Rennes: The Complete Guide

Rennes, in the Brittany region, offers a perfect mix of traditional character and modern flair. Its half-timbered houses, winding streets, and lively squares create a charming backdrop for exploring on foot. The city feels youthful and energetic, thanks in part to its large student population and vibrant cultural scene.
Beyond its picturesque old town, Rennes has a relaxed pace and a strong local identity. From weekend markets to green parks and riverside walks, there’s always something to enjoy. It also serves as a great starting point for exploring the rest of Brittany, with easy connections to the coast and nearby historic towns.
Table of Contents
- History of Rennes
- Rennes in Ancient Times (Before 5th Century AD)
- Rennes in the Early Middle Ages (5th – 10th Century)
- Rennes in the High Middle Ages (11th – 14th Century)
- Rennes in the Renaissance and Early Modern Period (15th – 18th Century)
- Rennes in the 19th Century
- Rennes in the 20th Century to Present
- 17 Best places to See in Rennes
- Place Sainte-Anne
- Couvent des Jacobins
- Place du Champ-Jacquet
- Place Rallier du Baty
- Parliament of Brittany
- Parc du Thabor (Park of Thabor)
- Saint George Palace
- Rennes Cathedral
- Lices Market
- Place de la Mairie, Rennes
- Saint-Yves Chapel (Chapelle Saint-Yves)
- Porte Mordelaise (Mordelaise Gate)
- Place de la Parcheminerie
- Museum of Fine Arts of Rennes
- Palais du Commerce, Rennes
- Place Honoré Commeurec
- Lycée Émile-Zola
- Where to Stay in Rennes
- Best Time to Visit Rennes
- Visiting Rennes in Spring (March to May)
- Visiting Rennes in Summer (June to August)
- Visiting Rennes in Autumn (September to November)
- Visiting Rennes in Winter (December to February)
- How to get to Rennes
History of Rennes
Rennes in Ancient Times (Before 5th Century AD)
Rennes began as a Gallic settlement inhabited by the Redones, a Celtic tribe. It later became part of the Roman Empire, developing into a small but organized town with fortified walls. Roman influence shaped early infrastructure and laid the foundations for the city’s layout.
Rennes in the Early Middle Ages (5th – 10th Century)
As Roman authority declined, Rennes became part of shifting regional powers and faced periods of instability. It grew in importance as a local center of administration and religion. During this time, the first Christian institutions and defensive structures began to take root.
Rennes in the High Middle Ages (11th – 14th Century)
By the 11th century, Rennes emerged as a key city in the Duchy of Brittany. It was a center for trade, governance, and religious life, with construction of churches and civic buildings. The city began expanding beyond its ancient walls as its population and influence grew.
Rennes in the Renaissance and Early Modern Period (15th – 18th Century)
Rennes continued to grow and evolve, becoming an important seat of parliament and legal authority in Brittany. After a devastating fire in 1720, much of the city center was rebuilt with more uniform architecture. This period gave Rennes a more organized, classical appearance in contrast to its medieval roots.
Rennes in the 19th Century
The 19th century brought modernization, with rail connections, industrial development, and urban planning projects. Rennes expanded beyond its historic core and saw the rise of new neighborhoods and institutions. It also developed a reputation for education and civic progress.
Rennes in the 20th Century to Present
Throughout the 20th century, Rennes balanced its historical identity with modernization and expansion. It became a major university city and administrative capital, while preserving its heritage and cultural vibrancy. Today, Rennes continues to thrive as a dynamic and welcoming urban center with deep historical roots.
Visiting Rennes for the first time and wondering what are the top places to see in the city? In this complete guide, I share the best things to do in Rennes on the first visit. To help you plan your trip, I have also included an interactive map and practical tips for visiting!
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17 Best places to See in Rennes
This complete guide to Rennes not only tells you about the very best sights and tourist attractions for first-time visitors to the city but also provide insights into a few of our personal favorite things to do.
This is a practical guide to visiting the best places to see in Rennes and is filled with tips and info that should answer all your questions!
Place Sainte-Anne

Location: Place Sainte-Anne, Rennes, France | Distance: 0.4km
Visiting Place Sainte-Anne
Couvent des Jacobins

Location: Couvent des Jacobins, Place Sainte-Anne, Rennes, France | Distance: 0.4km
Visiting Couvent des Jacobins
Place du Champ-Jacquet

Location: Place du Champ-Jacquet, Rennes, France | Distance: 0.5km
Visiting Place du Champ-Jacquet
Place Rallier du Baty

Location: Rue Rallier du Baty, Rennes, France | Distance: 0.6km
Visiting Place Rallier du Baty
Parliament of Brittany

Location: Place du Parlement de Bretagne, Rennes, France | Distance: 0.6km
Visiting Parliament of Brittany
Parc du Thabor (Park of Thabor)

Location: Parc du Thabor, Place Saint-Mélaine, Rennes, France | Distance: 0.7km
Visiting Parc du Thabor (Park of Thabor)
Saint George Palace

Location: Palais Saint-Georges, Rue Gambetta, Rennes, France | Distance: 0.7km
Visiting Saint George Palace
Rennes Cathedral

Location: Cathédrale Saint-Pierre, Rue de la Monnaie, Rennes, France | Distance: 0.7km
Visiting Rennes Cathedral
Lices Market

Location: Place des Lices, Rennes, France | Distance: 0.7km
Visiting Lices Market
Place de la Mairie, Rennes

Location: Place de la Mairie, Rennes, France | Distance: 0.7km
Visiting Place de la Mairie, Rennes
Saint-Yves Chapel (Chapelle Saint-Yves)
Location: Chapelle Saint-Yves, Rue Saint-Yves, Rennes, France | Distance: 0.8km
Visiting Saint-Yves Chapel (Chapelle Saint-Yves)
Porte Mordelaise (Mordelaise Gate)

Location: Portes Mordelaises - Site historique Rennes centre, Rue des Portes Mordelaises, Rennes, France | Distance: 0.8km
Visiting Porte Mordelaise (Mordelaise Gate)
Place de la Parcheminerie

Location: Place de la Parchemanerie Mi, Rennes, France | Distance: 0.9km
Visiting Place de la Parcheminerie
Museum of Fine Arts of Rennes

Location: Musée des Beaux-Arts de Rennes, Quai Emile Zola, Rennes, France | Distance: 0.9km
Visiting Museum of Fine Arts of Rennes
Palais du Commerce, Rennes

Location: Palais du Commerce, Place de la République, Rennes, France | Distance: 0.9km
Visiting Palais du Commerce, Rennes
Place Honoré Commeurec

Location: Place Honoré Commeurec, Rennes, France | Distance: 1.0km
Visiting Place Honoré Commeurec
Lycée Émile-Zola

Location: Collège & Lycée Émile Zola, Avenue Jean Janvier, Rennes, France | Distance: 1.0km
Visiting Lycée Émile-Zola
Where to Stay in Rennes
For visitors to Rennes, the city center is the most popular area to stay, especially around the historic quarter. This part of the city offers easy access to key sights like the Parliament of Brittany, the Rennes Cathedral, and Parc du Thabor. It’s ideal for walking, with plenty of restaurants, shops, markets, and charming streets that show off the city’s character. Accommodation options range from boutique hotels in historic buildings to modern, comfortable stays.
For a quieter atmosphere with more space, the north side of Rennes, including areas like Saint-Grégoire, provides a more relaxed setting. It’s still well-connected to the city by public transport and is a good option for those who plan to explore the surrounding countryside or drive around Brittany. Hotels in these neighborhoods often come with larger rooms and easier parking. This is a practical and peaceful alternative for travelers who want easy access without being right in the city’s core.
Using the our Hotel and Accomodation map, you can compare hotels and short-term rental accommodations in Rennes. Simply insert your travel dates and group size, and you’ll see the best deals for your stay.
Rennes Accommodation Map
Best Time to Visit Rennes
Visiting Rennes in Spring (March to May)
Spring is a great time to visit Rennes, with blooming parks and mild weather perfect for walking through the old town. Outdoor cafés and markets start to fill up, creating a lively yet relaxed atmosphere. It’s also a good season for exploring nearby countryside and villages.
Visiting Rennes in Summer (June to August)
Summer in Rennes is warm and full of energy, with festivals, open-air events, and long daylight hours. While it’s not as crowded as other French cities, the atmosphere is vibrant, especially in public squares and along the river. It’s a great time for both cultural outings and casual outdoor enjoyment.
Visiting Rennes in Autumn (September to November)
Autumn brings cooler air and a quieter rhythm to Rennes, making it ideal for those who prefer a slower pace. The city’s parks and tree-lined streets take on beautiful fall colors. It’s also a good time to enjoy the food scene, with seasonal produce and cozy dining spots.
Visiting Rennes in Winter (December to February)
Winter in Rennes is calm and often crisp, with festive decorations adding warmth to the historic streets. While temperatures are cooler, the city remains active with cultural events and museum visits. It’s a peaceful time to experience Rennes without the crowds.
Annual Weather Overview
- January 9°C 52°F
- February 10°C 54°F
- March 12°C 58°F
- April 17°C 66°F
- May 19°C 70°F
- June 24°C 78°F
- July 27°C 84°F
- August 26°C 83°F
- September 25°C 80°F
- October 18°C 68°F
- November 13°C 59°F
- December 10°C 54°F
How to get to Rennes
How to Visit Rennes by Air
Rennes has a regional airport with flights to and from several French and European cities. It’s a convenient entry point for visitors looking to explore the city and the wider Brittany region. Renting a car at the airport is a great option if you plan to visit surrounding towns or the coast.
How to Visit Rennes by Train
Rennes is well connected by high-speed TGV trains, making it easy to reach from Paris and other major cities. The train station is centrally located, providing quick access to hotels and attractions. Rail travel is efficient and ideal for those focusing on the city itself.
How to Visit Rennes by Car
Driving to Rennes allows for flexibility, especially if you’re exploring the broader Brittany region. The city is accessible via major highways, and parking is available throughout. Renting a car is especially useful for visiting nearby countryside, historic sites, and coastal destinations.
How to Visit Rennes by Bus
Long-distance bus services connect Rennes with many other cities in France and neighboring countries. Buses are an affordable option for budget travelers and typically stop near the city center. They’re best suited for those with flexible travel schedules.
Getting Around Rennes
Rennes is a compact city that’s easy to navigate on foot or by public transport. The metro and bus networks are reliable and cover all key areas. For exploring the surrounding region, renting a car gives you the freedom to go at your own pace.