Municipal House, Prague
Historic Building in Prague
The Municipal House, or Obecní dům, is a stunning Art Nouveau masterpiece located in Republic Square, Prague. Built between 1905 and 1912, it stands on the site of the former Royal Court palace, which once served as the residence of Bohemian kings. Designed by architects Osvald Polívka and Antonín Balšánek, the building is a symbol of Czech national pride and cultural identity. Its exterior is adorned with intricate allegorical sculptures and a mosaic titled “Homage to Prague” by Karel Špillar, reflecting the artistic grandeur of the early 20th century.
Inside, the Municipal House is a treasure trove of artistic and architectural marvels. The centerpiece is Smetana Hall, a grand concert venue named after the Czech composer Bedřich Smetana. The hall features a magnificent glass dome and is decorated with works by renowned artists such as Alfons Mucha, Jan Preisler, and Max Švabinský. The building also houses several lavishly decorated rooms, including the Mayor’s Hall and the Oriental Hall, which are open to the public through guided tours.
The Municipal House has played a significant role in Czech history. It was here, in 1918, that the Czechoslovak declaration of independence was signed, marking the birth of the nation. Over the years, it has hosted numerous cultural events, exhibitions, and political gatherings, cementing its status as a hub of Czech cultural and civic life. Its historical significance and architectural beauty make it one of Prague’s most cherished landmarks.
Today, the Municipal House continues to be a vibrant cultural venue. It hosts concerts, exhibitions, and events, attracting visitors from around the world. The building also features a café, a French restaurant, and an American bar, offering a taste of Prague’s culinary delights in an elegant setting. Whether you’re an art enthusiast, a history buff, or simply a traveler seeking to experience Prague’s charm, the Municipal House is a must-visit destination.
The Municipal House, Prague appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Prague!
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Visiting Municipal House, Prague
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