Liège: The Complete Guide

CC BY-SA 2.0 / A.Savin

Visiting Liège offers a dynamic experience in the Wallonia region, blending vibrant city life with rich cultural attractions. The city is known for its lively markets, diverse dining scene, and beautiful river views along the Meuse. Walking through its bustling streets, you’ll find a mix of contemporary architecture and historic buildings that give the city a unique charm. Liège is especially appealing to those who enjoy exploring both urban and scenic environments without straying far.

The city’s cultural scene is impressive, with numerous museums, theaters, and galleries to discover. Highlights include art exhibitions and performances that showcase both local talent and international artists. Liège’s numerous cafes and bars provide a perfect place to relax and soak up the local atmosphere after a day of sightseeing. The city’s layout makes it easy to explore on foot, offering plenty of picturesque spots and lively squares to linger in.

Liège’s location within Wallonia means it’s a great base for exploring the wider region, including nearby natural parks and smaller towns known for their charm and history. Visitors can easily combine a stay in the city with day trips to scenic countryside areas or cultural sites. With its welcoming vibe and variety of attractions, Liège suits travelers looking for a blend of culture, cuisine, and easy access to nature.

History of Liège

Early History of Liège

Liège’s origins date back to Roman times, when it began as a small settlement along the Meuse River. By the early Middle Ages, it had grown into an important religious and trading centre. The establishment of the Prince-Bishopric of Liège in the 10th century marked a significant development, making the city a powerful ecclesiastical principality ruled by prince-bishops. This unique status helped Liège flourish culturally and economically throughout the medieval period.

Liège in the Middle Ages and Renaissance

During the Middle Ages, Liège became a vital hub of commerce, known for its metalworking and textiles. The city played a major role in the regional politics of the time, often caught between the ambitions of neighboring powers. Its rich architectural heritage, including churches and fortified structures, reflects this era of growth and influence. In the Renaissance, Liège experienced cultural and intellectual expansion, contributing to the arts and sciences while maintaining its importance as a religious centre.

Modern Era and Industrialization of Liège

The 19th century saw Liège transform into one of Europe’s early industrial powerhouses, especially noted for coal mining and steel production. This period of rapid industrial growth brought significant social and economic changes, shaping the city’s identity and urban landscape. During the 20th century, Liège endured the impacts of two world wars but also rebuilt and modernized. Today, it balances its rich historical legacy with contemporary cultural and economic development.

Visiting Liège for the first time and wondering what are the top places to see in the city? In this complete guide, I share the best things to do in Liège on the first visit. To help you plan your trip, I have also included an interactive map and practical tips for visiting!

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1. Liège: Explore Liège-Guillemins Railway Station

Liège-Guillemins Railway Station is not just a transit hub but an architectural marvel designed by Santiago Calatrava. Its sweeping, futuristic canopy made of glass and steel creates a striking contrast with the historic parts of the city. Whether you’re arriving or departing, the station is worth a visit for its design and photo opportunities.

Inside, you’ll find shops, cafes, and easy connections to other parts of Belgium and Europe. The station is open daily, and entry is free. It’s a symbol of modern Liège and reflects the city’s role as a transport and economic center.

2. Liège: Visit the Montagne de Bueren Staircase

The Montagne de Bueren is a steep, 374-step staircase leading up to the citadel area of Liège. Climbing these stairs rewards visitors with panoramic views of the city and the Meuse River. It’s a challenging but popular attraction for those wanting a bit of exercise and an authentic local experience.

Along the staircase, plaques commemorate soldiers who fought in World War I. The stairs are accessible year-round, and there is no admission fee. Nearby, you’ll find charming cafes to relax in after your climb.

3. Liège: Discover the Grand Curtius Museum

The Grand Curtius Museum is the city’s premier museum, housed in a stunning red brick building on the Meuse River. It showcases an extensive collection of archaeology, decorative arts, religious art, and weapons, offering insight into Liège’s rich cultural heritage.

Opening times are generally from 10 AM to 5 PM, closed Mondays. Admission costs around €10 for adults, with discounts for students and seniors. The museum is a must-see for art and history enthusiasts.

4. Liège: Wander through the Saint Paul’s Cathedral

Saint Paul’s Cathedral stands as a magnificent example of Gothic architecture in Liège. Its intricate façade, beautiful stained glass windows, and richly decorated interior make it a serene place for visitors to explore.

The cathedral is open to visitors daily, with free entry. Services are held regularly, and during special religious holidays, the cathedral hosts events that add to the visitor experience.

5. Liège: Relax at the Parc de la Boverie

Parc de la Boverie is a large, peaceful green space along the Meuse River, perfect for a leisurely stroll or picnic. The park features sculptures, walking paths, and access to the nearby La Boverie Museum, which hosts modern and contemporary art exhibitions.

The park is open year-round and free to enter. It offers a natural retreat within the city and is especially beautiful in spring and autumn when the foliage changes colors.

6. Liège: Explore the La Boverie Museum

Located within Parc de la Boverie, La Boverie Museum hosts an impressive collection of fine art, including works by local and international artists. The museum blends classical and modern art, providing a diverse cultural experience.

Opening hours are typically from 10 AM to 6 PM, closed on Mondays. Tickets cost around €10 for adults, with reduced prices for children and seniors. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions and events throughout the year.

7. Liège: Visit the Aquarium-Museum of Liège

The Aquarium-Museum combines a natural history museum and an aquarium, making it a great destination for families. It houses over 3,000 fish of various species and showcases geological and zoological exhibits related to the region.

Open Tuesday to Sunday from 9:30 AM to 5 PM, admission is about €7 for adults. The museum offers an engaging way to learn about aquatic life and natural history in a compact setting.

8. Liège: Stroll around the Carré District

The Carré District is the lively nightlife and entertainment area in the heart of Liège. Packed with bars, restaurants, and cafes, it’s the place to experience the city’s vibrant atmosphere, especially during evenings and weekends.

There’s no cost to explore this district, and it’s easily walkable. The area also hosts occasional street events and festivals that attract locals and visitors alike.

9. Liège: Discover the Curtius House (Maison Curtius)

This historic Renaissance mansion, part of the Grand Curtius complex, offers a glimpse into the wealthy merchant life of Liège in past centuries. The beautifully preserved architecture and interior decor reflect the city’s historical wealth and cultural importance.

Access is included with the Grand Curtius Museum ticket. Opening hours follow the museum schedule, generally 10 AM to 5 PM. The house is particularly interesting for architecture and history buffs.

10. Liège: Visit the Botanical Garden of Liège

The Botanical Garden offers a serene escape with diverse plant collections and greenhouses. It’s a lovely place to learn about botany and enjoy seasonal floral displays, from tulips in spring to autumn foliage.

Open daily from morning to early evening, entry is free. The garden is family-friendly and often hosts workshops and guided tours for visitors of all ages.