Mataró: The Complete Guide
Mataró is the capital and largest town of the Maresme comarca in the province of Barcelona, within the Catalonia Autonomous Community, Spain. Situated on the Costa del Maresme, south of the Costa Brava, Mataró lies between Cabrera de Mar and Sant Andreu de Llavaneres, approximately 30 kilometers northeast of Barcelona. As of 2010, its population was around 122,932 inhabitants.
History of Mataró
Ancient Origins
Mataró has ancient roots, dating back to the Roman era. Originally known as Iluro, it was an important Roman settlement. Archaeological remains, such as the Roman villa of Can Llauder, highlight its historical significance during this period.
Middle Ages
During the Middle Ages, Mataró evolved into a fortified town. The construction of defensive walls and towers was aimed at protecting the town from pirate raids and invasions. The town’s medieval structure can still be seen in some parts of the old town.
Early Modern Period
In the 16th and 17th centuries, Mataró experienced significant growth due to its strategic coastal location. It became a prominent trading and maritime center, fostering economic development. The town’s shipbuilding industry thrived during this period.
Industrial Revolution
The Industrial Revolution brought profound changes to Mataró in the 19th century. The town became a pioneer in the textile industry, with numerous factories and mills established. In 1848, Mataró became the site of Spain’s first railway line, connecting it to Barcelona, further boosting its industrial growth.
20th Century
Mataró continued to grow and modernize throughout the 20th century. The town expanded its infrastructure, improved urban planning, and developed new residential and industrial areas. Despite facing challenges during the Spanish Civil War and subsequent Francoist dictatorship, Mataró emerged as a resilient and dynamic town.
Contemporary Mataró
Today, Mataró is a vibrant and bustling town, known for its rich cultural heritage and modern amenities. It is the capital and largest town of the Maresme comarca, with a diverse economy that includes industry, services, and tourism. The town’s historical sites, beaches, and cultural events attract visitors from around the region and beyond.
Visiting Mataró for the first time and wondering what are the top places to see in the city? In this complete guide, I share the best things to do in Mataró on the first visit. To help you plan your trip, I have also included an interactive map and practical tips for visiting!
This website uses affiliate links which earn a small commission at no additional cost to you.
Best places to See in
1. Visit the Basilica of Santa Maria
Explore the Basilica of Santa Maria, a stunning example of Gothic architecture in Mataró. Admire its beautiful facade and intricate interior, including impressive altarpieces and stained glass windows.
2. Discover the Nau Gaudí
Visit Nau Gaudí, the first building designed by the renowned architect Antoni Gaudí. This modernist structure now serves as an art museum and cultural center, showcasing contemporary art exhibitions.
3. Stroll Through the Parc Central
Relax in Parc Central, a large urban park in Mataró. Enjoy its lush gardens, fountains, and walking paths, making it a perfect spot for a leisurely stroll or a picnic.
4. Explore the Roman Villa of Torre Llauder
Discover the Roman Villa of Torre Llauder, an archaeological site featuring well-preserved Roman mosaics and remains of ancient buildings. The site provides insight into Mataró’s Roman past.
5. Walk Along the Passeig Marítim
Take a leisurely walk along the Passeig Marítim, Mataró’s scenic seafront promenade. Enjoy the beautiful views of the Mediterranean Sea, sandy beaches, and numerous cafes and restaurants.
6. Visit the Casa Coll i Regàs
Admire Casa Coll i Regàs, a modernist building designed by the architect Josep Puig i Cadafalch. The building’s ornate facade and interior details make it a notable architectural landmark in Mataró.
7. Discover the Museu de Mataró
Explore the Museu de Mataró, which houses a diverse collection of artifacts related to the city’s history, art, and culture. The museum offers a comprehensive look at Mataró’s heritage and development.
8. Enjoy the Platja del Varador
Spend a day at Platja del Varador, Mataró’s main beach. Enjoy swimming, sunbathing, and various water sports, or simply relax and take in the beautiful coastal scenery.
9. Visit the Can Serra-Museu de Mataró
Discover Can Serra-Museu de Mataró, a historic building that now serves as part of the Mataró Museum. The museum offers exhibits on the city’s history, from prehistoric times to the present.
10. Attend Local Festivals and Events
Experience Mataró’s vibrant culture by attending one of its many local festivals and events. Notable celebrations include the Festa Major de Les Santes in July, featuring parades, music, and traditional dances.
