Palace of the Counts of Poitou

Palace in Poitiers

CC BY-SA 3.0 / Misburg3014

The Palace of the Counts of Poitou, also known as the Palace of Poitiers, is a remarkable medieval structure that once served as the residence of the Counts of Poitou and the Dukes of Aquitaine. Located in the heart of Poitiers, this historic site showcases the Plantagenet architectural style, reflecting the grandeur of its past rulers. The palace was originally constructed in the 9th century during the reign of Louis the Pious, and over the centuries, it underwent significant expansions and reconstructions, particularly under the rule of Eleanor of Aquitaine.

One of the most striking features of the palace is the Salle des Pas Perdus, a vast ceremonial hall built by Eleanor of Aquitaine in the 12th century. This hall, measuring 50 meters in length and 17 meters in width, was one of the largest of its kind in medieval Europe. The Maubergeon Tower, added in 1104 by Count William IX, is another notable structure, originally serving as a defensive stronghold. The palace played a crucial role in medieval politics, hosting significant events, including the interrogation of Joan of Arc in 1429.

Over time, the palace transitioned from a royal residence to an administrative center. By the 13th century, it was increasingly used for governmental functions rather than as a dwelling. In the 19th century, it was repurposed as a courthouse, a role it maintained until 2019. Today, the City of Poitiers owns the palace and has initiated restoration projects to preserve its historical significance while integrating it into the city’s cultural landscape.

The Palace of Poitiers is now open to the public, offering guided tours that explore its rich history and architectural marvels. Visitors can admire the Gothic Flamboyant style introduced during the 14th-century renovations and experience the grandeur of the Salle des Pas Perdus. The palace frequently hosts exhibitions and cultural events, making it a dynamic space that bridges the past with the present.

The Palace of the Counts of Poitou appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Poitiers!

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