Linares: The Complete Guide
Visiting Linares in northern Andalusia offers travelers a more authentic and grounded experience of the region, away from the well-trodden paths of the bigger tourist cities. Located in the province of Jaén, Linares is a mid-sized town known for its Andalusian character, traditional squares, and proud local culture. It’s an excellent place to slow down, enjoy the rhythm of daily life, and explore at your own pace—without the crowds. The town is walkable, relaxed, and lined with local cafés, tapas bars, and boutique shops that reflect the lifestyle of inland Andalusia.
One of the most appealing aspects of Linares is its connection to the arts and music. The town is closely associated with flamenco, particularly through the legacy of legendary guitarist Andrés Segovia, who was born here. Visitors can enjoy performances at local venues or discover the music heritage through dedicated spaces like the Andrés Segovia Museum. The local food scene is also a highlight, especially for those eager to try hearty Andalusian dishes rooted in olive oil and local produce.
Linares also makes a great base for exploring northern Jaén province, with easy access to nearby towns like Baeza and Úbeda, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites. While smaller than many of Andalusia’s tourist cities, Linares offers a welcoming and authentic glimpse into the region’s cultural depth and everyday life. It’s ideal for those who appreciate a slower travel experience rooted in genuine local traditions.
Table of Contents
- History of Linares
- Best things to do and See in Linares
- Explore Linares’ Historic Center
- Visit the Archaeological Site of Cástulo
- Discover the Andrés Segovia House Museum
- Admire the Church of Santa María la Mayor
- Explore Parque de Cantarranas
- Visit the Bullfighting Museum
- Walk through Paseo de Linarejos
- Visit the Old Railway Station
- Try Local Andalusian Cuisine
- Take a Day Trip to Úbeda and Baeza
- 3 Best Day Trips from Linares
- Where to Stay in Linares
- Best Time to Visit Linares
- Spring (March to May)
- Summer (June to August)
- Autumn (September to November)
- Winter (December to February)
- How to get to Linares
History of Linares
Linares, a city in the province of Jaén in Andalusia, Spain, has a rich and varied history that dates back to ancient times. Here’s an overview of its historical development:
Ancient Times
Iberian and Roman Periods: The area around Linares has been inhabited since prehistoric times, with evidence of Iberian settlements dating back to at least the 5th century BCE. The Iberians established the ancient city of Cástulo, which became an important center of culture and trade. When the Romans arrived in the 3rd century BCE, they recognized the strategic and economic significance of Cástulo and incorporated it into the Roman Empire. The city flourished under Roman rule, benefiting from its location on the Via Augusta, a major Roman road. The Romans developed Cástulo into a prosperous urban center with impressive buildings, mosaics, and baths.
Middle Ages
Visigothic and Muslim Periods: After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, Cástulo declined and eventually disappeared. During the Visigothic period, the region saw a period of relative obscurity until the arrival of the Moors in the early 8th century. The Moors established control over the area, and the town of Linares began to develop under their rule. The Muslim period brought agricultural advancements and a resurgence in local trade.
Christian Reconquest: In the 13th century, during the Reconquista, Linares was recaptured by Christian forces led by Ferdinand III of Castile. The town was granted a charter and began to grow as part of the Kingdom of Castile. The Christian reconquest brought significant demographic and cultural changes, including the construction of churches and fortifications.
Early Modern Period
Renaissance and Baroque Eras: During the 16th and 17th centuries, Linares experienced periods of economic growth and architectural development. The town expanded, and many of its notable buildings, including churches and palaces, were constructed during this time. The agricultural economy continued to play a significant role, with olive oil and wine being important products.
19th Century
Industrial Revolution and Mining Boom: The 19th century marked a period of profound transformation for Linares. The discovery of rich lead deposits in the surrounding Sierra Morena mountains led to a mining boom. Linares became one of the leading mining centers in Spain, attracting workers from across the country and Europe. The influx of population and wealth spurred rapid urbanization and modernization. The city saw the construction of new infrastructure, including railways, which facilitated the transport of minerals.
20th Century
Economic Challenges and Civil War: The early 20th century brought both prosperity and challenges to Linares. While the mining industry continued to be a major economic driver, the city faced periods of economic hardship due to fluctuations in the global market for minerals. During the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939), Linares, like much of Spain, experienced significant turmoil and destruction. The city was a Republican stronghold and suffered from bombings and battles.
Post-War Recovery and Industrial Diversification: After the Civil War, Linares underwent a slow recovery. The decline of the mining industry in the mid-20th century forced the city to diversify its economy. Efforts were made to attract new industries, and Linares began to develop a more varied economic base, including manufacturing and services.
Modern Era
Economic Diversification and Cultural Renaissance: Today, Linares is a vibrant city that has successfully transitioned from its mining past to a more diversified economy. The city has invested in education, technology, and cultural initiatives to promote sustainable development. The University Campus of Linares, part of the University of Jaén, has become a center for higher education and research.
Tourism and Heritage Preservation: Linares has also focused on preserving its rich cultural and historical heritage. The Castulo Archaeological Site, the Archaeological Museum of Linares, and the city’s historic buildings attract tourists and scholars alike. The city hosts various cultural events and festivals, celebrating its history and traditions.
In summary, Linares’ history is marked by ancient prosperity, medieval conflicts, industrial boom, and modern diversification. Its ability to adapt and reinvent itself has shaped Linares into the dynamic and culturally rich city it is today.
Visiting Linares for the first time and wondering what are the top places to see in the city? In this complete guide, I share the best things to do in Linares on the first visit. To help you plan your trip, I have also included an interactive map and practical tips for visiting!
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Best things to do and See in Linares
1. Explore Linares’ Historic Center
Wandering through the Historic Center of Linares reveals a blend of grand architecture, charming squares, and traditional Andalusian streets. The city’s Plaza de Santa Margarita is a lively spot where locals gather, surrounded by elegant buildings and inviting cafés. Visitors can admire the Ayuntamiento de Linares, an impressive town hall with a striking façade, and stroll through the pedestrian-friendly streets that embody the city’s rich heritage.
The Calle Pontón, one of Linares’ most iconic streets, is lined with boutiques and traditional Andalusian establishments, perfect for enjoying the local atmosphere. Whether sipping coffee in a plaza or exploring small artisan shops, Linares’ historic center offers a relaxed yet immersive way to experience the city’s everyday life.
2. Visit the Archaeological Site of Cástulo
Cástulo, an ancient Iberian-Roman city near Linares, is one of the region’s most significant archaeological sites. Once a thriving settlement with historical ties to the Carthaginians and Romans, Cástulo offers visitors an opportunity to walk through the ruins of temples, baths, and streets that date back centuries.
Among the site’s highlights is the Mosaic of the Loves, an exceptionally preserved Roman mosaic that depicts mythological scenes. Visitors can also explore the remains of fortifications and public spaces that offer insight into the daily life of ancient civilizations.
- Entry Cost: Free
- Opening Times: Tuesday to Sunday, 10:00 AM – 2:00 PM
3. Discover the Andrés Segovia House Museum
This museum is dedicated to Andrés Segovia, one of the world’s most celebrated classical guitarists. Born in Linares, Segovia revolutionized the way the guitar was played and perceived, elevating it to a serious concert instrument. The Andrés Segovia House Museum offers an intimate look into his life, displaying personal belongings, photographs, and his cherished guitars.
Music enthusiasts will appreciate the interactive exhibits that explore Segovia’s career and influence. The museum regularly hosts performances and events celebrating his legacy, making it a must-visit for those interested in music and cultural heritage.
- Entry Cost: €3
- Opening Times: Monday to Friday, 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM
4. Admire the Church of Santa María la Mayor
The Church of Santa María la Mayor is one of Linares’ architectural treasures, blending Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque styles. Originally built in the 13th century, it has undergone multiple transformations, resulting in a stunning combination of design elements.
Visitors can admire its intricate stone carvings, impressive bell tower, and beautifully preserved interior, featuring altarpieces and religious artwork. Whether attending a service or simply exploring its historic significance, the church provides a glimpse into Linares’ deep-rooted cultural and spiritual traditions.
5. Explore Parque de Cantarranas
Parque de Cantarranas is Linares’ largest park and a popular spot for both locals and visitors to relax in nature. Filled with shady trees, walking paths, and open green spaces, it provides the perfect setting for a leisurely afternoon or a morning jog.
Families can enjoy the park’s playgrounds and picnic areas, while wildlife enthusiasts might spot birds native to the region. The park hosts occasional cultural events, including outdoor concerts and seasonal festivities, making it a lively yet peaceful retreat in the heart of the city.
6. Visit the Bullfighting Museum
The Bullfighting Museum of Linares showcases the city’s strong connection to bullfighting, featuring exhibits on famous matadors, bullfighting traditions, and historical artifacts. One of its most compelling displays is the tribute to Manolete, the legendary bullfighter who tragically lost his life in Linares’ bullring.
Visitors can learn about the symbolism and artistry behind Spain’s bullfighting heritage while exploring memorabilia, costumes, and iconic photographs from past performances. Even for those unfamiliar with bullfighting, the museum provides a fascinating cultural perspective.
- Entry Cost: €2
- Opening Times: Wednesday to Sunday, 10:00 AM – 2:00 PM
7. Walk through Paseo de Linarejos
The Paseo de Linarejos is a picturesque promenade lined with towering trees and elegant buildings, offering a serene place to stroll, relax, or sit at a café. The avenue connects key landmarks, making it an ideal route for exploring the city.
Along the way, visitors can admire statues, fountains, and benches perfect for enjoying Linares’ laid-back atmosphere. The promenade hosts seasonal festivals and celebrations, transforming into a lively space where locals gather to socialize and enjoy cultural events.
8. Visit the Old Railway Station
Linares’ Old Railway Station is a fascinating glimpse into the city’s industrial past. Once a bustling hub for travel and trade, the station now serves as a historic site reflecting the region’s strong ties to mining and railway transport.
Although no longer in use as a transport hub, the building’s architecture and vintage railway features make it an interesting visit. Visitors can explore remnants of tracks, abandoned platforms, and nearby industrial structures that highlight Linares’ evolution as a working-class city.
9. Try Local Andalusian Cuisine
Linares is known for its rich Andalusian culinary traditions, offering visitors an opportunity to indulge in authentic flavors. Tapas culture is strong here, with local favorites such as pipirrana (a refreshing tomato-based salad) and berenjenas con miel (fried aubergines with honey) served in many establishments.
The city’s markets and restaurants showcase fresh regional ingredients, and dining in Linares is as much about socializing as enjoying great food. Whether tasting traditional Spanish dishes or exploring modern interpretations, Linares’ gastronomy is an experience worth savoring.
10. Take a Day Trip to Úbeda and Baeza
For those looking to explore beyond Linares, the nearby towns of Úbeda and Baeza are stunning destinations renowned for their Renaissance architecture. Both towns are UNESCO World Heritage sites, featuring grand palaces, historic churches, and beautifully preserved town centers.
Visitors can admire Úbeda’s Sacra Capilla del Salvador or wander through the charming streets of Baeza, discovering centuries-old buildings and scenic views. A short trip from Linares, these towns make for an enriching and picturesque excursion.
