Marktplatz, Rothenburg ob der Tauber

Square in Rothenburg ob der Tauber

Marktplatz Rothenburg Ob Der Tauber
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Martin Kraft

Marktplatz, the Market Square of Rothenburg ob der Tauber, is the vibrant centerpiece of this perfectly preserved medieval town. Surrounded by magnificent half-timbered houses, Gothic and Renaissance façades, and bustling shops, this picturesque square has been the social, political, and economic heart of Rothenburg for over 700 years. It's the ideal place to begin your exploration of one of the best places to visit in Rothenburg ob der Tauber, where every corner tells a story from the Middle Ages.

From the historic Town Hall to the charming Ratstrinkstube with its famous clock re-enacting the legendary Meistertrunk, Marktplatz is filled with character. During festivals and markets, the square comes alive with music, local crafts, and seasonal events, making it a great place to visit on a walking tour of Rothenburg ob der Tauber. Whether you're people-watching from a café terrace or soaking in the architecture that has barely changed in centuries, Marktplatz offers a perfect blend of atmosphere and authenticity.

History and Significance of Marktplatz

Marktplatz dates back to the 12th century, when Rothenburg was an emerging trading hub along the Tauber River. Its central location made it the natural gathering point for merchants, craftsmen, and townsfolk. Over the centuries, it hosted not only bustling markets but also major civic events, from town announcements to parades and public festivities.

The imposing Town Hall (Rathaus) dominates the square, reflecting Rothenburg's evolution through time — its Gothic section from the 13th century blends seamlessly with the Renaissance façade completed in the 16th. Beside it stands the Ratstrinkstube, or Councillors' Tavern, whose famous mechanical clock tells the tale of Mayor Nusch and the legendary Meistertrunk. Marktplatz has also been the site of major celebrations, including the annual Christmas Market, one of the most atmospheric in Germany.

Throughout history, the square has witnessed trade, triumphs, and trials — from medieval fairs to wartime devastation and post-war reconstruction. Today, it stands as a living monument to Rothenburg’s resilience and heritage.

Things to See and Do in Marktplatz

A visit to Marktplatz is both a visual and cultural feast. Start with the Town Hall, where you can climb the 220 steps of its tower for breathtaking views of Rothenburg's red-tiled roofs and the Tauber Valley beyond. At ground level, admire the elegant Renaissance arcades and take note of the architectural details that symbolize the town's historic prosperity.

Pause at the Ratstrinkstube to watch the hourly clock performance of the Meistertrunk legend — a crowd favorite. Then wander the square's perimeter to explore local shops selling Franconian wines, hand-carved wooden ornaments, and other traditional crafts. In winter, Marktplatz transforms into a fairytale setting with its famous Reiterlesmarkt, while in summer, it hosts open-air concerts and folk festivals.

The square is also dotted with cafés and restaurants where you can enjoy regional specialties like Schneeballen (snowball pastries) or sip local wine while watching the world go by. Don’t miss the fountain at the center, which adds to the square’s charm and is especially photogenic at sunset.

How to Get There

Marktplatz is located in the center of Rothenburg ob der Tauber's Old Town and is easily reached on foot from any direction. Visitors arriving by car can park in one of the designated lots outside the city walls, such as P1 or P2, and walk 5–10 minutes to the square. If you are looking to rent a car in Germany I recommend having a look at Discover Cars, first, as they compare prices and review multiple car rental agencies for you. For train travelers, Rothenburg can be reached via Steinach station with a short bus ride into the Old Town. Train schedules and bookings can be found on Omio.

Practical Tips on Visiting Marktplatz

  • Best time to visit Marktplatz: Early morning or evening for soft light and fewer crowds.
  • Entrance fee in Euros: Free to access.
  • Opening hours: Open year-round, 24 hours a day.
  • Official website: www.rothenburg.de
  • How long to spend: 30–60 minutes for exploration and photography.
  • Accessibility: Fully walkable with some cobblestone areas.
  • Facilities: Shops, restaurants, and public restrooms nearby.
  • Photography tip: Capture the Town Hall and Ratstrinkstube together for the perfect postcard shot.
  • Guided tours: Most walking tours of Rothenburg start here.
  • Nearby food options: Numerous cafés and restaurants offering Franconian dishes around the square.

Where to Stay Close to Marktplatz

Hotel Eisenhut offers elegant rooms and panoramic views of the Tauber Valley just steps from the square. Hotel Reichs-Küchenmeister provides cozy accommodation in a historic building next to St. James's Church. For boutique charm, Hotel Klosterstüble offers warm hospitality a short stroll from Marktplatz.

Is Marktplatz Worth Visiting?

Yes — Marktplatz is one of the must-see places in Rothenburg ob der Tauber and the heart of the town's medieval identity. Its architecture, atmosphere, and events encapsulate everything that makes Rothenburg magical. Whether you're attending the Christmas Market, watching the Meistertrunk clock, or simply enjoying a leisurely coffee surrounded by centuries of history, Marktplatz is where Rothenburg truly comes alive.

FAQs for Visiting Marktplatz

Can you climb the Town Hall tower from Marktplatz?
Yes, access is via the Town Hall, and the view from the top is one of the best in Rothenburg.

When does the Meistertrunk clock perform?
Every hour from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m. on the Ratstrinkstube building.

Is Marktplatz pedestrian-only?
Yes, the square and surrounding streets are reserved for pedestrians.

Are there events held here throughout the year?
Yes, including the Rothenburg Christmas Market, concerts, and medieval festivals.

Is the square illuminated at night?
Yes, the surrounding buildings and clock are beautifully lit after dark.

Nearby Attractions to Marktplatz

  • Ratstrinkstube – Watch the famous Meistertrunk clock show.
  • Town Hall Tower – Climb for panoramic views over the city.
  • St. James's Church – Gothic masterpiece with Riemenschneider's Holy Blood altarpiece.
  • Plönlein – Iconic photo spot with half-timbered houses and twin towers.
  • Castle Garden – Peaceful park offering sweeping views of the Tauber Valley.

The Marktplatz appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Rothenburg ob der Tauber!

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Visiting Marktplatz

Hours:

Open year-round, 24 hours a day.

Price:

Free to access.

Address: Marktplatz, Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Germany
Rothenburg ob der Tauber: 1 km

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