Kep: The Complete Guide

Kep, a small coastal town in southern Cambodia, is a serene getaway known for its natural beauty and charming atmosphere. Originally developed as a resort town for French colonial elites, Kep has retained much of its old-world charm, particularly in its architecture and the lush landscapes surrounding it. The town is famous for its beautiful beaches, especially the white sand of Kep Beach, and its proximity to the tropical greenery of the nearby Kep National Park. Visitors often explore the park’s hiking trails, which lead to scenic viewpoints overlooking the Gulf of Thailand, or indulge in the town’s seafood, particularly its renowned crab dishes.

History of Kep

Kep, a coastal town in southern Cambodia, has a rich history that dates back to the French colonial era. Founded in the 1900s, it was once known as “Kep-sur-Mer” and developed into Cambodia’s premier seaside resort, catering to the French elite. During this time, the town boasted luxurious villas, a thriving port, and a reputation as a getaway for the wealthy. The French influence is still visible today in Kep’s colonial-era architecture, such as the old villas and the iconic Kep Crab Market. This period of prosperity continued into the mid-20th century when it became a popular destination for both Khmer and French aristocrats.

However, Kep’s golden era came to an abrupt halt during the Khmer Rouge regime in the late 1970s. The town was abandoned, and many of its structures were left in ruins. The period of neglect lasted for decades as Cambodia struggled with the aftermath of the Khmer Rouge’s brutality. After the fall of the regime, Kep slowly began to recover, with the government initiating efforts to restore the town’s infrastructure and promote it once again as a tourist destination. Today, Kep retains its charm with a mix of historical remnants and natural beauty, attracting visitors seeking both relaxation and exploration of Cambodia’s past.

Visiting Kep for the first time and wondering what are the top places to see in the city? In this complete guide, I share the best things to do in Kep on the first visit. To help you plan your trip, I have also included an interactive map and practical tips for visiting!

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1. Visit the Kep National Park

One of the top attractions in Kep is the Kep National Park. This natural reserve is perfect for hiking and nature lovers, offering well-maintained trails through dense forests and providing fantastic views of the coastline and surrounding islands. The park is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including birds and monkeys, and the scenic trails lead to the famous Phnom Kep hill for panoramic views.

2. Explore the Crab Market

No trip to Kep is complete without visiting its famous Crab Market. This bustling market is known for its fresh seafood, particularly crab, which is a local delicacy. You can watch the fishermen bring in their catch, purchase fresh crabs, and enjoy a meal at one of the many seafood restaurants along the waterfront.

3. Relax at Kep Beach

Kep Beach is a serene spot to unwind by the sea, with soft sand and calm waters. Although it is less commercialized than other beaches in Cambodia, its tranquil atmosphere makes it ideal for relaxation, swimming, or simply enjoying the coastal views. You can rent a beach chair or enjoy a leisurely walk along the shore.

4. Visit the Kep Butterfly Garden

The Kep Butterfly Garden is a hidden gem for nature lovers and photographers. Located near the town center, this small garden offers an up-close look at Cambodia’s colorful butterfly species. The garden is home to a variety of plants and flowers that attract numerous butterflies, making it a peaceful place to explore.

5. Discover the Kep Lime Plantation

Kep is famous for its lime production, and a visit to the local lime plantations gives you insight into this vital aspect of the region’s agriculture. Many plantations offer guided tours where visitors can learn about the process of growing and harvesting limes. You may even get the chance to sample some locally made lime products.

6. Enjoy the Sunset at the Crab Statue

Located at the southern end of the beach, the Crab Statue is one of Kep’s iconic landmarks. It’s a great place to take in a beautiful sunset, with the statue set against the backdrop of the ocean and islands. This spot is popular for both tourists and locals, offering perfect photo opportunities and a peaceful ambiance.

7. Take a Boat Trip to Rabbit Island (Koh Tonsay)

A short boat ride from Kep, Rabbit Island (Koh Tonsay) is a tranquil getaway with unspoiled beaches, crystal-clear water, and laid-back bungalows. It’s an excellent spot for swimming, sunbathing, and snorkeling. Visitors can also hike the island’s hills for a more adventurous experience.

8. Visit the Old French Villas

Kep has a rich colonial history, and its abandoned French villas are a testament to that past. Walking through the quiet streets, you can admire the decaying but beautiful villas, which once belonged to French settlers. These historical buildings offer a glimpse into the region’s former glory and are a great spot for photography.

9. Explore the Secret Lake

The Secret Lake, or “Koh Thonsay Lake,” is a hidden natural wonder located just outside Kep. This peaceful lake surrounded by lush greenery offers a serene atmosphere, perfect for a quiet retreat or a picnic. It’s a less-visited destination, so you’ll often have the place to yourself.

10. Visit the Kampot Salt Fields

Although located just outside Kep, the Kampot Salt Fields are worth a short trip. The vast salt fields are especially beautiful during sunrise or sunset when the light creates stunning reflections. A visit here offers a chance to learn about the traditional salt production methods and enjoy the tranquil rural scenery.

These top activities and attractions showcase the natural beauty, cultural heritage, and unique experiences that make Kep a great destination to visit in Cambodia. Whether you’re interested in hiking, relaxing by the beach, or exploring the area’s history, there is something for everyone in this charming coastal town.