Porta del Borgo, Porto Venere

City Gate in La Spezia

CC BY-SA 4.0 / Palickap

The Porta del Borgo is one of the top sights in Porto Venere, serving as the symbolic entrance to the village's medieval heart. Crowned with the Latin inscription Colonia Januensis 1113, this historic gateway marks the year the Republic of Genoa fortified Porto Venere as a strategic defence against Pisa. Walking beneath its arch feels like travelling back in time, and it is a great place to visit on a walking tour of Porto Venere as you move from the waterfront into the village's ancient core.

Once inside, visitors are immediately met with the lively atmosphere of Capellini Street, the main carruggio of the town. This narrow, cobbled street captures the spirit of Liguria’s medieval villages—tower houses rising close together, colourful façades, and a bustling mix of eateries, boutiques, and local artisans that bring Porto Venere’s unique character to life.

History and Significance of Porta del Borgo
Things to See and Do in Porta del Borgo and Capellini Street
How to Get to Porta del Borgo
Practical Tips on Visiting Porta del Borgo
Where to Stay close to Porta del Borgo
Is Porta del Borgo Worth Visiting?
FAQs for Visiting Porta del Borgo
Nearby Attractions to Porta del Borgo

History and Significance of Porta del Borgo

The Porta del Borgo stands as a testament to Porto Venere's strategic role in the power struggles between medieval maritime republics. In 1113, the Republic of Genoa fortified the village, turning it into a crucial outpost in its rivalry with Pisa. The gateway's inscription, Colonia Januensis 1113, commemorates this defining moment and continues to symbolise Genoa's long-standing influence over the region.

The fortified gate once served not only as an entrance but as part of a defensive system protecting the village’s narrow streets and tower houses. Its thick walls and commanding position at the head of the old town reflect the military architecture common to Ligurian coastal settlements during the medieval era.

Today, the Porta del Borgo remains a striking architectural landmark, offering visitors a glimpse into the village's turbulent past. It also serves as the ceremonial threshold to Capellini Street, where centuries of local life, trade, and tradition have unfolded.

Things to See and Do in Porta del Borgo and Capellini Street

Passing beneath the Porta del Borgo immediately immerses you in the lively rhythm of Capellini Street. The narrow carruggio is lined with small boutiques, artisan shops, fry shops serving local seafood, and inviting cafés. Browsing these local businesses offers a wonderful way to engage with Porto Venere's culture, whether through culinary treats, handmade crafts, or regional souvenirs.

As you walk deeper into the village, the architecture tells its own story. Tower houses crowd along the street, their narrow façades and colourful shutters representing typical Ligurian design. Many still retain structural elements dating back centuries. The cobbled route winds gently upward, revealing ever-changing glimpses of the sea between the buildings.

Exploring Capellini Street also provides access to other historic corners of Porto Venere, including stairways leading to scenic viewpoints and shortcuts to the village’s churches and castle. It’s a perfect place to wander slowly, absorb the ambiance, and experience the living heritage that defines the village.

How to Get to Porta del Borgo

Porto Venere is accessible by road, bus, and seasonal ferry services. The nearest major airport is Pisa International Airport, which connects travellers to Liguria via regional trains and buses. For the best deals and a seamless booking experience, check out these flights to La Spezia on Booking.com.

There is no train station in Porto Venere; visitors arriving by rail typically travel to La Spezia Centrale and then continue by bus or ferry to the village. Use Omnio to easily compare schedules, book train tickets, and find the best prices all in one place for a hassle-free journey across Italy.

If travelling by car, parking is available on the hillside above the village, with shuttle services and footpaths leading down to the historic centre. Parking within the village itself is restricted. If you are looking to rent a car in Italy I recommend having a look at Discover Cars, first, as they compare prices and review multiple car rental agencies for you.

Seasonal ferries also operate from La Spezia, Lerici, and the Cinque Terre, offering a scenic approach by sea.

Practical Tips on Visiting Porta del Borgo

Suggested tips: Visit early in the morning to enjoy Capellini Street before peak crowds arrive.
Best time to visit: Spring and early autumn for pleasant weather and manageable visitor numbers.
Entrance fee: Free.
Opening hours: Open at all times.
Official website: Refer to Porto Venere tourism pages for current information.
How long to spend: Around 30–60 minutes exploring the gate and Capellini Street.
Accessibility: Capellini Street includes cobblestones and mild inclines; comfortable shoes are recommended.
Facilities: Shops, cafés, and restrooms available throughout the village.
Photography tip: Capture the gateway from both sides to show the inscription and the transition into the carruggio.
Guided tours: Local guides offer walking tours of the village that include the Porta del Borgo.
Nearby food options: Numerous eateries along Capellini Street serve focaccia, seafood, and Ligurian specialties.

Where to Stay close to Porta del Borgo

For a stay immersed in the historical centre, Hotel Genio Porto Venere offers charming rooms near the village’s main street. Travellers seeking sea views may prefer Grand Hotel Portovenere, located near the waterfront and just steps from the old town. For a peaceful retreat above the village, Relais Santa Caterina offers scenic surroundings with easy access to the centre.

Is Porta del Borgo Worth Visiting?

Yes, the Porta del Borgo is absolutely worth visiting. As the historical gateway into Porto Venere's medieval centre, it beautifully frames the transition from harbour to hilltop village. Combined with the lively charm of Capellini Street, it offers a rich blend of architecture, history, and local culture that makes it one of the must-see places in Porto Venere.

FAQs for Visiting Porta del Borgo

What does the inscription above the gate mean?
It reads Colonia Januensis 1113, marking the year Genoa fortified the village.

Is the gate hard to find?
No, it stands at the entrance to the old village and is well signposted.

How long does a visit take?
Around 30–60 minutes if you explore the gateway and stroll Capellini Street.

Is Capellini Street suitable for children?
Yes, though the cobblestones and crowds in peak season may require care.

Nearby Attractions to Porta del Borgo

Church of San Pietro: A striking clifftop church overlooking the sea.
Doria Castle: A powerful Genoese fortress offering panoramic views.
Grotta Byron: A scenic cove named after the poet who once swam across the bay.
Waterfront Promenade: Lined with colourful houses and cafés beside the harbour.
Palmaria Island: A beautiful island accessible by ferry for walking trails and beaches.

The Porta del Borgo, Porto Venere appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting La Spezia!

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