Braga: The Complete Guide
Braga is a town steeped in history, with a plethora of churches, palaces, gardens, and fountains visible almost everywhere you turn. The Romans knew it as Bracara Augusta, and it has been inhabited by various conquerors, including the Suevi, Visigoths, and Moors. For centuries, it has served as an archiepiscopal seat and pilgrimage site, with the Visigoths reputed to have abandoned their heresies there. Braga is also a renowned religious capital, hosting Portugal’s most magnificent Semana Santa (Holy Week) observances, featuring torch-lit processions of hooded participants that may evoke images of the KKK.
Despite its rich history, Braga is a contemporary city, bustling with commerce and industry. The city centre, home to the historic core and cathedral, is surrounded by a thriving periphery that encompasses a range of manufacturing industries such as brick-making, soap-making, textiles, smelting, engineering, and leather goods. With a population of 65,000 residents, Braga’s streets are now noisy, filled with increasing numbers of unsightly and uninspired apartment blocks, and subject to traffic congestion on roads that not so long ago only had a few cars and perhaps a donkey or two. Despite being known as Portugal’s most conservative city politically, Braga has a lively nightlife that has earned it the nickname “Lisbon in miniature,” thanks to its youthful population.
Table of Contents
- History of Braga
- Braga in Ancient Times: Roman Beginnings
- Braga in the Early Middle Ages: Christianity and Barbarian Rule
- Braga in the Medieval Period: Episcopal Power and Regional Influence
- Braga in the Renaissance and Baroque Eras
- Braga in the Modern Era: Growth, Preservation, and Innovation
- 15 Best places to See in Braga
- Braga Cathedral
- Episcopal Palace
- Santa Barbara Garden
- Torre de Menagem
- Pius XII & Medina Museum
- Arco da Porta Nova
- Biscainhos Museum
- Fonte do Ídolo
- Palácio do Raio
- Praça da República (Braga)
- Museu D. Diogo de Sousa
- Termas Romanas do Alto da Cividade
- Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Monte in Braga
- Monastery of São Martinho de Tibães
- Sanctuary of Our Lady of Sameiro
- 12 Best Day Trips from Braga
- Citânia de Briteiros
- Barcelos
- Guimarães
- Capela de São Frutuoso (Braga)
- Esposende
- Viana do Castelo
- Porto
- Espinho
- Vila Real
- Peso da Régua
- Lamego
- Vigo
- Where to Stay in Braga
- Best Time to Visit Braga
- How to get to Braga
History of Braga
Braga in Ancient Times: Roman Beginnings
Braga’s history begins with its foundation as Bracara Augusta by the Romans in the 1st century BCE. Named in honor of Emperor Augustus, it quickly became one of the most important Roman cities in the Iberian Peninsula. As the administrative center of the province of Gallaecia, Braga boasted a well-planned urban layout, Roman baths, aqueducts, temples, and a forum. Its strategic location made it a hub for trade and military movement, and it was one of the earliest cities in the region to adopt Christianity, laying the foundations for its long religious tradition.
Braga in the Early Middle Ages: Christianity and Barbarian Rule
With the fall of the Roman Empire, Braga experienced a period of turbulence and transformation. The city came under the control of the Suebi in the 5th century and became the capital of their kingdom. During this time, Braga solidified its role as a major Christian center, with the establishment of its bishopric—one of the oldest in western Europe. Later, the Visigoths took over, maintaining Braga’s ecclesiastical importance. Despite political upheaval, Braga retained its status as a religious stronghold, continuing to host church councils and influence early medieval Christianity in the Iberian Peninsula.
Braga in the Medieval Period: Episcopal Power and Regional Influence
During the Reconquista, Braga came under the control of emerging Christian kingdoms. By the 11th century, it was fully integrated into the County of Portugal and later the Kingdom of Portugal. The archbishops of Braga gained significant power, both religious and secular, with the city becoming the spiritual capital of Portugal. Churches, monasteries, and a new cathedral were built, reinforcing its ecclesiastical dominance. The city’s influence extended far beyond its borders through missionary work and theological scholarship, making it one of the principal centers of Christian thought in medieval Portugal.
Braga in the Renaissance and Baroque Eras
The 16th to 18th centuries were a time of architectural and cultural flourishing in Braga. As the archbishops sought to assert their prominence, they commissioned elaborate religious buildings and decorative projects. The city saw the rise of numerous baroque churches, convents, and civic buildings, giving Braga much of its current visual identity. One of the most iconic developments of this period was the construction of the Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Monte, an important pilgrimage site with a monumental baroque staircase. This era reinforced Braga’s identity as a deeply spiritual city, rich in both artistic heritage and religious devotion.
Braga in the Modern Era: Growth, Preservation, and Innovation
In the 19th and 20th centuries, Braga evolved from a religious capital into a dynamic regional city. Industrialization and urban development expanded its economy and infrastructure, while efforts were made to preserve its historical core. The city maintained its role as a spiritual center while also becoming a center for education and technology. In recent decades, Braga has seen a cultural and economic renaissance, hosting international events and becoming a leader in digital innovation in Portugal. Today, Braga blends its Roman and ecclesiastical heritage with modern energy, standing as one of Portugal’s most vibrant and historically layered cities.
Visiting Braga for the first time and wondering what are the top places to see in the city? In this complete guide, I share the best things to do in Braga on the first visit. To help you plan your trip, I have also included an interactive map and practical tips for visiting!
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15 Best places to See in Braga
This complete guide to Braga not only tells you about the very best sights and tourist attractions for first-time visitors to the city but also provide insights into a few of our personal favorite things to do.
This is a practical guide to visiting the best places to see in Braga and is filled with tips and info that should answer all your questions!
Braga Cathedral
Location: Braga Cathedral, R. Dom Paio Mendes, Braga, Portugal | Hours: 9.30am-12.30pm & 2.30-6.30pm Apr-Oct, to 5.30pm Nov-Mar | Website | Distance: 0.0km
Visiting Braga Cathedral
Episcopal Palace
Location: Igreja de São Vicente, Rua de São Vicente, Braga, Portugal | Distance: 0.1km
Visiting Episcopal Palace
Santa Barbara Garden
Location: Jardim de Santa Bárbara, Braga, Portugal | Distance: 0.1km
Visiting Santa Barbara Garden
Torre de Menagem
Location: Torre de Menagem, Rua do Castelo, Braga, Portugal | Distance: 0.2km
Visiting Torre de Menagem
Pius XII & Medina Museum
Location: Museu Pio XII, Largo de Santiago, Braga, Portugal | Hours: From Tuesday to Saturday, from 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. and 2:30 to 6 p.m. The Museum is closed on Mondays. As well as on 25 December, 1 January and Easter Sunday. | Price: Medina Gallery visit: 2€ Medieval Tower visit: 2€ Entire Museum visit: 4€ | Website | Distance: 0.2km
Visiting Pius XII & Medina Museum
Arco da Porta Nova
Location: Arco da Porta Nova, Rua Dom Diogo de Sousa, Braga, Portugal | Hours: 24 hours | Distance: 0.2km
Visiting Arco da Porta Nova
Biscainhos Museum
Location: Biscainhos Museum, Rua dos Biscaínhos, Braga, Portugal | Hours: 10am-12.30pm & 2-5.30pm Tue-Sun | Price: adult/student €2/1, first Sun of the month free | Distance: 0.3km
Visiting Biscainhos Museum
Fonte do Ídolo
Location: Fonte do Ídolo, Rua do Raio, Braga, Portugal | Hours: 9.30am-1pm & 2-5.30pm Mon-Fri, 11am-5.30pm Sat | Distance: 0.4km
Visiting Fonte do Ídolo
Palácio do Raio
Location: Palácio do Raio, Braga Norte, Braga, Portugal | Hours: Museum: 10am-1pm & 2.30-6.30pm Tue-Sat | Website | Distance: 0.4km
Visiting Palácio do Raio
Praça da República (Braga)
Location: Praça da República, Braga, Portugal | Distance: 0.4km
Visiting Praça da República (Braga)
Museu D. Diogo de Sousa
Location: Museu de Arqueologia D. Diogo de Sousa, Rua dos Bombeiros Voluntários, Braga, Portugal | Hours: 9.30am-6pm Tue-Sun Jun–mid-Sep, to 5.30pm mid-Sep–May | Price: adult/student €3/1.50, Sun free | Website | Distance: 0.5km
Visiting Museu D. Diogo de Sousa
Termas Romanas do Alto da Cividade
Location: Termas Romanas do Alto da Cividade, Rua Doutor Rocha Peixoto, Braga, Portugal | Hours: 9.30am-1pm & 2-5.30pm Mon-Fri, 11am-5.30pm Sat | Price: adult/student €1.85/0.95 | Distance: 0.5km
Visiting Termas Romanas do Alto da Cividade
Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Monte in Braga
Location: Bom Jesus do Monte - Tenões 4700 Braga | Hours: Church: Summer 8 AM – 7 PM, Winter 9 AM – 6 PM. | Website | Distance: 4.1km
Visiting Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Monte in Braga
Monastery of São Martinho de Tibães
Location: Monastery of São Martinho de Tibães, Rua do Mosteiro, Mire de Tibães, Portugal | Distance: 4.4km
Visiting Monastery of São Martinho de Tibães
Sanctuary of Our Lady of Sameiro
Location: Sanctuary of Our Lady of Sameiro, Avenida Nossa Senhora do Sameiro, Braga, Portugal | Hours: Winter, Monday through Saturday from 7:30 am to 5:30 pm and Sunday from 6:30 am to 5:30 pm Summer, Monday through Saturday from 7:30 am to 7 pm and Sunday from 6:30 am to 7 pm. | Distance: 4.8km
Visiting Sanctuary of Our Lady of Sameiro
Best Day Trips from Braga
A day trip from Braga offers the perfect opportunity to escape the urban rhythm and discover the surrounding region's charm. Whether you're drawn to scenic countryside, historic villages, or cultural landmarks, the area around Braga provides a variety of easy-to-reach destinations ideal for a one-day itinerary. If you are looking to rent a car in Portugal I recommend having a look at Discover Cars, first, as they compare prices and review multiple car rental agencies for you.
Citânia de Briteiros
Location: Citânia de Briteiros, Briteiros, Portugal | Hours: 9am-6pm Apr-Sep, to 5pm Oct-Mar | Price: adult/child incl museum €3/1.50 | Website | Distance: 9.6km
Visiting Citânia de Briteiros
Barcelos
Visiting Barcelos
Guimarães
Visiting Guimarães
Capela de São Frutuoso (Braga)
Location: Capela de São Frutuoso, Braga, Portugal | Distance: 16.9km
Visiting Capela de São Frutuoso (Braga)
Esposende
Visiting Esposende
Viana do Castelo
Visiting Viana do Castelo
Porto
Visiting Porto
Espinho
Visiting Espinho
Vila Real
Visiting Vila Real
Peso da Régua
Visiting Peso da Régua
Lamego
Visiting Lamego
Vigo
Visiting Vigo
Where to Stay in Braga
Braga offers a mix of historic charm and modern comforts, making it an inviting destination for travelers who appreciate both culture and convenience. For first-time visitors, the historic city center is the most recommended place to stay. This area is home to the Sé de Braga (Braga Cathedral), charming pedestrian streets, and vibrant squares filled with cafés and restaurants. Staying here means easy access to landmarks, local shops, and public transportation. A stylish and well-located option in the heart of the old town is Vila Galé Collection Braga, housed in a former monastery and featuring a pool, spa, and beautiful cloistered courtyards.
For travelers who prefer a quieter atmosphere with panoramic views, the Bom Jesus do Monte area offers a peaceful escape just outside the city. Nestled in the wooded hills surrounding the sanctuary, this area is ideal for spiritual retreats or nature lovers. From here, you can enjoy scenic walks, visit the iconic baroque staircase, and still reach the city center by funicular or taxi. A standout accommodation here is Hotel do Parque, offering classic decor, serene surroundings, and direct access to the sanctuary grounds.
If you’re combining business with leisure or prefer a more contemporary setting, the Avenida da Liberdade and Central Avenue area is ideal. This district is more commercial, with modern boutiques, shopping centers, and a wide range of restaurants. It’s well-connected and perfect for travelers who want modern amenities while staying within walking distance of Braga’s historical core. A reliable and stylish hotel in this area is Mercure Braga Centro, offering sleek rooms, a rooftop pool, and easy access to both business and cultural sites.
Using the our Hotel and Accomodation map, you can compare hotels and short-term rental accommodations in Braga. Simply insert your travel dates and group size, and you’ll see the best deals for your stay.
Braga Accommodation Map
Best Time to Visit Braga
Braga, known as the “Portuguese Rome” for its abundant historical churches and rich cultural heritage, offers a delightful experience throughout the year. However, certain times may be more favorable depending on weather and events:
Spring (March to May): Spring is arguably the best time to visit Braga, as the weather is mild and the city is alive with color from blooming flowers. This season is perfect for exploring the many religious and historical sites comfortably. Braga is especially vibrant during Holy Week when it hosts numerous solemn processions and religious events, drawing visitors from around the world.
Summer (June to August): Summer in Braga is warm and sunny, ideal for enjoying the city’s outdoor cafes and parks. The São João Festival in June is a highlight, featuring street decorations, music, dance, and traditional festivities that animate the entire city.
Fall (September to November): Autumn brings cooler temperatures and fewer tourists, making it a pleasant time to visit. The changing leaves add a picturesque touch to the city’s historic streets and parks, providing a beautiful backdrop for leisurely explorations.
Winter (December to February): Winters are generally mild in Braga, though it can be a bit rainy. This quieter season is great for those who prefer a more relaxed visit without the crowds, offering a chance to experience local life more authentically.
Annual Weather Overview
- January 12°C 58°F
- February 14°C 61°F
- March 18°C 67°F
- April 21°C 73°F
- May 23°C 77°F
- June 25°C 80°F
- July 31°C 91°F
- August 30°C 89°F
- September 27°C 85°F
- October 23°C 77°F
- November 16°C 64°F
- December 13°C 58°F
How to get to Braga
By Air:
- The nearest airport to Braga is Francisco Sá Carneiro Airport in Porto, located about 53 kilometers southwest of Braga.
By Train:
- Braga is well-connected by train with frequent services from Porto. Trains depart from São Bento or Campanhã stations in Porto, and the journey takes about an hour.
By Bus:
- Buses also operate regularly between Porto and Braga, offering an alternative to train travel. The journey is about the same length and provides flexibility with numerous daily departures.
By Car:
- Driving from Porto to Braga is straightforward, taking the A3 motorway directly north to Braga, with the journey typically lasting less than an hour.
- If you are looking to rent a car in Portugal I recommend having a look at Discover Cars, first, as they compare prices and review multiple car rental agencies for you.
