Cathédrale Saint-André

Cathedral in Bordeaux

CC BY-SA 4.0 / Zairon

The Cathédrale Saint-André de Bordeaux is a monumental Gothic structure that has stood at the heart of the city since the 12th century, though most of its current form dates from the 13th to 15th centuries. Originally consecrated in 1096 by Pope Urban II, it began as a Romanesque church before undergoing major reconstruction in the Gothic style, which transformed it into one of the most important religious buildings in southern France. The cathedral’s sheer size, with its vast nave and imposing vaulted ceilings, reflects the ambition and wealth of medieval Bordeaux. Its architecture bears similarities to other great Gothic cathedrals of France, though it retains regional touches that distinguish it within the genre.

One of the most striking features of Saint-André is its separate bell tower, the Tour Pey-Berland, built in the 15th century to avoid weakening the cathedral’s structure with the weight of heavy bells. From its top, visitors can enjoy panoramic views over Bordeaux’s historic center. The cathedral itself is richly decorated with carved portals, delicate tracery, and vibrant stained glass—some original, some restored. It also has a deep historical resonance: it was the site of royal ceremonies, including the marriage of Eleanor of Aquitaine to Louis VII in 1137, an event with far-reaching consequences in European history.

Today, the Cathédrale Saint-André remains a living monument, hosting regular services, concerts, and cultural events. It has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage site as part of the Routes of Santiago de Compostela in France. Whether approached for its spiritual, historical, or architectural significance, the cathedral commands attention and invites reflection on Bordeaux’s long and layered past. A visit offers not only an encounter with Gothic grandeur but also a sense of continuity in a city that has evolved dramatically around this enduring sacred landmark.

The Cathédrale Saint-André appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Bordeaux!

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