Largo do Toural, Guimarães

Square in Guimarães

CC BY-SA 2.0 / Halley Oliveira

Largo do Toural is one of the top attractions in Guimarães and often visited on walking tours of Guimarães. Once an extramural marketplace and today the beating heart of the city, it is one of the must-see places in Guimarães for understanding the evolution of its civic life and urban identity.

With its spacious layout, refined architecture, and lively atmosphere, the square represents the transition of Guimarães from a fortified medieval town to a modern city while still preserving the charm of its past.

History and Significance of Largo do Toural
Things to See and Do in Largo do Toural
How to Get to Largo do Toural
Practical Tips on Visiting Largo do Toural
Where to Stay close to Largo do Toural
Is Largo do Toural Worth Visiting?
FAQs for Visiting Largo do Toural
Nearby Attractions to Largo do Toural

History and Significance of Largo do Toural

Largo do Toural traces its origins back to the 17th century, when it served as a marketplace for cattle and other goods. At the time, it lay outside the medieval walls and functioned as a lively hub of commercial exchange near the main city gate.

In 1791, the municipal council allocated land beside the walls for the construction of new buildings. These structures, likely based on architectural plans influenced by Lisbon, marked the beginning of the square's gradual transformation from a rustic marketplace into a more organised urban space.

By the second half of the 19th century, a formal Public Garden was installed in the centre of the square. Surrounded by an iron railing, it opened to the public in 1878, complete with iron urban furniture — including a gazebo, urinal, benches, and lamps — reflecting the fashionable architectural trends of the era.

The establishment of the Republic brought further changes. The Public Garden was relocated, and a statue of D. Afonso Henriques, the first king of Portugal, was placed in the square’s centre as a patriotic emblem. A few years later, the statue was moved to Parque do Castelo and replaced by an Artistic Fountain, adding a new focal point to the redesigned square.

Today, Largo do Toural stands as an important symbol of Guimarães, embodying centuries of civic transformation.

Things to See and Do in Largo do Toural

The square's architectural ensemble, shaped largely in the 18th and 19th centuries, provides a beautiful setting for leisurely walks and photography. Its façades combine neoclassical symmetry with traditional northern Portuguese features, creating one of the best places to visit in Guimarães for appreciating urban aesthetics.

At the centre of the square, the Artistic Fountain draws attention with its sculptural details and elegant presence. Surrounding cafés and shops lend the square a lively atmosphere throughout the day, making it a perfect location to relax, people-watch, or enjoy local pastries.

From Largo do Toural, visitors can easily walk into the medieval heart of the city via the old gates, connecting to Rua de Santa Maria, Largo da Oliveira, and Praça de São Tiago.

How to Get to Largo do Toural

The nearest major airport is Porto Airport (OPO). For the best deals and a seamless booking experience, check out these flights to Guimarães on Booking.com. From Porto, frequent trains run to Guimarães, offering a simple and scenic route into the city. Train schedules and bookings can be found on Omio. Largo do Toural is centrally located and easily reached on foot from most parts of the historic centre. Visitors arriving by car can park in the nearby public parking areas and walk into the square. If you are looking to rent a car in Portugal I recommend having a look at Discover Cars, first, as they compare prices and review multiple car rental agencies for you.

Practical Tips on Visiting Largo do Toural

Suggested tips: Visit during the early evening when the façades are beautifully illuminated and the square is most lively.
Best time to visit: Late afternoon to evening.
Entrance fee: Free.
Opening hours: Always open.
Official website: Consult the Guimarães tourism portal for events or updates.
How long to spend: 20–40 minutes, depending on your pace.
Accessibility: Fully accessible with level pavements and wide walking areas.
Facilities: Cafés, shops, and services surrounding the square.
Photography tip: Capture the fountain with the elegant façades behind it for a classic Toural image.
Guided tours: Many city walking tours include the square as an early stop.
Nearby food options: Numerous restaurants and cafés line the surrounding streets.

Where to Stay close to Largo do Toural

For a comfortable and central stay close to the square, consider Hotel Toural. For a modern option within walking distance, choose Santa Luzia ArtHotel. For a more historic and scenic accommodation, Pousada Mosteiro de Guimarães provides a tranquil retreat on the slopes near the old town.

Is Largo do Toural Worth Visiting?

Yes — Largo do Toural is one of Guimarães' most important and atmospheric squares. Its combination of history, architecture, and bustling daily life makes it an essential part of any visit to the city.

FAQs for Visiting Largo do Toural

Why is the square called Toural?
It was originally used as a market space for cattle (touras).
Is the fountain original?
The Artistic Fountain was installed after the statue of D. Afonso Henriques was moved to Parque do Castelo.
Is the square pedestrianised?
It is mostly pedestrian-friendly with extensive walking areas.
Is it close to the historic centre?
Yes, it sits right at the heart of the city.
Can I visit at night?
Absolutely — the square is beautifully lit and lively in the evenings.