Rua de Santa Maria, Guimarães
Street in Guimarães

Rua de Santa Maria is one of the top attractions in Guimarães and often visited on walking tours of Guimarães. Winding downhill from the castle toward the historic heart of the city, it is one of the must-see places in Guimarães for anyone who wants to experience the medieval fabric of Portugal's “cradle city.”
With its 15th- and 16th-century houses, Gothic façades, and timeless atmosphere, Rua de Santa Maria offers a living journey through centuries of noble influence, monastic presence, and evolving architectural styles.
Table of Contents
- History and Significance of Rua de Santa Maria
- Things to See and Do in Rua de Santa Maria
- How to Get to Rua de Santa Maria
- Practical Tips on Visiting Rua de Santa Maria
- Where to Stay close to Rua de Santa Maria
- Is Rua de Santa Maria Worth Visiting?
- FAQs for Visiting Rua de Santa Maria
- Nearby Attractions to Rua de Santa Maria
History and Significance of Rua de Santa Maria
Rua de Santa Maria is the oldest street in Guimarães' historic centre, originally laid out to link the 10th-century monastery founded by Countess Mumadona — located on today's Largo da Oliveira — to the castle standing guard on Monte Largo. This direct connection between the religious centre in the valley and the military stronghold above demonstrates the street's foundational role in shaping the medieval city.
By the 15th and 16th centuries, Rua de Santa Maria had become the preferred address for Guimarães' nobility and wealthy families. They built elegant houses along the gently sloping route, introducing refined Gothic and Renaissance elements that still define the street's character today.
This combination of historic purpose, architectural prestige, and urban continuity makes Rua de Santa Maria one of the most important medieval streets in Portugal.
Things to See and Do in Rua de Santa Maria
As you walk along the street, you will encounter a series of remarkable buildings showcasing different eras of Guimarães’ past.
Highlights include:
• Casa do Arco – An iconic house built over an archway, marking one of the most photographed spots on the street.
• Casa dos Peixotos – Distinguished by its noble stonework and elegant windows.
• Casa dos Valadares – A striking Gothic residence with pointed arches and sculptural details.
• Convent of Santa Clara – Once one of the wealthiest convents in Guimarães; today its grand walls and former cloister spaces hint at its former prominence.
The street itself — narrow, cobbled, and lined with traditional façades — is one of the best places to visit in Guimarães for slow wandering, photography, and discovering artisan shops, cafés, and small galleries tucked beneath centuries-old eaves.
How to Get to Rua de Santa Maria
The nearest major airport is Porto Airport (OPO). For the best deals and a seamless booking experience, check out these flights to Guimarães on Booking.com. From Porto, frequent trains travel directly to Guimarães. Train schedules and bookings can be found on Omio. Once in the city, Rua de Santa Maria begins near the castle and extends downhill toward the old town, making it easily accessible on foot from Praça de São Tiago or Largo da Oliveira. Travellers arriving by car can park around the historic centre and enter the pedestrian zone from the lower or upper end of the street. If you are looking to rent a car in Portugal I recommend having a look at Discover Cars, first, as they compare prices and review multiple car rental agencies for you.
Practical Tips on Visiting Rua de Santa Maria
- Suggested tips: Walk the street from top to bottom to experience its historic progression from castle to monastery.
- Best time to visit: Early morning for quiet photos or late afternoon for warm light on the façades.
- Entrance fee: Free.
- Opening hours: Always open.
- Official website: Check the Guimarães tourism portal for local updates.
- How long to spend: 20–40 minutes, longer if exploring shops and historic sites.
- Accessibility: Cobbled surfaces and slopes may pose challenges for some visitors.
- Facilities: Cafés, souvenir shops, and artisan boutiques along the route.
- Photography tip: Capture Casa do Arco framed through its stone archway for a quintessential view.
- Guided tours: Many city tours follow Rua de Santa Maria due to its historical importance.
- Nearby food options: Numerous eateries can be found around Largo da Oliveira and the lower end of the street.
Where to Stay close to Rua de Santa Maria
For a central stay near the street’s historic highlights, consider Hotel Toural, offering easy access to the medieval centre. For modern amenities within walking distance, choose Santa Luzia ArtHotel. For a historic and atmospheric experience on the slopes of the hill, Pousada Mosteiro de Guimarães is an exceptional choice.
Is Rua de Santa Maria Worth Visiting?
Absolutely — Rua de Santa Maria is one of the most picturesque and historically significant streets in northern Portugal. Whether you're interested in medieval architecture, atmospheric photography, or simply soaking up the charm of Guimarães' UNESCO-listed centre, this ancient street offers an unforgettable experience.
FAQs for Visiting Rua de Santa Maria
Is Rua de Santa Maria pedestrian-only?
Yes, it is part of the pedestrianised historic centre.
Can I visit all the historic houses?
Some are private, but several façades and courtyards can be viewed from the street.
Where does the street start and end?
It runs between the castle area and the old town around Largo da Oliveira.
Is it suitable for children?
Yes, though cobblestones may require sturdy footwear.
Does the street connect to major attractions?
Yes — it links the castle, Paço dos Duques, and the main medieval squares.
Nearby Attractions to Rua de Santa Maria
- Castelo de Guimarães – Medieval fortress symbolising Portugal's origins.
- Paço dos Duques de Bragança – Gothic-Norman palace with grand halls.
- Largo da Oliveira – Historic square with arcades and medieval monuments.
- Praça de São Tiago – Charming medieval square connected by legend.
- Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Oliveira – Iconic church marking the lower end of the route.
The Rua de Santa Maria appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Guimarães!
This website uses affiliate links which may earn a commission at no additional cost to you!
Nearby Attractions
- Convento de Santa Clara (0.0) km
Convent in Guimarães - Praça de São Tiago (0.1) km
Square in Guimarães - Largo dos Laranjais (0.1) km
Historic Building and Square in Guimarães - Fonte do Largo Dr. João da Mota Prego (0.1) km
Fountain and Square in Guimarães - Largo da Oliveira (0.1) km
Square in Guimarães - Muralhas de Guimaraes (0.1) km
City Gate and City Walls in Guimarães - Alberto Sampaio Museum (0.2) km
Museum in Guimarães - Paço dos Duques de Bragança (0.3) km
Palace in Guimarães - Martins Sarmento Society (0.3) km
Museum in Guimarães - Largo do Toural (0.4) km
Square in Guimarães


