Complete Guide to Veneto (2025)

The Veneto region is situated in northeastern Italy, along the Adriatic Sea. It shares borders with Friuli Venezia Giulia, Trentino-Alto Adige, Emilia Romagna, Lombardy, and a small stretch of Austria in the far north. While Venice is the main attraction for most travelers, the region also boasts other popular destinations such as Verona, Padua, Vicenza, Lake Garda, and the ski resort of Cortina d’Ampezzo. Additionally, Veneto is home to many lesser-known yet charming towns and scenic landscapes that offer an enjoyable and interesting holiday experience.

The regional capital is Venice (Venezia), and the area is divided into the provinces of Venezia, Padova, Verona, Vicenza, Belluno, Rovigo, and Treviso. The region’s approximately four and a half million inhabitants are spread across cities, plains, lagoons, hills, and mountains.

Throughout much of its history, the Veneto region was under the control of the wealthy and powerful Venetian Republic. The emblem of the city, the winged lion of St. Mark, can be seen throughout the region.

Cities of Veneto

Venice

Venice is one of Italy’s most picturesque cities. Beautiful floating palaces of stone surrounded by an ancient network of canals, built on a group of 118 islands and these small islands are linked with 400 bridges. These islands are located in the Venetian Lagoon, which sits just off of the mainland of Italy. With its Gothic architecture, Renaissance and Baroque buildings, wide piazzas, and narrow canals, Venice is often described as one of the most beautiful cities in the world.

Venice is divided into six sestieri, neighborhoods that have distinctly different characters. San Marco is the heart of Venice and home to Doge’s Palace, St. Mark’s Square, and the Rialto Bridge, surrounded on three sides by a great loop in the Grand Canal.

Most tourists spend the majority of their time here, along with Dorsoduro (Pont dell’Accademia, Peggy Guggenheim Collection, and Basilica di Santa Maria della Salute), and San Polo. Santa Croce, located on the western end of Venice, is the main transportation hub. The bus station, parking garages, and train station are located here. Cannaregio, Castello, and Giudecca are where many local Venetians live, but these sestieri make great places to go for a stroll if you want to escape the tourist crowds in the heart of Venice. Finally, Murano, Burano, and Lido make great day trips from Venice, but you need to have at least three days in Venice in order to have enough time to do this.

View our Venice Guide

Get to know the Six ‘Sestieri’ of Venice

Venice on a Budget

Guide to visiting Piazza San Marco

Verona

Verona stands out in the Veneto region, rivalling even Venice in its abundance of Roman sites and picturesque streets adorned with pink-hued medieval buildings. This laid-back city offers a wealth of attractions, surpassing other places in the region in terms of sheer sights. While the city’s allure extends beyond tourism, drawing strength from its economic success as a pivotal crossroads.

Shakespeare’s timeless tale of Romeo and Juliet further amplifies Verona’s charm, with visitors flocking to explore the settings of the iconic, albeit fictional, romance. Adding to its cultural significance, Verona hosts a prominent outdoor opera festival at the Roman Arena, transforming it into a magical venue. Unlike Venice, Verona’s prosperity doesn’t solely hinge on tourism; instead, its economic vitality is rooted in its strategic location at the intersection of key routes connecting Germany and Austria to central Italy, as well as serving as a gateway from the west to Venice and Trieste.

The city’s economic prosperity, in turn, fuels a vibrant street life, creating a lively atmosphere that is among Verona’s most attractive features. Beyond the allure of its historical and cultural treasures, Verona thrives as a dynamic hub where the spending power of its residents contributes to its enduring appeal.

TIP: If you are visiting Verona for just a day and want to make the most of your visit, you may want to consider taking a walking tour with a local guide. This is one of the most complete and best-rated city tours that covers the main, must-see attractions in about 3 hours. If you prefer exploring at your own pace read our Self Guided Walking Tour of Verona.

View our Verona Guide

Where to Stay in Verona: 6 Best Areas

Self-guided Walking Tour of Verona (with maps!)

Padova

Padova or in English Padua is a city in North Eastern Italy, and the capital of the province of the same name. It is located centrally in the Veneto region, between Venice on one side and Verona on the other.

Famous as the backdrop for Shakespeare’s “The Taming of the Shrew,” Padua is particularly distinguished for its 14th-century Scrovegni Chapel adorned with emotionally resonant frescoes by Giotto. Another notable feature is the expansive Prato della Valle, Italy’s largest square. Established in 1222, Padua University stands as one of the world’s oldest and holds a revered status among scholars as the birthplace of modern medicine.

TIP: If you are visiting Padua for just a day and want to make the most of your visit, you may want to consider taking a walking tour with a local guide. This is one of the most complete and best-rated city tours that covers the main, must-see attractions in about 3 hours. If you prefer exploring at your own pace read our Self-Guided Walking Tour of Padua (with Maps!)

View our Padova Guide

Self-guided Walking Tour of Padua (with Maps!)

Vicenza

Vicenza is a city in north-eastern Italy. It is in the Veneto region at the northern base of the Monte Berico, where it straddles the Bacchiglione River. Vicenza is approximately 60 kilometres (37 mi) west of Venice and 200 kilometres (120 mi) east of Milan. Vicenza is a thriving and cosmopolitan city, with a rich history and culture, and many museums, art galleries, piazzas, villas, churches and elegant Renaissance palazzi.

The great Renaissance architect Palladio left his mark all over this contented city (which has built much of its modern wealth on textiles and computer components). Indeed, Palladio didn’t stop within the city limits, spattering the hinterland with villas for the grand families of the Venetian Republic such as his renowned Teatro Olimpico (Olympic Theater), the “city of Palladio” has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1994.

Vicenza flourished as the Roman Vicentia. In 1404 it became part of the Venetian Republic. Testimony to the close ties between the lagoon city and Vicenza are the many Venetian Gothic mansions, not to mention the statues of the lion of St Mark and St Theodore that grace Piazza dei Signori.

View our Vicenza Guide

History of Veneto

Prehistoric Times in Veneto

The history of Veneto dates back to prehistoric times, with evidence of human settlements from the Paleolithic and Mesolithic periods. Archaeological finds, such as cave paintings, tools, and pottery, show that the early inhabitants of the region lived along rivers and in the fertile plains, practicing agriculture and hunting. By the Bronze Age, the region became home to more complex societies, with settlements growing in number and size. The Venetians were among the early tribes that inhabited this area, whose influence would later shape the region’s history.

Veneto in the Etruscan and Roman Periods

In the 8th century BCE, the Etruscans began to exert influence over Veneto, particularly in the southern part of the region. The Etruscans helped develop agriculture, metallurgy, and trade. In the 3rd century BCE, the region was incorporated into the Roman Republic, which brought Roman infrastructure such as roads, aqueducts, and military fortifications to the area. During the Roman period, Verona, Padua, and Treviso became important towns, thriving as centers of commerce and culture. The legacy of Roman architecture and urban planning can still be seen in many Veneto cities today.

Veneto in the Early Medieval Period

After the fall of the Roman Empire, Veneto came under the control of various Germanic tribes, including the Ostrogoths and the Lombards. In the 8th century, Veneto became part of the Byzantine Empire, and later the Frankish Empire. The region’s control was divided between several powers, leading to political instability. It was during this time that Venice began to emerge as a significant maritime power, with its control over the lagoon helping it maintain its independence from other European rulers.

Veneto in the Venetian Republic Period

From the 9th century to the 18th century, Venice became the dominant force in Veneto, establishing the Venetian Republic. The republic expanded its power through trade, diplomacy, and military conquests, eventually controlling much of northeastern Italy and parts of the Mediterranean. During this period, Venice became one of the wealthiest and most influential cities in Europe, known for its art, architecture, and commerce. The construction of iconic buildings such as St. Mark’s Basilica, the Doge’s Palace, and the Rialto Bridge took place during this time. The Venetian Republic played a significant role in the Renaissance, fostering the development of art, science, and literature.

Veneto in the Napoleonic and Austrian Periods

In the late 18th century, Veneto fell under French control during the Napoleonic Wars, as Napoleon Bonaparte conquered much of Italy. After Napoleon’s defeat, the region was handed over to the Austrians as part of the Congress of Vienna in 1815, and it remained under Austrian control for much of the 19th century. The Austrian Empire introduced a more centralized administrative system and modernized the infrastructure of the region. Despite Austrian dominance, the region was a center of Italian unification movements, as people in Veneto and other parts of Italy sought independence from foreign rule.

Veneto in the 19th Century and Italian Unification

The Risorgimento (Italian Unification) was a period of political and social upheaval, during which Veneto was incorporated into the Kingdom of Italy. In 1866, after the Austro-Prussian War, Veneto was ceded to Italy and became part of the newly unified Italian state. The unification process brought modernity and industrialization to Veneto, though there were still significant challenges related to economic development, particularly in rural areas.

Veneto in the 20th Century

The 20th century saw significant changes in Veneto, particularly during and after World War I and World War II. Veneto was heavily affected by both wars, with cities like Verona and Vicenza enduring bombing raids and occupation. After World War II, Veneto experienced rapid economic growth, particularly in industries such as manufacturing, textiles, and tourism. Venice became a global tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors each year. The region also saw significant infrastructure development, including the expansion of highways and rail connections.

Contemporary Veneto

Today, Veneto is one of Italy’s most prosperous and culturally significant regions. Venice, Verona, and Padua are renowned for their rich history, art, and architecture, while the region’s beautiful landscapes, including the Dolomites and Lake Garda, attract tourists from around the world. Veneto remains an important economic hub, particularly for industries like fashion, wine, and machinery. It continues to be a center of innovation, while preserving its historical and cultural heritage, making it one of the most dynamic and influential regions in Italy.

Best Time to Visit Veneto

Visiting Veneto in Spring

Spring (March to May) in Veneto is a great time to visit, with temperatures ranging from 12°C to 16°C in March, gradually warming up to 18°C to 22°C by May. Nights are cooler, with temperatures between 6°C and 10°C in March and 10°C to 14°C by May. This season brings mild weather, making it perfect for exploring the historic cities of Venice, Verona, and Padua, as well as enjoying the blossoming vineyards and countryside.

Visiting Veneto in Summer

Summer (June to August) in Veneto can be hot, with daytime temperatures ranging from 28°C to 35°C, especially in inland cities like Padua and Verona. Coastal areas like Venice and Chioggia are a bit cooler, with temperatures ranging from 26°C to 30°C. Nights are warmer, with temperatures between 20°C and 24°C. The summer season is ideal for visiting the Venetian Lagoon, the beaches along the Adriatic coast, and attending summer festivals, but be prepared for high temperatures, particularly inland.

Visiting Veneto in Autumn

Autumn (September to November) is one of the best times to visit Veneto, with pleasant temperatures and fewer tourists. September still enjoys summer-like conditions, with daytime highs of 22°C to 26°C, but by November, temperatures drop to around 12°C to 15°C. Nights become cooler, ranging from 7°C to 11°C by November. The fall season brings vibrant autumn foliage to the vineyards and countryside, making it perfect for wine tours and outdoor activities.

Visiting Veneto in Winter

Winter (December to February) in Veneto is generally cold, particularly inland, where daytime temperatures range from 5°C to 10°C, and nighttime temperatures can dip to 0°C to 3°C. Venice and the coastal areas remain milder, with temperatures between 6°C and 9°C during the day and cooler nights. The winter season is the least crowded, making it ideal for those seeking a quieter visit to Venice, Verona, and other cities, as well as exploring the winter landscapes of the Dolomites.

Annual Weather Overview

January 7°C
February 9°C
March 14°C
April 17°C
May 21°C
June 27°C
July 29°C
August 28°C
September 24°C
October 20°C
November 11°C
December 7°C

How to get to Veneto

Getting to Veneto by Air

The primary airport serving Veneto is Venice Marco Polo Airport (VCE), located about 13 km from Venice city center. This airport handles both international and domestic flights, making it the main gateway for visitors traveling to the region. Another option is Verona Villafranca Airport (VRN), situated about 12 km from Verona. This airport offers flights to various European destinations and is a good choice for travelers heading to the western part of the region. Additionally, Treviso Airport (TSF), located about 30 km from Venice, is primarily served by low-cost carriers and offers connections to a wide range of European cities.

Getting to Veneto by Train

Veneto is well-connected by train, with Venice, Verona, and Padua serving as major railway hubs. Venice Santa Lucia station is the main train station in Venice and offers high-speed train services to cities like Milan, Florence, and Rome. Verona Porta Nuova is the main station in Verona, providing connections to both regional and high-speed trains. Padua is also an important station in the region, with frequent trains to Venice, Milan, and other major Italian cities.

Getting to Veneto by Bus

Bus services are widely available throughout Veneto, offering connections from other parts of Italy and Europe. Venice‘s main bus station, Piazzale Roma, is located near the train station and provides direct connections to other parts of the region, including Padua, Treviso, and Verona. Verona also has a central bus station, and buses provide affordable and convenient options for traveling between towns in Veneto.

Getting to Veneto by Car

Driving is an excellent way to explore Veneto, especially if you want to visit smaller towns or enjoy the region’s scenic countryside. Veneto is well-connected by highways, including the A4 motorway, which links Venice to Milan and Turin, passing through Verona and Vicenza along the way. The A13 connects Padua to Bologna, and the A27 connects Treviso to Belluno. Renting a car provides flexibility to explore Veneto at your own pace, whether you’re visiting the medieval towns of Vicenza, the vineyards of Valpolicella, or the mountains near Cortina d’Ampezzo.

Festivals in Veneto

Carnival of Venice
When: February
Where: Venice
A historic festival renowned for its elaborate masks and costumes, featuring grand masquerade balls, street performances, and parades throughout the city.
More info: [https://www.carnevale.venezia.it/en/]

Venice International Film Festival
When: August
Where: Venice
The world’s oldest film festival, showcasing a diverse selection of international films and attracting filmmakers and enthusiasts from around the globe.
More info: [https://www.labiennale.org/en/cinema]

Vinitaly
When: April
Where: Verona
An international wine exhibition bringing together producers and enthusiasts to explore a vast array of wines from Italy and around the world.
More info: [https://www.vinitaly.com/en/]

Verona Opera Festival
When: June to August
Where: Verona
A series of opera performances held in the historic Arena di Verona, featuring renowned artists and grand productions.
More info: [https://www.arena.it/en/]

Fiera di San Luca
When: October
Where: Padua
A traditional fair celebrating the patron saint of Padua, featuring markets, rides, and cultural events that attract visitors from all over the region.
More info: [https://www.padovanet.it/en/events/fiera-di-san-luca]

Fieracavalli
When: November
Where: Verona
An international horse show featuring equestrian competitions, exhibitions, and demonstrations, drawing enthusiasts and professionals from around the world.
More info: [https://www.fieracavalli.it/en/]

Marostica Chess Game
When: September
Where: Marostica
A live reenactment of a historic chess game played with human pieces, accompanied by medieval pageantry and festivities in the town’s main square.
More info: [https://www.marosticascacchi.it/en/]

Feast of the Redeemer (Festa del Redentore)
When: July
Where: Venice
A religious celebration commemorating the end of a plague, featuring a pontoon bridge connecting the Zattere to the Church of the Redentore, a mass, and a spectacular fireworks display over the lagoon.
More info: [https://www.visitvenezia.eu/en/events/feast-of-the-redeemer]

Giostra della Rocca
When: August
Where: Monselice
A medieval jousting tournament accompanied by historical reenactments, markets, and parades, celebrating the town’s rich history.
More info: [https://www.monselicepadova.it/en/events/giostra-della-rocca]

Voci dall’Evo di Mezzo
When: September
Where: Cittadella
A historical reenactment transporting visitors back to the 13th century, with medieval markets, performances, and a grand procession through the town’s well-preserved walls.
More info: [https://www.cittadellatourism.it/en/events/voci-dall-evo-di-mezzo]