The Royal Library (Thai Binh Lau)

Historic Building in Hue

Royal Reading Pavilion
CC BY-SA 4.0 / Christophe95

The Royal Library, constructed by Emperor Minh Mang in 1821, is a serene and culturally significant structure located in the northeastern quarter of the Forbidden Purple City within the Hue Imperial City complex. Originally designed as a personal retreat for the emperor, the library served as a quiet sanctuary where he could immerse himself in reading and reflection away from the demands of court life. Initially called the Tri Nhan Mansion (Mansion of Intellect and Mercy). It was later expanded and renamed Thanh Ha Thu Lau (Writing Pavilion) by Emperor Thieu Tri (1807–1847), before being designated as the Royal Library by Emperor Dong Khanh (1864–1889).

The Royal Library was the only structure left undamaged in the Forbidden Citadel following the reoccupation of Hue by French forces in early 1947.

The Royal Library is thoughtfully situated in a tranquil environment, enhancing its purpose as a place of contemplation. The building is positioned in front of a pond, which contributes to the peaceful ambiance. To the west of the library lies a rock garden, adding to the picturesque setting. The area is further enriched by small bridges that span other lakes and ponds, connecting various galleries and creating a harmonious and meditative atmosphere.

Although initially built for the emperor’s private use, the Royal Library has, over time, become a versatile space. In contemporary times, it is occasionally used to stage performances of traditional Hue music, which is deeply rooted in the cultural heritage of the region. The library also hosts theatrical events, making it not just a historical monument but also a living part of Vietnam’s artistic and cultural life.

The Royal Library stands as a testament to Emperor Minh Mang’s appreciation for knowledge, literature, and the arts. Its peaceful surroundings and continued use for cultural events allow visitors to experience a connection to Vietnam’s imperial past in a setting that encourages reflection and appreciation of the nation’s rich heritage.

The The Royal Library (Thai Binh Lau) appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Hue!

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Visiting The Royal Library (Thai Binh Lau)

Address: Thai Binh Pavilion, Đoàn Thị Điểm Phú Hậu Thành phố Huế Thừa Thiên Huế, Vietnam

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