Palazzo Pitti

Gallery and Palace in Florence

Palazzo Pitti, located in the Oltrarno district of Florence, has a rich history as the palace of rulers from different dynasties. Initially built for banker Luca Pitti in 1440, it is attributed to Brunelleschi, though the actual architect remains uncertain. The palace was later purchased by Eleonora di Toledo, wife of Cosimo I dei Medici, who made modifications to it, including the addition of the famous Vasari Corridor.

The Treasury of the Grand Dukes, located on the ground floor and mezzanine level, showcases precious objects from the collections of various ruling families of Tuscany. The Silver Museum, now known as the Treasury of the Grand Dukes, displays gems, ivories, crystals, and jewellery.

In January 2022, the Museum of Russian Icons opened on the ground floor, exhibiting 78 ancient icons collected by the Medici and Lorraine families, making it the largest collection of religious art outside Russia and the oldest in Italy.

The grand staircase by Ammannati leads to the Galleria Palatina on the first floor, a rich picture gallery housing an impressive collection of Renaissance paintings, including works by Tiziano and Raffaello. The Imperial and Royal Apartments are attached to the Galleria Palatina, comprising fourteen state rooms with period furnishings.

On the second floor, the Galleria d’Arte Moderna displays art, paintings, and sculptures from the late 18th century to the early 20th century. These rooms once served as the living quarters for the Lorraine family.

With its extensive art collections and historical significance, Palazzo Pitti remains an important cultural landmark in Florence, attracting visitors from all around the world.

In the Palazzina della Meridiana, visitors are taken on a real journey through the history of fashion, thanks to the more than 6,000 pieces – dresses, accessories, theatrical costumes – housed in the Museo della Moda e del Costume.

The Palazzo Pitti appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Florence!

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