The State Museum in San Marino has a rich history, having been opened in 1899 in the Valloni Palace and later relocated to Palazzo Pergami Belluzzi in 2001. It houses an extensive collection of nearly 5,000 pieces, including artworks, artefacts, paintings, and objects, many of which are related to the history of San Marino.

The museum’s collection encompasses a wide range of historical periods, from the Neolithic to the Early Middle Ages. It features notable items such as votive bronzes from the “Tanaccia” and a gold stud from the “Treasure of Domagnano.” Additionally, there are paintings and sculptures by renowned artists like Guercino, seventeenth-century artworks, and ancient San Marino coins dating from 1865 to 1938. The museum also houses artefacts from ancient Egypt, Etruria, and Rome.

The museum’s origins can be traced back to Count Luigi Cibrario, an Italian minister and advisor to the San Marino government, who played a pivotal role in collecting donations for the museum. Count Cibrario’s contributions set the precedent for other donations from individuals involved in Italian politics and culture who admired and supported the Republic of San Marino during the Italian Resurgence.

The museum is organized across three levels:

1. Ground floor: This level features works received as donations.
2. First floor: It houses archaeological finds from San Marino’s territory and numismatic collections.
3. Second floor: This level showcases works of art related to the history and myth of the Republic of San Marino.

The museum’s exhibits include archaeological discoveries from San Marino’s territory, architectural remains from the ancient Pieve of San Marino, artworks from the seventeenth-century Monastery of Santa Chiara, and pieces by renowned artists like Guercino, Pompeo Batoni, Elisabetta Sirani, and Stefano Galletti. The collection also comprises antique San Marino coins and medals, as well as Egyptian, Etruscan, and Roman artifacts.

Overall, the State Museum offers visitors a diverse and comprehensive look at the cultural and historical heritage of San Marino and the broader Mediterranean region.

The State Museum, San Marino appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting San Marino!

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