Museum of Natural Science, Bergamo
Museum in Bergamo

The Museum of Natural Science in Bergamo offers a captivating journey through the natural world, from ancient fossils to modern ecosystems. Located in the historic Piazza della Cittadella, the museum shares its home with the Archaeology Museum in a 14th-century citadel palace, making it one of the top attractions in Bergamo for both history and science enthusiasts. Inside, visitors can explore displays that bridge millions of years of evolution while learning about the biodiversity of the Lombardy region and beyond.
This museum is not just a showcase but also an active research center, housing one of the most extensive natural collections in northern Italy. With millions of specimens preserved in its archives - including fossils, animal skeletons, minerals, and botanical samples - it serves as a hub for scientists and students. The building's medieval charm, combined with its modern educational purpose, makes it a highlight of any walking tour of Bergamo, especially for those curious about nature's intricate stories.
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History and Significance of the Museum of Natural Science
Founded in 1861, the Museum of Natural Science began as part of the Regio Istituto Tecnico in Bergamo, reflecting a growing 19th-century fascination with natural history and scientific discovery. Its mission was to collect and preserve specimens that could help understand the world's environment, living creatures, and extinct species. In 1960, the museum relocated to its current home in the Piazza della Cittadella, within a beautifully preserved 14th-century citadel palace that once served as a Venetian administrative center.
This move placed the museum in the cultural heart of Bergamo’s Città Alta, alongside the Archaeology Museum, creating a space where art, history, and science converge. Over time, the museum’s archives have expanded dramatically, now containing millions of items that continue to support research and education. Through its exhibits, the museum highlights humanity’s relationship with nature - both past and present - while inspiring a deeper respect for the environment.
Things to See and Do in the Museum of Natural Science
Inside the museum, visitors can explore a variety of thematic sections covering zoology, geology, paleontology, and botany. The fossil exhibits are among the most impressive, featuring remains of prehistoric creatures that once roamed northern Italy. The mineral collection showcases stunning examples of crystals and rocks from around the world, while the zoological displays bring visitors face-to-face with preserved specimens of birds, mammals, and insects.
The museum is also renowned for its educational programs, offering interactive activities for children and guided workshops that encourage hands-on learning about science and nature. Temporary exhibitions frequently focus on environmental conservation and modern scientific research, ensuring that every visit offers something new. For anyone passionate about the natural world, this is one of the best places to visit in Bergamo.
How to Get There
The Museum of Natural Science is located in Piazza della Cittadella, in the heart of Bergamo's Città Alta.Bergamo's train station, located in the lower city, offers excellent connections to Milan, Lecco, and Brescia. To reach Bergamo Alta (the upper city) from the train station, take ATB bus line 1. This bus departs from the station every ten minutes and takes you to the lower funicular station. Use Omnio to easily compare schedules, book train tickets, and find the best prices all in one place for a hassle-free journey across Italy.
Parking is available nearby at Piazza della Cittadella and Parcheggio Mercato del Fieno. If you are looking to rent a car in Italy I recommend having a look at Discover Cars, first, as they compare prices and review multiple car rental agencies for you.
Practical Tips on Visiting the Museum of Natural Science
- Best time to visit Museum of Natural Science: Weekday mornings or late afternoons for a quieter experience
- Entrance fee in Euros: Around €3 for adults, with discounts for students and families
- Opening hours: Typically 9:00 AM-6:00 PM; closed Mondays
- Official website: www.museoscienzebergamo.it
- How long to spend: 1 to 1.5 hours for a full visit
- Accessibility: Wheelchair accessible, though some older areas may have uneven floors
- Facilities: Restrooms, bookshop, and small educational area for children
- Photography tip: Focus on the natural light filtering through the medieval windows to highlight fossil textures
- Guided tours: Available for school groups and private bookings through prior reservation
- Nearby food options: Trattoria Tre Torri and Caffè della Funicolare for a relaxed lunch or coffee nearby
Is the Museum of Natural Science worth visiting?
Yes - especially if you're looking to experience a different side of Bergamo beyond its art and architecture. The museum offers a thoughtful and engaging perspective on the natural world, blending scientific curiosity with historical ambiance. It's one of the things to do in Bergamo that appeals to both adults and children alike.
FAQs for Visiting
Is the museum suitable for children?
Yes, it’s family-friendly, with interactive exhibits and workshops designed for kids.
Are guided tours available in English?
Yes, English-language tours can be arranged with advance booking.
Can visitors access the archives?
Access to research collections is limited to scholars, but selected highlights are displayed in exhibitions.
Is photography allowed?
Yes, for personal use only and without flash.
Does the museum organize temporary exhibitions?
Yes, it regularly hosts themed exhibitions on topics like biodiversity, fossils, and climate change.
Nearby Attractions to the Museum of Natural Science
- Archaeology Museum of Bergamo - Next door, showcasing ancient artifacts from the region's earliest civilizations.
- Piazza Vecchia - The elegant central square of Città Alta, surrounded by historic landmarks.
- Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore - Romanesque church with lavish interiors and centuries of history.
- Colleoni Chapel - Renaissance masterpiece and mausoleum of Bartolomeo Colleoni.
- Rocca di Bergamo - Historic fortress offering panoramic views of the city and surrounding hills.
The Museum of Natural Science appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Bergamo!
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Visiting Museum of Natural Science
9am-12.30pm & 2.30-6pm Tue-Sun
Museo Civico Scienze Naturali €3
Nearby Attractions
- Civico Museo Archeologico (0.1) km
Museum - Venetian Walls (0.2) km
City Walls - Battistero di Bergamo (0.3) km
Historic Building and Religious Building - Palazzo del Podestà (0.3) km
Museum and Palace - Torre del Campanone (0.3) km
Tower - Piazza Vecchia (0.3) km
Square - Cappella Colleoni (0.3) km
Church - Tempietto di Santa Croce (0.3) km
Church - Piazza del Duomo (0.3) km
Square - Palazzo della Ragione (0.3) km
Historic Building and Palace


