Amphitheater of the Three Gauls

Roman Site in Lyon

CC BY-SA 2.0 / Otourly

The Amphithéâtre des Trois Gaules is one of Lyon's lesser-known but historically significant Roman sites. Built in the 1st century AD, it was originally part of a larger sanctuary dedicated to the unity of the Three Gauls—the Roman provinces of Gallia Lugdunensis, Aquitania, and Belgica. This amphitheatre was used for political gatherings, religious ceremonies, and gladiatorial games, making it an important center of Roman public life in ancient Lugdunum.

What makes this site especially notable is its connection to early Christian history. It's believed to be the location where Saint Blandine and other martyrs were executed during the Roman persecutions in the 2nd century AD. Today, a small monument at the site honors those who lost their lives for their faith. The remains of the amphitheatre are more modest compared to the larger Ancient Theatre of Fourvière, but its quiet setting and historical weight make it worth the visit.

Tucked away in the Croix-Rousse district, the Amphithéâtre des Trois Gaules is surrounded by a residential neighborhood, giving it a hidden gem feel. You can walk through the site freely, sit on the ancient stone steps, and reflect on its layered history. It's not a major tourist spot, but it adds depth to the story of Roman Lyon and offers a peaceful break from the busier parts of the city.

The Amphitheater of the Three Gauls appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Lyon!

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