Palais Rohan, Bordeaux

Palace and Town Hall in Bordeaux

Hôtel De Ville De Bordeaux (Palais Rohan) — Hôtel de ville de Bordeaux (Palais Rohan)

CC BY-SA 4.0 / W. Bulach

The Palais Rohan is one of the best places to visit in Bordeaux for travellers who enjoy architecture, political history, and refined urban spaces. Standing just behind the Cathédrale Saint-André, this neoclassical palace has been at the centre of Bordeaux's civic and religious life for over two centuries. With its elegant façades, sweeping courtyard, and richly decorated interiors, it is a highlight of any walking tour of Bordeaux, especially for those interested in grand public buildings and historical transitions.

While the palace remains the active city hall (La Mairie de Bordeaux), its monumental presence continues to capture the story of Bordeaux's shifting identity-from ecclesiastical seat to revolutionary tribunal, imperial residence, royal palace, and finally a symbol of democratic governance. A visit here ties together many threads of the city's past.

History and Significance of Palais Rohan
Things to See and Do in Palais Rohan
How to Get There
Practical Tips on Visiting Palais Rohan
Where to Stay close to Palais Rohan
Is Palais Rohan Worth Visiting?
FAQs for Visiting Palais Rohan
Nearby Attractions to Palais Rohan

History and Significance of Palais Rohan

The Palais Rohan was constructed between 1771 and 1784 as the residence of the Archbishop of Bordeaux, commissioned by Archbishop Ferdinand Maximilien Mériadec de Rohan. Its neoclassical design embodies the architectural ideals of the late 18th century: symmetry, clarity, and monumental grace.

Following the French Revolution, the building took on new roles reflecting the political upheavals of the era. It served as the revolutionary tribunal in 1791 and became the Gironde prefecture in 1800. Napoleon I used the palace as an imperial residence during his 1808 visit, and it briefly became a royal palace under Louis XVIII in 1815.

In 1837, the building was designated as Bordeaux's city hall, a role it still fulfils today. Recognised as a historical monument since 1997, the Palais Rohan remains one of the city's most culturally important landmarks.

Things to See and Do in Palais Rohan

Visitors can admire the palace's harmonious neoclassical façade and its stately forecourt, a favourite spot for photography. On certain occasions, guided-tours allow access to its ornate salons and historic rooms decorated with tapestries, gilded woodwork, and period furnishings.

The surrounding area is equally rich in heritage. Just steps away lies the Cathédrale Saint-André and the Tour Pey-Berland, while the gardens behind the palace offer a peaceful green space ideal for a quiet stroll.

How to Get There

The Palais Rohan is located in central Bordeaux, directly beside the Cathédrale Saint-André. Tram lines A and B stop nearby at Hôtel de Ville. You can use SNCF Connect to check schedules, compare routes, and purchase tickets for National (SNCF ) and regional trains (TER). For a more streamlined experience, we recommend using Omio, which allows you to easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for both National and Regional travel across all of Europe, all in one place. Public car parks can be found around Place Pey-Berland for those travelling by car. If you are looking to rent a car in France I recommend having a look at Discover Cars, first, as they compare prices and review multiple car rental agencies for you. Travellers flying into Bordeaux can reach the city centre by shuttle or tram links from Bordeaux Airport. For the best deals and a seamless booking experience, check out these flights to Bordeaux on Booking.com.

Practical Tips on Visiting Palais Rohan

Best time to visit Palais Rohan: Late morning or early afternoon when the façade is well lit.
Entrance fee in Euros: Free to view from outside; interior visits vary depending on guided tour schedules.
Opening hours: Exterior accessible daily; interior access limited to special tours and events.
Official website: mairie-bordeaux.fr
How long to spend: 20-30 minutes for the courtyard and exterior; 1 hour if joining a guided tour.
Accessibility: Fully accessible from the surrounding streets; interior accessibility varies by tour.
Facilities: Cafés and shops located around Place Pey-Berland.
Photography tip: Capture the façade from the courtyard for the best symmetrical composition.
Guided-tours: Offered periodically through the tourism office or municipal events.
Nearby food options: Numerous cafés and bistros around the cathedral district.

Where to Stay close to Palais Rohan

Stay nearby at Hôtel de France Bordeaux, a comfortable option close to major landmarks. For a boutique stay, Le Boutique Hôtel Bordeaux offers charm and atmosphere. Another well-regarded choice is Villa Victor Louis, known for its elegant interiors and quiet setting.

Is Palais Rohan Worth Visiting?

Yes. Palais Rohan is one of the top sights in Bordeaux for anyone interested in architecture, political history, or simply exploring the city's most iconic landmarks. Its neoclassical beauty, historic significance, and prime location make it a rewarding stop for all visitors.

FAQs for Visiting Palais Rohan

Can you visit the inside of the Palais Rohan?
Interior access is limited to guided-tours or special events, but the exterior is always accessible.

Is it still used as a city hall?
Yes, it has served as Bordeaux’s city hall since 1837.

Is the palace close to other major attractions?
It sits directly next to the cathedral and within walking distance of key historic sites.

Does the building have gardens?
Yes, a landscaped garden lies behind the palace and is accessible to visitors.

Is photography allowed?
Photography is allowed outside; interior rules vary depending on the tour.