Thailand Travel Guide

Chiang Mai Thailand

Thailand is a country in south-east Asia. Thailand occupies the western half of the Indochinese peninsula and the northern two-thirds of the Malay Peninsula in south-east Asia. It has a land border to the north-east with Laos, to the south-east with Cambodia, to the south with Malaysia, and to the north-west with Myanmar. To its south-east it has a coast with the Gulf of Thailand, and to the east with Andaman Sea.

Thailand has hilly forested areas of the northern frontier, fertile rice fields of the central plains, the broad plateau of the north-east, and the rugged coasts along the narrow southern peninsula.

Bangkok is the main entry point for most tourists, and from here travelers generally head south to the beaches or north to the jungle towns. Offering a rich culinary heritage, exotic culture, elephant rides, ancient ruins, and glittering temples lavishly decorated with golden Buddha statues.

Region map of Thailand

Ko Chang & Eastern Seaboard

The Eastern Seaboard is home to two of Thailand’s most popular islands: Ko Samet and Ko Chang, both offering their own unique attractions. While these islands are the main draw, the mainland also boasts plenty of appeal, from the lively international resort of Pattaya to the charming, old-world character of Chanthaburi.Ko Samet, the closest major island to Bangkok, is a favorite for flashpackers who enjoy sipping from vodka buckets while watching fire jugglers on the beach, or retreating to its quieter southern coves for a more relaxed vibe. A little further down the coast, Ko Chang, Thailand’s second-largest island, offers a more diverse experience. You can spend your days diving in crystal-clear waters, relaxing on the west coast's sandy beaches, or hiking through lush jungle trails, then unwind in time to enjoy the island’s lively party scene.While fewer tourists visit Bang Saen, this coastal town has its own charm with hip beachfront restaurants and a long, quiet beach perfect for a leisurely stopover. Then there’s Pattaya, a raucous resort town known for its vibrant nightlife, countless attractions, and some of the best international cuisine in Thailand. The Eastern Seaboard is a destination that blends tropical island relaxation with the excitement of urban getaways, offering something for every type of traveler.
Region map of Ko Chang & Eastern Seaboard

Ko Samui & the Lower Gulf

The Lower Gulf is home to Thailand's ultimate island trio: Ko Samui, Ko Pha-Ngan, and Ko Tao. These three islands, with their powdery beaches and crystal-clear waters, draw millions of tourists every year, each offering a unique slice of paradise. Ko Samui, the oldest and most developed, has transformed into a luxury hotspot where high-end resorts operate like clockwork, and every whim is catered to by uniformed butlers. Ko Pha-Ngan, the laid-back middle sibling, is known for its free-spirited vibe, where travelers spend days lounging in hammocks and nights dancing at the island’s infamous Full Moon parties. Ko Tao, the youngest, is the adventurous one—an outdoor enthusiast's haven offering world-class diving and snorkelling, as well as adrenaline-pumping activities.Beyond the islands, the mainland coast remains far less frequented by foreign visitors, offering a more authentic experience of Thailand. Here, you’ll find the charm of Ao Khanom, where pink dolphins play in the waters and waterfalls cascade through the jungle. Further south, the coastal town of Songkhla reveals the unique cultural fusion of Thai Muslim influences and beachside beauty. The Lower Gulf, with its combination of well-known islands and hidden gems on the mainland, is a region that offers a refreshing mix of vibrant tourism and untouched, culturally rich landscapes.
Region map of Ko Samui & the Lower Gulf

Phuket & the Andaman

The Andaman Coast is Thailand’s sparkling turquoise paradise, the kind of place that makes you want to trade your office chair for a hammock and live in flip-flops forever. And for once, the reality lives up to the hype. With its pristine white beaches, some of the softest sand in the world, towering limestone cliffs, and a scattering of jungle-covered islands, the Andaman Sea stretches from the border of Myanmar down to Malaysia, offering some of the country’s most stunning coastal landscapes. While Phuket steals much of the spotlight, head further north and you’ll find world-class dive sites, remote islands, and the unique blend of Thai and Myanmar culture in Ranong. To the south, you can island-hop lazily through karst towers, making your way towards the Malaysian border, each island more picturesque than the last.However, the Andaman Coast isn’t the secret it once was, and its beaches are now a mix of backpackers, luxury travelers, and package tourists. As high-end resorts continue to replace humble bamboo huts, the authenticity that once defined the region now hides in the quieter corners. But don’t worry—your postcard dream is still alive and well, you just have to know where to look. If you’re willing to venture off the beaten path, the Andaman still offers that idyllic escape.
Region map of Phuket & the Andaman

Hua Hin and the Upper Gulf

Hua Hin and the Upper Gulf have long been a favorite retreat for Thailand’s elite. The royal family, in particular, has a deep connection to this coastal region—every Thai king from Rama IV onwards has spent summers in the area, residing in their palatial holiday homes. This royal tradition has inspired generations of domestic tourists to flock here in search of relaxation, beautiful beaches, and exceptional seafood.A blend of outdoor adventures and cultural experiences awaits visitors to the Upper Gulf. With its historical sites, national parks, and long stretches of sandy beaches perfect for swimming, this region is a favorite getaway just a few hours from Bangkok. The relaxed pace of life, combined with an unspoiled coastline, draws increasing numbers of international travelers. While the area may not offer much for diving or snorkeling enthusiasts, it is a haven for kiteboarders, who flock here to take advantage of the region’s reputation as the best place in Thailand to ride the wind. Whether you're seeking natural beauty, cultural heritage, or just a peaceful retreat by the sea, Hua Hin and the Upper Gulf offer an unforgettable escape.
Region map of Hua Hin and the Upper Gulf

Central Thailand

Central Thailand is a region where history and nature are intertwined, offering travelers a unique glimpse into the country’s past while surrounded by natural beauty. The echoes of history are impossible to ignore, particularly in the ancient city of Ayutthaya. Cycling around its impressive temple ruins, you can almost feel the grandeur of this once-thriving capital. Further west, in Kanchanaburi, the memorials and remnants of the Death Railway serve as poignant reminders of the suffering endured by WWII prisoners of war, providing a deep sense of empathy and reflection.But central Thailand isn’t just about history—nature plays a starring role as well. The dramatic mountain ranges of Kanchanaburi offer breathtaking views and house spectacular waterfalls, hidden caves, and some of Thailand’s last remaining wild tigers. To the northwest, the tranquil town of Sangkhlaburi, nestled by the border with Myanmar, is a serene spot for lakeside relaxation, while the nearby Thong Pha Phum National Park invites adventure seekers to sleep beneath the trees and explore its lush, green landscapes.Lopburi, with its unique blend of nature and history, offers an intriguing experience as monkeys dart among the ruins of Khmer-era temples, set in what was once Thailand’s second capital. Whether you’re exploring ancient temples, soaking in nature’s wonders, or reflecting on the past, Central Thailand offers a rich tapestry of experiences that captivate both the mind and the soul.
Region map of Central Thailand

Northeast Thailand

The northeast of Thailand, known as Isan (pronounced ee-săhn), is a captivating region that stretches from the mighty Mekong River (Mae Nam Khong) to the edges of the Khorat Plateau. This area is home to some of the country’s most impressive national parks and ancient temple ruins, offering a deep connection to Thailand’s spiritual and historical roots. With strong cultural influences from neighboring Cambodia and Laos, Isan boasts a distinct culture and cuisine all its own.As Thailand’s most populous and second-largest region, Isan may not be as well-known for its tourist hotspots as other parts of the country, but that’s part of its charm. While it lacks the beaches and nightlife of more famous destinations, it more than makes up for it with stunning natural beauty, historic landmarks, and vibrant cultural experiences. Traditional music echoes the rhythms of the region’s agricultural life, and the local people are warm, welcoming, and down-to-earth. Isan may move to its own beat, but if you take the time to slow down and embrace its unique pace, you’ll find a hidden gem filled with authentic charm and a genuine sense of hospitality.
Region map of Northeast Thailand

Northern Thailand

Northern Thailand's primary allure lies in its stunning natural landscapes, where the region’s rugged terrain offers a playground for outdoor enthusiasts. From exhilarating rafting adventures in Um Phang to serene hikes through wild orchids in Mae Hong Son, nature lovers will find endless opportunities for exploration. The region’s diverse geography also provides the perfect backdrop for activities like zip-lining, mountain biking, and trekking through lush forests and scenic valleys.But northern Thailand isn’t just about its awe-inspiring landscapes. The region is also a cultural treasure trove, offering a wealth of experiences for those interested in delving into the rich traditions and history of the area. Often regarded as the birthplace of many elements that define Thai culture today, northern Thailand is home to an array of cultural attractions. Visitors can explore ancient Buddhist temples in Phrae, immerse themselves in local life with a homestay in rural Sukhothai, or sample the distinctive flavors of northern Thai cuisine at the evening market in Lampang.The region’s appeal extends to a wide range of interests, ensuring there’s something for everyone. Adventure seekers can embark on a hill-tribe trek in Mae Sariang or set out on a scenic road trip to Phayao. History enthusiasts will be captivated by the ancient ruins of Sukhothai Historical Park, while even the most dedicated beach lovers might be swayed by the vibrant nightlife and laid-back atmosphere of Pai. Whether you’re an intrepid traveler, a cultural explorer, or someone simply looking to unwind, northern Thailand offers an unforgettable experience for every type of adventurer.
Region map of Northern Thailand

Chiang Mai Province

Chiang Mai, often referred to as the "Rose of the North," is a captivating province in northern Thailand that offers a perfect blend of rich cultural heritage, stunning natural beauty, and a tranquil atmosphere. Known for its ancient temples, lush mountains, and vibrant night markets, Chiang Mai is a destination that appeals to travelers seeking adventure, relaxation, and a deeper understanding of Thai traditions. Whether you're wandering through the historic Old City, trekking through verdant jungles, or savoring delicious northern Thai cuisine, Chiang Mai promises an unforgettable experience. Its warm, welcoming locals and peaceful ambiance make it a perfect getaway for those looking to explore the heart of Thailand's northern region.
Region map of Chiang Mai Province

Tours and Activities from Thailand