Augsburg: The Complete Guide

Augsburg, nestled in the Swabian region of Bavaria in southern Germany, offers a delightful blend of urban charm and green retreats. Begin your visit at the bustling Rathausplatz, where the Renaissance Town Hall and Perlachturm tower over lively cafés and street musicians. Just a short stroll away, the historic Fuggerei—world’s oldest social housing complex—invites you to wander its peaceful courtyards and colorful façades before venturing along the canal-lined streets toward the quiet refuge of the botanical gardens.
When it’s time to dine, Augsburg’s culinary scene shines with hearty Bavarian–Swabian specialties and inventive modern fare. Traditional beer gardens spill under chestnut trees along the banks of the Lech, serving crispy pork knuckles, hand-made spätzle, and local Weisswurst paired with freshly brewed lagers. For a lighter meal, artisanal bakeries offer pretzels still warm from the oven and creamy Obazda cheese spreads, perfect for a picnic on the riverbank or in the shadow of the centuries-old Stadtmarkt hall.
Beyond the city’s historic core, Augsburg makes an ideal base for exploring the wider region of Bavaria. Rent a bike to follow the scenic Lech canal all the way to the edge of the Alps, or join a guided tour along the Romantic Road’s medieval towns and castles. Art lovers will appreciate the modern galleries in the university quarter, while families can spend a day at the nearby Augsburg Zoo or the grand cool waters of the Stadtwerke swimming complex. Whether you seek urban culture, riverside relaxation, or easy adventures into Bavaria’s landscapes, Augsburg delivers a welcoming blend of German hospitality and regional character.
Table of Contents
- History of Augsburg
- Early History of Augsburg
- Augsburg in the Middle Ages
- Augsburg in the Renaissance
- The Thirty Years’ War and Augsburg
- Augsburg in the Industrial Era
- Augsburg During World War II
- Augsburg Today
- 12 Best places to See in Augsburg
- Perlachturm
- Augsburger Rathaus
- Maximilian Museum
- Augsburg Cathedral
- St. Anne's Church
- Augsburg Arsenal & Roman Camp
- Fuggerhäuser
- Fuggerei
- Schaezlerpalais
- St. Ulrich's and St. Afra's Church
- Augsburger Puppenkiste
- Rotes Tor
- 7 Best Day Trips from Augsburg
- Where to Stay in Augsburg
- Best Time to Visit Augsburg
- Visiting Augsburg in Spring
- Visiting Augsburg in Summer
- Visiting Augsburg in Autumn
- Visiting Augsburg in Winter
- How to get to Augsburg
History of Augsburg
Early History of Augsburg
Augsburg, located in Bavaria, Germany, was founded by the Romans in 15 BC under the name Augusta Vindelicorum. It was established as a military camp by Emperor Augustus and soon became a key Roman provincial capital in the region of Raetia. Its strategic location at the convergence of important trade routes facilitated its growth as a significant center of commerce and administration.
Augsburg in the Middle Ages
During the Middle Ages, Augsburg emerged as an important free imperial city within the Holy Roman Empire. Its prosperity was largely due to its thriving textile and banking industries. The Fugger and Welser families, prominent banking dynasties, significantly influenced the city’s economic and cultural life. The construction of the Augsburg Cathedral began in the 9th century and stands as a testament to the city’s medieval importance.
Augsburg in the Renaissance
The Renaissance period was a golden age for Augsburg. The city became a major hub for art, culture, and learning. The Fugger family, particularly Jakob Fugger, known as “Jakob the Rich,” played a crucial role in the city’s development, financing numerous architectural projects, including the Fuggerei, the world’s oldest social housing complex still in use. The Peace of Augsburg, signed in 1555, was a pivotal event that allowed for the coexistence of Catholicism and Lutheranism within the Holy Roman Empire.
The Thirty Years’ War and Augsburg
Augsburg suffered greatly during the Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648). The city was occupied by both Catholic and Protestant forces at different times, leading to significant destruction and loss of life. Despite the devastation, Augsburg managed to recover in the subsequent decades, rebuilding its infrastructure and economy.
Augsburg in the Industrial Era
The 19th century brought industrialization to Augsburg, transforming it into a modern manufacturing center. The city became known for its machinery, textiles, and printing industries. The arrival of the railway in the 1840s further boosted Augsburg’s economic development, making it an important transportation hub.
Augsburg During World War II
Augsburg was heavily bombed during World War II, resulting in widespread destruction. Significant portions of the city, including its historic center, were damaged or destroyed. However, post-war reconstruction efforts were successful in restoring many of Augsburg’s historic buildings and monuments, preserving its rich architectural heritage.
Augsburg Today
Today, Augsburg is a vibrant city that blends its historical legacy with modernity. It is known for its well-preserved medieval and Renaissance architecture, cultural festivals, and academic institutions. The city is also a UNESCO World Heritage site, recognized for its water management system, which dates back to the medieval period. Augsburg continues to be an important cultural and economic center in Bavaria, attracting tourists from around the world.
Visiting Augsburg for the first time and wondering what are the top places to see in the city? In this complete guide, I share the best things to do in Augsburg on the first visit. To help you plan your trip, I have also included an interactive map and practical tips for visiting!
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12 Best places to See in Augsburg
This complete guide to Augsburg not only tells you about the very best sights and tourist attractions for first-time visitors to the city but also provide insights into a few of our personal favorite things to do.
This is a practical guide to visiting the best places to see in Augsburg and is filled with tips and info that should answer all your questions!
Perlachturm

Location: Perlachturm, Rathausplatz, Augsburg, Germany | Hours: Mon-Sun 10:00-18:00 | Distance: 0.2km
Visiting Perlachturm
Augsburger Rathaus

Location: Augsburg Town Hall, Rathausplatz, Augsburg, Germany | Hours: Daily 10am–6pm | Price: Admission 2€ adults, 1€ children 7–14, free for children 6 and under | Distance: 0.2km
Visiting Augsburger Rathaus
Maximilian Museum

Location: Maximilianmuseum, Fuggerplatz, Augsburg, Germany | Hours: Tue–Sun 10 a.m.–5 p.m. Mon closed | Price: Adults €7.00 | Website | Distance: 0.3km
Visiting Maximilian Museum
Augsburg Cathedral

Location: Katedra NMP w Augsburgu, Frauentorstraße, Augsburg, Germany | Hours: 7 a.m. to 6 p.m - visits are not possible during church service | Website | Distance: 0.3km
Visiting Augsburg Cathedral
St. Anne's Church

Location: St. Anne's Church, Im Annahof, Augsburg, Germany | Distance: 0.4km
Visiting St. Anne's Church
Augsburg Arsenal & Roman Camp

Location: Augsburg Arsenal, Zeugplatz, Augsburg, Germany | Hours: Tue–Sun 10 a.m.–5 p.m. Mon closed | Price: Adult €7 | Website | Distance: 0.5km
Visiting Augsburg Arsenal & Roman Camp
Fuggerhäuser

Location: Fuggerhaus, Maximilianstraße, Augsburg, Germany | Distance: 0.5km
Visiting Fuggerhäuser
Fuggerei

Location: Fuggerei, Jakoberstraße, Augsburg, Germany | Hours: Museum: April through September, 8am - 8pm daily October through March, 9am - 6pm daily Christmas Eve closed | Price: Adults €6,50, Children €3,00 | Website | Distance: 0.5km
Visiting Fuggerei
Schaezlerpalais

Location: Schaezlerpalais, Maximilianstraße, Augsburg, Germany | Hours: Tues 10am–8pm; Wed–Sun 10am–5pm | Price: Admission 7€ adults, 5.50€ for students, children 9 and under free | Distance: 0.6km
Visiting Schaezlerpalais
St. Ulrich's and St. Afra's Church

Location: Basilica of SS. Ulrich and Afra, Augsburg, Ulrichsplatz, Augsburg, Germany | Hours: Daily 9am–5pm | Price: Free | Distance: 1.0km
Visiting St. Ulrich's and St. Afra's Church
Augsburger Puppenkiste

Location: Augsburger Puppenkiste, Spitalgasse, Augsburg, Germany | Hours: Museum: Wednesday to Sunday 12.00 p.m. to 6.00 p.m. (admission until 5.30 p.m.) | Website | Distance: 1.2km
Visiting Augsburger Puppenkiste
Rotes Tor

Location: Rotes Tor, Am Roten Tor, Augsburg, Germany | Distance: 1.2km
Visiting Rotes Tor
Best Day Trips from Augsburg
A day trip from Augsburg offers the perfect opportunity to escape the urban rhythm and discover the surrounding region's charm. Whether you're drawn to scenic countryside, historic villages, or cultural landmarks, the area around Augsburg provides a variety of easy-to-reach destinations ideal for a one-day itinerary. If you are looking to rent a car in Germany I recommend having a look at Discover Cars, first, as they compare prices and review multiple car rental agencies for you.
Nördlingen

Visiting Nördlingen
Dinkelsbühl

Visiting Dinkelsbühl
Füssen

Visiting Füssen
Rothenburg ob der Tauber

Visiting Rothenburg ob der Tauber
Stuttgart

Visiting Stuttgart
Röttingen

Visiting Röttingen
Bad Mergentheim

Visiting Bad Mergentheim
Where to Stay in Augsburg
Augsburg’s Altstadt is the quintessential base for first-time visitors. Here you’re surrounded by Renaissance façades, narrow lanes filled with cafés, and landmarks like the Rathaus and Perlachturm just steps away. Staying in this pedestrian-friendly core means you can wander to museums, artisan shops, and the Fuggerei with ease. A refined choice is Hotel Bayerischer Hof, which blends historic charm with modern comforts in the heart of the old town.
Just east of the Altstadt, the University quarter and Steigenviertel district offer a lively, youthful vibe. Leafy streets host student cafés, indie boutiques, and street-art murals—ideal if you enjoy a bohemian atmosphere in the evenings. Frequent tram lines connect you to both the old town and the station. A stylish pick here is ARCOTEL Camino, which combines sleek design with proximity to the university campus.
For a more tranquil riverside stay, consider lodging along the Lechufer. Meandering paths along the riverbanks invite morning jogs or sunset strolls, and small guesthouses often feature balconies overlooking gentle currents. A charming option is Die Hütte City Apartments, offering spacious apartments and easy access to riverside parks and bike trails.
If you prefer green surroundings and a quieter pace, the western districts near Wittelsbacher Park and the Siebentischwald forest are perfect. Here you’ll find family-run guesthouses set among gardens and woodlands, yet still a short tram ride from the city center. A restful countryside-style stay is Hotel am alten Park, which features garden views, bike rental, and hearty breakfasts before you head into town or the surrounding nature.
Using the our Hotel and Accomodation map, you can compare hotels and short-term rental accommodations in Augsburg. Simply insert your travel dates and group size, and you’ll see the best deals for your stay.
Augsburg Accommodation Map
Best Time to Visit Augsburg
Visiting Augsburg in Spring
Spring is a delightful time to visit Augsburg. The weather is mild and the city is adorned with blooming flowers. It’s a perfect season to explore Augsburg’s historic sites and enjoy outdoor activities in the parks and gardens.
Visiting Augsburg in Summer
Summer in Augsburg is warm and vibrant, with numerous festivals and events taking place. The long daylight hours provide ample time to explore the city’s attractions and enjoy its lively atmosphere. It’s also a great time for outdoor dining and taking leisurely strolls.
Visiting Augsburg in Autumn
Autumn offers cooler temperatures and a more relaxed atmosphere in Augsburg. The changing colors of the leaves create a picturesque setting, making it an ideal time for sightseeing and experiencing the city’s cultural heritage. The crisp air adds to the charm of this season.
Visiting Augsburg in Winter
Winter in Augsburg is magical, especially during the holiday season. The city is beautifully decorated with festive lights and hosts charming Christmas markets. The cooler weather is perfect for enjoying hot beverages and exploring indoor attractions like museums and galleries.
Annual Weather Overview
- January 5°C 44°F
- February 7°C 49°F
- March 11°C 55°F
- April 16°C 65°F
- May 18°C 68°F
- June 22°C 76°F
- July 24°C 79°F
- August 24°C 79°F
- September 20°C 72°F
- October 16°C 64°F
- November 9°C 51°F
- December 6°C 46°F
How to get to Augsburg
By Air
To travel to Augsburg by air, fly into Munich International Airport, which is the nearest major airport. From there, you can take a train, bus, or rental car to reach Augsburg, which is approximately 80 kilometers away.
By Train
Augsburg is well-connected by train, with regular services from major German cities like Munich, Stuttgart, and Frankfurt. The Augsburg Hauptbahnhof (main train station) is centrally located, making it easy to access the city’s attractions upon arrival.
By Bus
Several bus companies operate routes to Augsburg from different parts of Germany and neighboring countries. Buses provide a cost-effective and comfortable way to reach the city, with the central bus station conveniently located near the city center.
By Car
Driving to Augsburg is a convenient option if you prefer to travel at your own pace. The city is well-connected by highways, and you can easily reach it via the A8 motorway from Munich or Stuttgart. Renting a car allows you to explore Augsburg and the surrounding region with flexibility.