Railway Station connects the city to Madrid, Málaga, and Seville, making train travel convenient. Train schedules and bookings can be found on Omio.

If arriving by car, use the Ronda Sur to access the Alhambra's parking areas before entering the complex on foot. If you are looking to rent a car in Spain I recommend having a look at Discover Cars, first, as they compare prices and review multiple car rental agencies for you.

The Patio de los Arrayanes is located within the Palacio de Comares inside the Nasrid Palaces.

Practical Tips on Visiting the Patio de los Arrayanes

Suggested tips: Pause beside the northern edge of the pond to photograph the perfect reflection of the Comares Tower.
Best time to visit: Early morning or late afternoon when the water surface is calmest.
Entrance fee: The Patio de los Arrayanes is part of the Alhambra Complex and access it you need to purchase Alhambra Tickets or a Alhambra Guided Tour.
Opening hours: For opening times of the Patio de los Arrayanes see [link_post post_id="3786" anchor="opening" type="link"]Alhambra Opening Times[/link_post].
Official website: https://www.alhambra-patronato.es/edificios-lugares/patio-de-comares-o-de-los-arrayanes
How long to spend: 10-20 minutes in the courtyard, longer if visiting adjacent rooms.
Accessibility: Some steps and narrow doorways in surrounding spaces.
Facilities: Restrooms and cafés elsewhere in the Alhambra.
Photography tip: Capture the courtyard symmetrically from the southern portico for the finest mirrored view.
Guided tours: Many include detailed interpretation of the courtyard’s symbolism and architecture.
Nearby food options: Cafés near the Palacio de Carlos V.

Where to Stay close to the Patio de los Arrayanes

For an unforgettable stay inside the Alhambra grounds, consider Parador de Granada, offering historic charm. Another excellent option is Hotel America, which places you just steps from the Nasrid Palaces. For modern comfort nearby, Eurostars Washington Irving provides stylish accommodation with easy access to the complex.

Is the Patio de los Arrayanes Worth Visiting?

Absolutely. This courtyard is one of the Alhambra's most iconic spaces, offering extraordinary architectural harmony, rich symbolism, and breathtaking reflections. Its beauty and serenity make it unmissable for anyone visiting Granada.

What Other Travellers Say...

Reviews Summary

4.9 (237)

Patio de los Arrayanes, located in the Palacio Nazaries at La Alhambra in Granada, is an elegant, tranquil courtyard centered on a long reflecting pool surrounded by sculpted myrtle hedges and shaded arcades; visitors praise its striking symmetry and mirrored architecture, recommend visiting at sunrise or dusk for the best light and photos, note exquisite stucco details worth close inspection, and warn it can fill up with tourists though many still find the setting beautiful and calming.

David Stanley

3 months ago

"The 14th century Comares Palace of the Alhambra in Granada, Spain, was accessed via two symmetrical doorways off the Mexuar courtyard. The ComaresFaçade was the entrance to the sultan's private chambers. The stu ing Patio de los Arrayanes (Court of Myrtles) was the heart of the palace...."

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Bluebellplasnewydd

2 years ago

"Exquisite and beautiful with the dark mirror pond being enhanced by the light slabs and foliage. You will walk through following in the line of manyterraces and gardens. Just look and admire...."

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Anthony Chan

2 years ago

"The poster child and main highlight of the palace. The buildings reflect in the pool and the symmetry of the buildings is really good. You shouldvisit during early mornings or near dusk so you can get good photos with good angles of sunlight..."

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Bobby C

2 years ago

"Wonderful architecture! one of the two most photographed places in Alhambra. The reflecting pool and the arcades draw the attention of most but don'tmiss the details of the stuccowork which is equally beautiful. The courtyard can really fill up with people, so be prepared for masses of tourists...."

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Asad Lone

a year ago

"## Stepping into Paradise: A Review of the Patio de los Arrayanes The Patio de los Arrayanes, nestled within the heart of Alhambra's Nasrid Palaces,transcends the realm of mere courtyards. It's a sensory poem etched in water, marble, and sky, a masterpiece where Islamic artistry and nature co-mingle in breathtaking harmony. Stepping into this haven is like stepping into a bygone era, where Moorish sultans strolled amidst the whispering myrtle hedges and the sun played hide-and-seek on the still waters of the reflecting pool. **A Feast for the Eyes:** Imagine a long, rectangular canvas, delicately framed by colo ades adorned with intricate arabesques. Sunlight dances through the filigree, casting mesmerizing patterns on the cool, white marble floor. In the center, a mirror of water stretches languidly, its surface reflecting the grandeur of the surrounding architecture and the infinite expanse of the cerulean sky. The air hums with the gentle gurgle of fountains, while the scent of myrtle leaves infuses the atmosphere with a calming fragrance. **Tranquility Found:** Amidst the grandeur, an aura of serenity prevails. The rhythmic murmur of water and the soft rustle of leaves lull the mind into a state of quietude. Here, time seems to slow, inviting introspection and mindful appreciation. Whether you choose to sit on a cool bench, allowing the beauty to wash over you, or wander along the shaded arcades, absorbing the intricate details, the Patio de los Arrayanes offers a sanctuary for the soul. **Beyond the Beauty:** This courtyard is not just a feast for the senses; it's a testament to the ingenuity and artistry of a bygone era. The clever use of water and light creates an illusion of spaciousness, while the meticulous geometric patterns and delicate carvings whisper tales of a rich cultural heritage. Each element, from the glistening pool to the sculpted hedges, plays a role in the harmonious composition, making the Patio de los Arrayanes a masterpiece of Islamic architecture. **A Must-See for Every Traveler:** Whether you're an architecture aficionado, a history buff, or simply someone seeking a moment of tranquility, the Patio de los Arrayanes is an experience not to be missed. It's a place that lingers in the memory long after you leave, a reminder of the exquisite beauty and cultural richness that the world holds. So, if you find yourself in Granada, don't hesitate to step into this oasis of serenity and immerse yourself in its magic. It will leave you breathless, inspired, and forever changed. **Verdict:** More than just a courtyard, the Patio de los Arrayanes is a sensory journey, a historical tapestry, and a testament to human artistry. It's a must-see for any traveler seeking beauty, tranquility, and a glimpse into a bygone era...."

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Kamran Nobari

5 months ago

"Beautiful and breathtaking . We really enjoyed visiting this beautiful historical place"

FAQs for Visiting the Patio de los Arrayanes

Because of the myrtle hedges surrounding the pond, whose bright green colour gives the courtyard its name.

The long reflecting pond that mirrors the porticoes and the Comares Tower.

Yes, entry is through the Barca Room behind the northern gallery.

The Patio de los Arrayanes appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Granada!

Moira & Andy

Hey! We're Moira & Andy. From hiking the Camino to trips around Europe in Bert our campervan — we've been traveling together since retirement in 2020!

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