Side Nymphaeum

Historic Site in Side

Side Nymphaeum
CC BY-SA 4.0 / Dosseman

At the entrance of Side's old town stands the awe-inspiring Nymphaeum, a monumental fountain that once greeted travelers arriving from the city gate. Even in its partially ruined state, it's easy to picture the water cascading down marble tiers, framed by elaborate statues and columns. This impressive structure is one of the top sights in Side and a highlight of any walking tour of Side, giving visitors a glimpse into the engineering brilliance and artistic grandeur of the Roman era.

The Nymphaeum once served not just as a public fountain but as a symbol of prosperity, greeting citizens and guests with a spectacle of flowing water and shimmering stone. Today, the site remains a favorite among photographers and history lovers. Standing before it, surrounded by remnants of ancient walls and the busy hum of modern Side beyond, you feel a striking sense of continuity—past and present meeting at the city's very threshold.

History and Significance

The Side Nymphaeum was built during the 2nd century CE, a time when Side flourished as a wealthy Roman port. Dedicated to the nymphs of springs and streams, it once spanned multiple levels and featured ornate sculptures depicting mythological scenes. The fountain's design included a large central niche framed by Corinthian columns and marble basins where water, supplied by aqueducts, poured continuously. Archaeologists believe it was one of the largest and most decorative fountains in Asia Minor, emphasizing Side's importance in the ancient world.

Things to See and Do

Visitors can admire the intricate details that remain carved into the fountain's façade, including traces of statues and reliefs that once decorated its upper levels. The Nymphaeum also offers a fantastic photo opportunity, especially in the morning light when shadows highlight its textures. This spot is one of the best places to see in Side for anyone interested in ancient Roman architecture and urban design. It's also a great place to visit on a walking tour of Side, as it's located just beyond the main city gate and leads naturally into the old town's archaeological core.

Nearby Attractions

  • Roman Theatre – A massive amphitheater that once held 15,000 spectators, just a short walk away.
  • Temple of Apollo – Stunning seaside ruins that glow beautifully at sunset.
  • Side Museum – Located in an ancient bathhouse with artifacts from the Nymphaeum and other sites.
  • Ancient City Walls – Imposing remnants that once fortified the city and framed its gates.
  • Vespasian Monument – A small Roman-era honorific structure right next to the Nymphaeum.

Practical Tips

  • Best time to visit: Morning or late afternoon for soft lighting and fewer crowds
  • Entrance fee in Euros: Free (open-air site)
  • Opening hours: Always accessible
  • How long to spend: 20–30 minutes
  • Accessibility: Easy to reach from Side's main gate; uneven surfaces in some areas
  • Facilities: Cafes, restrooms, and shops nearby
  • Photography tip: Capture the Nymphaeum with the city gate in the frame for a dramatic composition
  • Nearby food options: Restaurants and snack stands in the nearby old town

How to Get There

The Nymphaeum is located just inside the main entrance to Side's archaeological area, a short walk from the modern town center. From Antalya, you can reach Side in about an hour by car or bus, then walk to the site through the main gate. Parking areas and local dolmuş stops are conveniently nearby.

Is the Side Nymphaeum Worth Visiting?

Definitely. The Nymphaeum is one of the must-see places in Side for anyone fascinated by ancient history, architecture, or photography. Its grand scale and intricate details make it a lasting testament to Roman artistry. Whether you pass it on your way into the old town or stop to linger and imagine the water flowing as it once did, this ancient fountain remains one of the most memorable sights in Side.


The Side Nymphaeum appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Side!

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Visiting Side Nymphaeum

Hours:

Always accessible

Price:

Free (open-air site)

Nearby Attractions