Hoa Phong Tower, Hanoi

Tower in Hanoi

Thap Hoa Phong
Thap Hoa Phong
CC BY-SA 4.0 / The Hanoian

Hoa Phong Tower is a striking historical monument located on the edge of Hoan Kiem Lake, where its three-tiered structure offers a glimpse into Hanoi's cultural past. Popular among locals and visitors alike-especially for photos in traditional ao dai-the tower remains one of the must-see places in Hanoi, blending serenity, symbolism, and heritage amid the bustle of the city.

As the only surviving section of the once-magnificent Bao An Pagoda, Hoa Phong Tower is often visited on walking tours of Hanoi. Its prominent position along the lakeside footpaths makes it an accessible and memorable stop for anyone exploring the area.

History and Significance of Hoa Phong Tower

Hoa Phong Tower was originally part of the Bao An Pagoda complex, a massive religious structure built in 1846 under the direction of Nguyen Dang Giai, the governor of Ha Ninh. During the reign of Emperor Thieu Tri, he financed and oversaw the construction of what became one of Hanoi's largest and most ornate pagodas, featuring 36 roofs and 150 chambers.

Sadly, most of the pagoda was demolished in 1888 by French colonial authorities to make way for the Central Post Office. Only Hoa Phong Tower, located behind the original pagoda, was preserved. Today, this solitary tower stands as a silent testament to the grandeur of the past and the resilience of Hanoi's cultural heritage.

Its survival gives visitors a unique window into the religious architecture of the 19th century, making it an important historical relic in the Hoan Kiem Lake area.

Things to See and Do in Hoa Phong Tower

Hoa Phong Tower’s three-tiered design is rich with symbolism. The first level, the largest and tallest, features arched doorways on all four sides, each inscribed with meaningful names: Bao An Mon (Gate of Gratitude), Bao Nghia Mon (Gate of Righteousness), Bao Duc Mon (Gate of Virtue), and Bao Phuc Mon (Gate of Blessing). These inscriptions express moral values central to Vietnamese spiritual life.

The second tier has a pillar at each corner, each supporting a guardian lion facing east. These lions symbolise protection and vigilance, linking the tower to traditional Buddhist and folk beliefs. The third tier bears the inscription “Hoa Phong Thap,” identifying the structure and honouring its legacy.

At its peak, a gourd-shaped ornament crowns the tower, representing prosperity and spiritual harmony. Visitors often pause to appreciate the fine carvings, enjoy the shade of nearby trees, and take photographs with the tower’s elegant silhouette.

How to Get to Hoa Phong Tower

Hoa Phong Tower is located along the eastern side of Hoan Kiem Lake, close to Dinh Tien Hoang Street. Travellers arriving by air will fly into Noi Bai International Airport, around 30 kilometres away from the city centre. For the best deals and a seamless booking experience, check out these flights to Hanoi on Booking.com.
Visitors arriving by train can quickly reach the lake area from Hanoi Railway Station, the city's main rail hub. Train schedules and bookings can be found on Omio.
If travelling by car or taxi, Hoan Kiem Lake is easy to access, though traffic can be busy at peak times. Convenient drop-off points are available along the lakeside promenade.

Practical Tips on Visiting Hoa Phong Tower

  • Suggested tips: Wear traditional clothing like an ao dai if you want memorable photos at this iconic lakeside spot.
  • Best time to visit: Early morning or sunset for softer lighting on the tower’s stonework.
  • How long to spend: Around 10-20 minutes, longer if taking photos or strolling the lakeside.
  • Accessibility: The area is flat and easy to navigate, ideal for walkers of all ages.
  • Facilities: Nearby cafés, benches, and public spaces along Hoan Kiem Lake.
  • Photography tip: Capture the tower from a slight angle to showcase its three levels and surrounding greenery.
  • Guided tours: Included in many Hoan Kiem Lake walking tours focused on heritage sites.
  • Nearby food options: Numerous street vendors and cafés line the paths around the lake.

Where to Stay close to Hoa Phong Tower

For convenient access to Hoan Kiem Lake and nearby attractions, consider staying at Hanoi Pearl Hotel. Another elegant lakeside option is Apricot Hotel. Travellers looking for boutique style close to the lake may enjoy La Siesta Classic Hang Thung.

Is Hoa Phong Tower Worth Visiting?

Yes, Hoa Phong Tower is absolutely worth visiting. As the last remnant of the once-grand Bao An Pagoda, it offers a meaningful look into Hanoi's past. Its peaceful presence beside Hoan Kiem Lake, symbolic inscriptions, and architectural details make it a rewarding stop for history lovers and casual visitors alike.

What Other Travellers Say...

Reviews Summary

Hoa Phong Tower at 33 Đinh Tiên Hoàng in Hàng Trống, Hoàn Kiếm, Hà Nội is a place of worship and point of interest noted by a recent visitor who gave a very positive account; the review indicates it left a strong, favorable impression.

FAQs for Visiting Hoa Phong Tower

No, the original Bao An Pagoda was demolished, leaving only Hoa Phong Tower.
No, visitors can only observe and photograph it from the outside.
The area is well-lit, making evening visits pleasant and photogenic.

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The Hoa Phong Tower appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Hanoi!

Moira & Andy
Moira & Andy

Hey! We're Moira & Andy. From hiking the Camino to trips around Europe in Bert our campervan — we've been traveling together since retirement in 2020!

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