Lavoirs de la Garenne

Historic Building in Vannes

CC BY-SA 4.0 / Zairon

The Lavoirs de la Garenne in Vannes are historic public washhouses that offer a glimpse into 19th-century daily life. Constructed between 1817 and 1821, these structures were built along the right bank of the Marle River to provide sheltered spaces for local women, known as lavandières, to wash laundry. The washhouses feature timber framing on stone foundations, with slate-covered galleries that follow the river’s curve, allowing access to the water regardless of the season.

Originally privately owned, the lavoirs were acquired by the city of Vannes in 1928. They were designated as historical monuments the same year, recognizing their cultural significance. However, by 1951, washing clothes in the Marle River was prohibited due to water pollution concerns. The lavoirs fell into disuse until a restoration project in 2005–2006 revitalized them, preserving their architectural integrity and historical value.

Today, the Lavoirs de la Garenne are a picturesque attraction in Vannes, situated beneath the city’s medieval ramparts and adjacent to the Jardin des Remparts. Visitors can admire the restored washhouses and imagine the communal activities that once took place there. The site serves as a testament to the city’s commitment to preserving its heritage and offers a tranquil spot for reflection along the riverbank.

The Lavoirs de la Garenne appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Vannes!

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