Rothenburg Museum, Rothenburg ob der Tauber
Museum in Rothenburg ob der Tauber

The Rothenburg Museum, housed within a former Dominican convent, is one of the most compelling cultural attractions in Rothenburg ob der Tauber. It offers visitors a deep insight into the town's thousand-year history, from its medieval roots to its modern identity as one of Germany's most beloved historic destinations. Featuring an impressive collection of art, weapons, religious artifacts, and traditional craftsmanship, it is one of the best places to visit in Rothenburg ob der Tauber for anyone seeking to understand the spirit of this preserved medieval gem.
Stepping inside the museum feels like traveling back in time. Its exhibits are arranged across multiple rooms that were once part of the convent's cloister, each revealing a different aspect of Rothenburg's cultural and artistic heritage. From sacred sculptures to civic relics and decorative arts, the museum provides a vivid portrait of life in a medieval German town. It's often visited on walking tours of Rothenburg ob der Tauber and offers a quiet, reflective break from the busy streets outside.
Table of Contents
- History and Significance of the Rothenburg Museum
- Things to See and Do in the Rothenburg Museum
- How to Get There
- Practical Tips on Visiting the Rothenburg Museum
- Where to Stay Close to the Rothenburg Museum
- Is the Rothenburg Museum Worth Visiting?
- FAQs for Visiting the Rothenburg Museum
- Nearby Attractions to the Rothenburg Museum
History and Significance of the Rothenburg Museum
The Rothenburg Museum is located in the former Dominican convent of the Holy Spirit, founded in the 13th century. For centuries, it served as a place of worship and education for the Dominican order until its secularization in the early 19th century. The building was later converted into a museum to preserve and display Rothenburg's artistic and historical treasures.
The museum's architecture itself tells a story - its vaulted ceilings, cloistered courtyards, and medieval stonework evoke the monastic past while providing a fitting setting for the exhibits. Over time, the Rothenburg Museum has become a custodian of the town's collective memory, showcasing not only religious art but also objects from everyday life, trade, and warfare. It remains a vital institution for understanding Rothenburg's evolution from a fortified medieval city to a symbol of German heritage.
Things to See and Do in the Rothenburg Museum
The museum’s collection spans centuries and disciplines. Visitors can explore the local history section, which traces the town’s development from its founding in the 10th century to the present day. One of the most notable highlights is the gallery dedicated to Tilman Riemenschneider, the celebrated late Gothic sculptor born in Rothenburg. His expressive wooden figures and intricate reliefs reflect the artistic brilliance of the late Middle Ages.
Other exhibits include a large collection of historical weapons and armor, beautifully crafted ceramics, religious icons, and an array of cultural artifacts. The museum also explores Rothenburg’s rich traditions, such as its Easter and Christmas celebrations, including a section devoted to the world-famous Rothenburg Christmas Market. Temporary exhibitions and special displays add new dimensions to each visit, ensuring there’s always something fresh to discover.
How to Get There
The Rothenburg Museum is located at Klosterhof 5, just a short walk from Marktplatz and easily accessible on foot from anywhere in the Old Town. Visitors arriving by car can park in one of the designated car parks outside the town walls, such as P1 or P2, and walk in through the nearby gates. If you are looking to rent a car in Germany I recommend having a look at Discover Cars, first, as they compare prices and review multiple car rental agencies for you. The town is also well-connected by train, with regular services via Steinach. Train schedules and bookings can be found on Omio.
Practical Tips on Visiting the Rothenburg Museum
- Best time to visit the Rothenburg Museum: Weekday mornings or early afternoons for fewer crowds.
- Entrance fee in Euros: Around €5 for adults; discounts available for students and groups.
- Opening hours: Typically 10:00 am - 5:00 pm, closed Mondays in winter.
- Official website: www.rothenburgmuseum.de
- How long to spend: 1-2 hours for a full visit.
- Accessibility: Partial wheelchair access; upper floors via stairs only.
- Facilities: Restrooms, cloakroom, and a small museum shop.
- Photography tip: Use natural light in the cloister courtyard for atmospheric shots.
- Guided tours: Available in English and German upon request.
- Nearby food options: Cafés and restaurants along Klingengasse and Herrngasse.
Where to Stay Close to the Rothenburg Museum
For a stay full of medieval charm, Hotel Klosterstüble is just minutes away from the museum. Hotel Eisenhut offers historic elegance and views over the Tauber Valley. Another nearby option is Hotel Reichs-Küchenmeister, known for its cozy atmosphere and excellent on-site restaurant.
Is the Rothenburg Museum Worth Visiting?
Yes - the Rothenburg Museum is one of the top attractions in Rothenburg ob der Tauber, offering a perfect blend of art, history, and culture. Whether you're admiring Riemenschneider's masterpieces, exploring the town's past, or simply soaking up the atmosphere of the medieval convent, the museum provides an enriching experience that complements any visit to this historic town.
What Other Travellers Say...
Reviews Summary
Medieval Crime Museum on Burggasse in Rothenburg ob der Tauber presents an offbeat, well‑laid‑out collection focused on medieval crime and punishment, with three levels of displays featuring torture devices, legal tomes and related artifacts; most exhibits include English descriptions, the layout is compact and easy to follow, and visitors say you can spend an hour or more exploring the informative, clean rooms.
FAQs for Visiting the Rothenburg Museum
Nearby Attractions to the Rothenburg Museum
- St. James's Church - Home to the Holy Blood altarpiece by Tilman Riemenschneider.
- Marktplatz - The lively main square surrounded by historic buildings.
- Plönlein - Rothenburg's most photographed landmark with its twin towers.
- Medieval Crime Museum - Fascinating insight into Europe's justice system.
- Castle Garden - A peaceful park offering views over the Tauber Valley.
The Rothenburg Museum appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Rothenburg ob der Tauber!

Moira & Andy
Hey! We're Moira & Andy. From hiking the Camino to trips around Europe in Bert our campervan — we've been traveling together since retirement in 2020!
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Planning Your Visit
January - March: 1.00 pm - 4.00 pm
April - October: 9.30 am - 5.30 pm
November - December: 1.00 pm - 4.00 pm
During the Christmas Market: 10.00 am - 4.00 pm
Dec. 24th and 31st: closed
Adults: 5,00 €
Nearby Attractions
- St. James's Church (0.1) km
Church - Klingentor (0.2) km
City Gate - Rothenburg Rathaus (0.2) km
Town Hall - Rothenburg Dungeons (0.2) km
Museum - Ratstrinkstube (0.2) km
Historic Building - Marktplatz (0.2) km
Square - Castle Garden (0.3) km
Gardens - Judentanzhaus (0.3) km
Historic Building - Rothenburg White Tower (0.3) km
Tower - Baumeisterhaus (0.3) km
Historic Building


