Palazzo della Fraternita dei Laici, Arezzo

Museum and Palace in Arezzo

Arezzo   Piazza Grande   Palazzo della fraternita dei laici
Arezzo Piazza Grande Palazzo della fraternita dei laici
CC BY-SA 2.0 / s9-4pr

Dominating the sun-drenched Piazza Grande, the Palazzo della Fraternita dei Laici is one of the must-see places in Arezzo, blending architectural elegance with centuries of civic service. Its harmonious mix of Gothic and Renaissance design tells the story of a city that valued both faith and intellect, while the building itself continues to embody Arezzo's humanitarian spirit. Since its foundation in the 14th century, the palace has been home to the Fraternita dei Laici, a lay brotherhood dedicated to charity and culture that still operates today.

Beyond its architectural beauty, the palace holds treasures that reveal the city's long-standing commitment to art, learning, and community. From the Aristotelian-Ptolemaic clock that crowns its façade to the sculptures and artworks housed inside, every corner of the Palazzo della Fraternita dei Laici reflects Arezzo's Renaissance brilliance. It's a highlight of any walking tour of Arezzo, offering both grandeur and depth in equal measure.

History and Significance of Palazzo della Fraternita dei Laici

Construction of the Palazzo della Fraternita dei Laici began in 1375, with the building's evolution stretching over nearly two centuries. The façade was completed between 1550 and 1560, crowned by a unique astronomical clock designed in 1552 by Felice di Salvatore Vannucci. This clock, still in operation today, displays lunar phases - an ingenious example of Renaissance engineering that has fascinated visitors for centuries. Later architectural additions, including the section designed by Giorgio Vasari, strengthened the palace's connection to Arezzo's artistic elite.

The Fraternita dei Laici itself predates the palace, having been founded in 1262 as a charitable institution that cared for the city’s poor and sick. By the 18th century, it had expanded its role to include education and culture, leading to the opening of the palace library in 1781 under the patronage of Grand Duke Pietro Leopoldo di Lorena. The building thus represents both civic virtue and artistic ambition - a perfect encapsulation of Arezzo’s identity through the ages.

Things to See and Do in Palazzo della Fraternita dei Laici

Inside, visitors can explore a remarkable collection of artworks and historical objects spanning the 14th to 19th centuries. The palace museum, known as the Fraternita Palace Museum, displays paintings, sculptures, antique furniture, and archival materials acquired through donations and bequests over the centuries. The collection offers a fascinating glimpse into Arezzo's evolving artistic and social life.

Among the highlights is the sculptural group depicting the Madonna della Misericordia, Saints Lorentino and Pergentino - patrons of the Fraternity - alongside Saint Donatus and Pope Gregory X, protectors of Arezzo. This ensemble, crafted by the talented Renaissance sculptor Bernardo Rossellino, perfectly conveys the sense of civic devotion that defines the institution. Visitors can also see the original painting of Christ by Spinello Aretino, once displayed above the palace's central portal and now preserved in the National Museum of Medieval and Modern Art.

The palace's architecture is equally captivating. From the balcony overlooking Piazza Grande, visitors can appreciate not only the geometric precision of Vasari's later additions but also the unique astronomical clock - a symbol of Arezzo's blend of art and science. This spot is one of the best places to see in Arezzo for those interested in the city's humanist legacy and the intersection of religion, art, and civic life.

How to Get There

Palazzo della Fraternita dei Laici is located on Piazza Grande, the historic heart of Arezzo. It's about a 15-minute walk from Arezzo railway station, following Via Guido Monaco and Via Giorgio Vasari into the old town. For those arriving by car, parking is available at Parcheggio Pietri or Parcheggio Eden, from which it's an easy uphill walk to Piazza Grande. As one of the top attractions in Arezzo, the palace is often visited on walking tours of the city that include the Basilica of San Francesco and the Cathedral.

Practical Tips on Visiting Palazzo della Fraternita dei Laici

  • Best time to visit Palazzo della Fraternita dei Laici: Spring and early autumn for pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
  • Entrance fee in Euros: Around 6-8 EUR; combination tickets may include nearby museums.
  • Opening hours: Typically 10:00-18:00; closed on Mondays.
  • Official website: www.discoverarezzo.com
  • How long to spend: Around 1 hour to explore the museum and architecture.
  • Accessibility: Main galleries are accessible; upper floors may require climbing stairs.
  • Facilities: Restrooms, gift shop, and guided tour services available.
  • Photography tip: Capture the palace’s façade in the late afternoon when sunlight enhances its golden stone.
  • Guided tours: Offered by the Arezzo tourism office, often in conjunction with Piazza Grande visits.
  • Nearby food options: Cafés and trattorias around Piazza Grande serve traditional Tuscan cuisine with outdoor seating.

Is Palazzo della Fraternita dei Laici Worth Visiting?

Absolutely. The Palazzo della Fraternita dei Laici is not only one of the things to do in Arezzo but also a living symbol of the city's civic and artistic heritage. Its fascinating blend of Gothic and Renaissance styles, coupled with its museum collections and functioning astronomical clock, make it a place where art, science, and history come together beautifully. Whether you come for the architecture, the sculptures, or simply the view over Piazza Grande, the palace offers a rewarding and authentic experience of Arezzo's cultural soul.

Nearby Attractions to Palazzo della Fraternita dei Laici

  • Basilica of San Francesco - Home to Piero della Francesca's celebrated fresco cycle, The Legend of the True Cross.
  • Arezzo Cathedral - A stunning Gothic church with Renaissance frescoes by Piero della Francesca.
  • Church of San Domenico - Famous for Cimabue's wooden Crucifix and peaceful atmosphere.
  • Casa Vasari - The Renaissance painter's own home, beautifully decorated by his hand.
  • Bruni Ciocchi Palace - Houses the Municipal Picture Gallery with masterpieces from the Middle Ages to the 19th century.

What Other Travellers Say...

Reviews Summary

Palazzo della Fraternita dei Laici on Via Giorgio Vasari houses a small municipal museum and a working rooftop clock tower; visitors praise the rooftop terrace for its views over Piazza Grande and surrounding town, though some find the museum modest and note the stairs to the terrace can be hard to spot (follow the route past the ticket checker to reach the upper level), while others mention occasional disputes over admission policies.

Jason Matheson
a month ago
"Main draw is the terrace on top of the building near the bell tower allowing a view over Piazza Grande. It’s a bit difficult to locate the stairs upas most signs point you into the humble municipal museum. Go straight after the ticket checker on the upper floor instead of right into the museum area...."
Stuart Nicholson
6 months ago
"I am reviewing the “astronomical clock” … 3rd edition (4Jun2025)! There is an excellent article on the clock on tourismo.it by Flaminia Sworn, dated10Jan2019. I will summarise the clock’s features. It was installed in 1552, but the geocentric arrangement is pre-Copernicus (1515), per the prevailing orthodoxy.ni.e., the Earth is at the centre, and the Moon is in a closer orbit than the Sun. The Sun hand therefore rotates once every 12 hours, the a.m./ p.m. factor being evident to the observer in the piazza (from the degree of darkness). The Moon hand rotates every 24 hours and 50 minutes, i.e., the moon rises, on average, about 50 minutes later each day. There is, per Sword, a [simple] noon sundial, to make corrections to the clock at the meridian crossing of the Sun and/or Moon. My photo of the sundial was taken at 12:43 (Arezzo longitude is 11.898 E). There are 30 gradations for the days of the month. I expect they have to make manual adjustments for January, February, March, May, July, August, October, and December. This dial rotates with the Moon hand (you can see daylight all around the Moon globe, looking thru the clock mechanism from inside the tower). There is also a minute hand, and the clock chimes each quarter hour. The Moon hand has a clever feature in that the Moon, painted half gold and half black, rotates to reveal the moon phase. N.B. The Moon hand is calibrated so it depicts the Moon as seen from the Northern Hemisphere, looking south. See my photograph, taken in the early evening on the same day. There are several photos on this website already showing a broad view of the clock mechanism. When I photographed the clock this morning (30May2025), and also observed it with my binoculars, the Moon hand and the Sun hand were not correctly positioned (according to my analysis above), but the Moon phase was correct (waxing crescent, see photo taken same day). I suspect they need adjustment. I would be interested in comments on my analysis, or referral to a more detailed analysis than may be available. Fausto Casi (1999)?..."
Rok Stražar
a year ago
"This is a charity group that was established centuries ago. Now there is museum in their house and you can enter the roof tower with still workingclock. Worth it , low entrance fee, just for the view on piazza bellow and town around...."

The Palazzo della Fraternita dei Laici appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Arezzo!

Moira & Andy
Moira & Andy

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Planning Your Visit

Hours:

Every day / 10.30am - 6.00pm

Price:

€ 5,00

Arezzo: 0 km

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