Place de la République, Arles

Historic Site and Square in Arles

Arles Place De La Republique
CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wolfgang Staudt

At the heart of Arles, Place de la République embodies the city's layered history — from its Roman foundations to its vibrant present. Centered around a 4th-century obelisk once part of the ancient Roman circus, the square is one of the must-see places in Arles for those wanting to experience the seamless dialogue between past and present. The obelisk, reinstalled here in 1676, rises elegantly amid Baroque facades, Renaissance stonework, and lively Provençal charm, creating a scene that captures the essence of the city's enduring spirit.

Today, Place de la République serves as both a civic gathering spot and a passage through time. Whether you arrive during the morning bustle of local life or the evening calm when the sandstone glows in soft light, it's easy to see why this elegant square is a highlight of any walking tour of Arles. Around its edges, architectural gems — from the Town Hall to the Church of Saint-Trophime — tell the story of a city that has been continuously shaped by empire, faith, and artistry.

History and Significance of Place de la République

The story of Place de la République begins with the Roman obelisk that forms its centerpiece. Dating back to the 4th century, the obelisk originally adorned the Roman circus, where chariot races once thrilled the crowds of ancient Arelate. Rediscovered during excavations in the 17th century, it was re-erected in the heart of the city in 1676, becoming a monument not just to antiquity but to the continuity of Arles itself.

In the 19th century, the square was enhanced by the addition of a fountain designed to complement the obelisk, surrounded by bronze statues that lend a graceful, neoclassical elegance to the scene. These embellishments reflected the civic pride of the era, marking the square as both a public space and an open-air gallery of art and architecture. Over the centuries, the surrounding buildings — from the Romanesque majesty of Saint-Trophime to the Renaissance balance of the Hôtel de Ville — have framed the square as the symbolic heart of Arles.

Things to See and Do in Place de la République

Beyond its commanding obelisk and fountain, the square invites exploration of the architectural and cultural landmarks that encircle it. The Town Hall of Arles, completed in the 17th century, is a masterpiece of Provençal classicism, with its clock tower and ornate façade symbolizing civic authority. Adjacent to it, St. Anne's Chapel offers a quieter contrast — a former church now repurposed for exhibitions that showcase Arles' rich artistic traditions.

The Church and Cloister of Saint-Trophime, just steps away, are among the city's greatest treasures, renowned for their Romanesque sculpture and spiritual serenity. As you wander the square, it's easy to see why this spot is one of the best places to see in Arles, where every stone whispers of centuries past. The square's café terraces and shaded benches invite visitors to linger, making it a perfect place to pause between exploring nearby museums and monuments.

How to Get There

Place de la République lies at the very center of Arles' old town, easily accessible on foot from any part of the historic core. From Arles railway station, it’s a pleasant 10-minute walk via Boulevard Emile Combes and Rue de la République. Drivers can park at Parking du Centre or Parking des Lices, both located just a short stroll from the square.

Practical Tips on Visiting Place de la République

  • Best time to visit Place de la République: Early morning or late afternoon for softer light and fewer crowds.
  • Entrance fee in Euros: Free access; individual monuments nearby may charge admission.
  • Opening hours: Open year-round as a public square.
  • Official website: www.arlestourisme.com
  • How long to spend: 30–45 minutes to explore the square and its surroundings.
  • Accessibility: Fully accessible; flat, paved area suitable for wheelchairs.
  • Facilities: Benches, cafés, and nearby restrooms in the surrounding streets.
  • Photography tip: Capture the obelisk reflected in the fountain's waters with Saint-Trophime in the background.
  • Guided tours: Included in most Arles city walking-tours organized by the Tourist Office.
  • Nearby food options: Several cafés and bistros line the square, ideal for a coffee or light Provençal lunch.

Is Place de la République Worth Visiting?

Absolutely. Place de la République is one of the things to do in Arles that best captures the city's essence — ancient roots meeting elegant modern life. It's a place where the grandeur of Rome meets the charm of Provence, and where every glance reveals another layer of history. Whether you stop to admire the architecture, sip coffee under the plane trees, or simply soak up the ambiance, this square is the beating heart of Arles.

Nearby Attractions to Place de la République

The Place de la République appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Arles!

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Visiting Place de la République

Hours:

24 hours

Price:

Free

Address: Place de la République, Arles, France
Arles: 0 km

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