Ferrara: The Complete Guide

Ferrara

Ferrara is a city located in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy, situated near the eastern Adriatic coast and positioned at the top of Italy’s boot-shaped peninsula. This charming city is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. For a period of three centuries, Ferrara was under the rule of the Este family, whose Renaissance court was renowned as one of the finest in Italy. This court attracted notable artists and writers, including Ludovico Ariosto, the author of Orlando Furioso.

Ferrara is still surrounded by its well-preserved 6-mile-long defensive wall, making it an excellent route for cycling or walking, with green parks located outside the walls. However, not all parts of the city within the walls share the same historical significance. If you enter Ferrara through the broad Viale Cavour, you might wonder where the historic buildings are located. But by taking a side street, you’ll find yourself in the city’s intricate network of medieval and Renaissance streets. Exploring with a map, available from the tourist information office in the courtyard of the Castello Estense, is advisable, as these picturesque streets extend for quite a distance. While only a few lanes are pedestrianized, many of Ferrara’s residents prefer to navigate the city on old bicycles, even on its cobblestone streets.

This is complete guide is for first-time visitors to Ferrara and is ideal for those who are looking to plan activities for their one day in Ferrara. To make the most of your visit to Ferrara, I recommend this 3 hour walking tour of Ferrara with a local guide.

Visiting Ferrara for the first time and wondering what are the top places to see in the city? In this complete guide, I share the best things to do in Ferrara on the first visit. To help you plan your trip, I have also included an interactive map and practical tips for visiting!

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10 Best places to See in Ferrara

This complete guide to Ferrara not only tells you about the very best sights and tourist attractions for first-time visitors to the city but also provide insights into a few of our personal favorite things to do.

This is a practical guide to visiting the best places to see in Ferrara and is filled with tips and info that should answer all your questions!

Estense Castle

Il Castello Estense Di Ferrara
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Nicola Jannucci
In 1385, in Ferrara, a perilous uprising led Niccolò II d'Este to recognize the necessity of constructing formidable defenses to safeguard himself and his family. As a result, the Castello di San Michele was erected, serving as a fortress intended to protect against the threat posed by the populace. The Estense Castle boasts impressive proportions, complete with moats, drawbridges, and…
Location: Estense Castle, Largo Castello, Ferrara, Province of Ferrara, Italy | Hours: 10.00 - 18.00 (ticket office closes 45 min. before). Closed on Tuesday. | Price: €12 | Website | Estense Castle Guided Tour | Distance: 0.0km
Visiting Estense Castle

We recommend to rent a car in Italy through Discover Cars, they compare prices and review multiple car rental agencies. Book your rental car here.

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Museo della Cattedrale, Ferrara

Museo Della Cattedrale Ferrara
CC BY-SA 4.0 / Vanni Lazzari
The Cathedral Museum, housed in the former church of San Romano, is a collaborative project between the Cathedral Chapter and the Municipality of Ferrara. Its purpose is to document the history of the Este spirituality and the significant sacred temple. The museum's collection comprises works owned by the church as well as the municipality. Notable pieces include a series of…
Location: Museo della Cattedrale (San Romano), Via San Romano, Ferrara, Province of Ferrara, Italy | Hours: 9.30-13.00 / 15.00-18.00. Closed on Monday.| Price: €6 | Website | Distance: 0.3km
Visiting Museo della Cattedrale, Ferrara

Here are all your hotel options in Ferrara.

Ferrara Cathedral

Ferrara Cathedral
CC BY-SA 2.0 / xiquinhosilva
The Cathedral of San Giorgio Martire or Cathedral of Saint George, designed by Wiligelmus and consecrated in 1135, stands as a remarkable example of Romanesque architecture. Over the centuries, the cathedral has undergone several renovations, resulting in an eclectic style that seamlessly combines various architectural elements. The central structure and portal represent Romanesque influences, while the upper part of the…
Location: Ferrara Cathedral, Piazza della Cattedrale, Ferrara, Province of Ferrara, Italy | Hours: Every day 9.00-12.00 / 15.00.18.00.| Price: Free / Donation | Distance: 0.3km
Visiting Ferrara Cathedral

Click here to read our blog about Emilia Romagna, Italy: 7-Days Itinerary

National Picture Gallery, Ferrara

Pinacoteca Nazionale Ferrara
CC BY-SA 4.0 / Sailko
The Picture Gallery in Ferrara was established in 1836 as the first public collection of Ferrarese paintings. Its primary purpose was to prevent the dispersal of the local artistic heritage by creating a modern museum dedicated to preserving and promoting Ferrara's art and culture. In 1958, the Picture Gallery transitioned to national ownership, and in the subsequent years, it received…
Location: Pinacoteca Nazionale, Corso Ercole I d'Este, Ferrara, Province of Ferrara, Italy | Distance: 0.4km
Visiting National Picture Gallery, Ferrara

Palazzo dei Diamanti, Ferrara

Palazzo Dei Diamanti Ferrara
CC BY-SA 4.0 / Vanni Lazzari
The magnificent Palazzo dei Diamanti, located at the heart of the Addizione Erculea in Ferrara, stands at the significant intersection known as the Quadrivio degli Angeli. The palace was originally owned by Duke Ercole I d'Este's brother, Sigismondo d'Este. The name "Palazzo dei Diamanti" comes from the palace's distinctive feature: over 8,000 pink and white marble ashlars arranged in the…
Location: Palazzo dei Diamanti, Corso Ercole I d'Este, Ferrara, Province of Ferrara, Italy | Hours: Visits are possible during the opening hours of the National Picture Gallery and of the Gallery of Modern and Contemporary Art.| Website | Distance: 0.5km
Visiting Palazzo dei Diamanti, Ferrara

Santa Maria in Vado, Ferrara

Ferrara Basilica Di Santa Maria In Vado
CC BY-SA 4.0 / Palickap
The Church of Santa Maria in Vado, with ancient origins, was constructed near a ford (known as "vado" in Italian) that crossed one of the numerous canals in the area. Its religious significance is associated with a Eucharistic miracle that occurred on Easter Day in 1171. During the moment of consecration, blood miraculously spurted from the host, staining the apsidal…
Location: Santa Maria in Vado, Via Borgovado, Ferrara, Province of Ferrara, Italy | Distance: 1.0km
Visiting Santa Maria in Vado, Ferrara

Palazzina Marfisa d'Este

Palazzina Marfisa DEste
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Lisa1963
Marfisa d'Este Villa is a remarkable 16th-century aristocratic residence that serves as a splendid example of the era. It was once surrounded by magnificent gardens that connected it to other structures known as Casini di San Silvestro. The villa derives its name from Princess Marfisa d'Este, who inherited the property from its builder, Francesco d'Este. Francesco was the son of…
Location: Palazzina Marfisa d’Este, Corso della Giovecca, Ferrara, Province of Ferrara, Italy | Distance: 1.0km
Visiting Palazzina Marfisa d'Este

Palazzo Schifanoia, Ferrara

Palazzo Schifanoia Ferrara
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Warburg
Palazzo Schifanoia, an extraordinary testament to the Renaissance era, stands as an iconic symbol of the Este family's influence in Ferrara. Built between 1385 and 1391 as a suburban retreat, it was intended as a place to escape boredom, giving rise to its unique name, which translates to "chasing away boredom" in Italian. Subsequently, under the rule of Borso d’Este…
Location: Palazzo Schifanoia, Via Scandiana, Ferrara, Province of Ferrara, Italy | Hours: Open: 10.00-19.00. Ticket office closes at 18.00. Closed on Monday. The ticket includes the visit of the Lapidary Museum | Price: €12 | Distance: 1.1km
Visiting Palazzo Schifanoia, Ferrara

Civico Lapidario, Ferrara

Lapidary Museum
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Sailko
The Lapidary Museum, located in the former church of Santa Libera, boasts an extensive collection of Roman marble works from the province of Ferrara. The exhibited pieces predominantly consist of funeral masonry, dating from the first half of the 1st century A.D. to the 3rd century A.D., a period during which the practice of inscribing on stone and marble began…
Location: Civico Lapidario (ex Chiesa di Santa Libera), Via Camposabbionario, Ferrara, Province of Ferrara, Italy | Hours: 10.00-19.00. Ticket office closes at 18.00. Closed on Monday. The Lapidary can be visited with the same ticket used for Palazzo Schifanoia | Website | Distance: 1.2km
Visiting Civico Lapidario, Ferrara

National Archaeological Museum of Ferrara

National Archaeological Museum Of Ferrara
CC BY-SA 4.0 / Palickap
The National Archaeological Museum of Ferrara, housed in the Palazzo Costabili, showcases artifacts from the ancient Etruscan city of Spina. Spina thrived from the 6th to the 3rd century B.C. and continued to exist into the early centuries A.D. However, it was eventually submerged by the waters of the Po Delta, becoming a legendary name for many centuries. At the…
Location: National Archeological Museum of Ferrara, Via XX Settembre, Ferrara, Province of Ferrara, Italy | Hours: 9.30-17.00. (Ticket office closes at 16.30). Closed on Monday. | Price: €9 | Website | Distance: 1.3km
Visiting National Archaeological Museum of Ferrara

Best Day Trips from Ferrara

A day trip from Ferrara offers the perfect opportunity to escape the urban rhythm and discover the surrounding region's charm. Whether you're drawn to scenic countryside, historic villages, or cultural landmarks, the area around Ferrara provides a variety of easy-to-reach destinations ideal for a one-day itinerary. If you are looking to rent a car in Italy I recommend having a look at Discover Cars, first, as they compare prices and review multiple car rental agencies for you.

Bologna

Bologna
Bologna, a captivating city, holds the distinction of being the capital and largest city of the Emilia-Romagna region. Renowned by many Italians as the second most beautiful city after Venice, it boasts a rich heritage and a vibrant atmosphere. Bologna's charm lies in its relaxed and stress-free lifestyle, accompanied by a warm and lively ambiance. Its historic center, one of…
Visiting Bologna
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Modena

Piazza Grande A Modena
CC BY-SA 4.0 / Albypino
Nestled in the heart of the Emilia-Romagna region in northern Italy, Modena is renowned for its delectable cuisine, a reputation rooted in its barrel-aged balsamic vinegar and exquisite cheeses. Culinary enthusiasts journey to this medieval city to savor tastes that embody the region's unique flavors. Yet, the city's allure goes beyond its gastronomic delights. Its center, a captivating blend of…
Visiting Modena
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Ravenna

Ravenna
Situated on the eastern coast of Italy, nestled between San Marino and Bologna, Ravenna serves as the capital of the Ravenna province and stands as one of the larger cities in the Emilia-Romagna region. Throughout its illustrious history, Ravenna has held a position of great importance under various empires, including serving as the capital of the Western Roman Empire and…
Visiting Ravenna
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Padova

Padova Italy
Padova or in English Padua is a city in North Eastern Italy, and the capital of the province of the same name. It is located centrally in the Veneto region, between Venice on one side and Verona on the other. Famous as the backdrop for Shakespeare's "The Taming of the Shrew," Padua is particularly distinguished for its 14th-century Scrovegni Chapel…
Visiting Padova
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Vicenza

Vicenza
Vicenza  is a city in north-eastern Italy. It is in the Veneto region at the northern base of the Monte Berico, where it straddles the Bacchiglione River. Vicenza is approximately 60 kilometres (37 mi) west of Venice and 200 kilometres (120 mi) east of Milan. Vicenza is a thriving and cosmopolitan city, with a rich history and culture, and many museums,…
Visiting Vicenza
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Verona

Verona Skyline
Verona stands out in the Veneto region, rivalling even Venice in its abundance of Roman sites and picturesque streets adorned with pink-hued medieval buildings. This laid-back city offers a wealth of attractions, surpassing other places in the region in terms of sheer sights. While the city's allure extends beyond tourism, drawing strength from its economic success as a pivotal crossroads.…
Visiting Verona
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Venice

Venice Rialta Bridge
Venice is one of Italy’s most picturesque cities. Beautiful floating palaces of stone surrounded by an ancient network of canals, built on a group of 118 islands and these small islands are linked with 400 bridges. These islands are located in the Venetian Lagoon, which sits just off of the mainland of Italy. With its Gothic architecture, Renaissance and Baroque buildings,…
Visiting Venice
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Parma

Parma
Parma's early history as a Roman colony along the Via Aemilia has left little visible trace in the city today. The province of Parma, in Emilia-Romagna is known for its grand palaces, elegant squares, and its role as the seat of the powerful Farnese dukes. The city also bears a French legacy due to its ownership by Napoleon's wife, Marie…
Visiting Parma
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Rimini

RiminiItaly
Located in the Emilia-Romagna region, Rimini boasts a rich history dating back to its Roman foundation in 268 BC. This coastal gem spans over 15 kilometers of pristine beaches, rendering it a favoured destination for seaside enthusiasts. Notably, the renowned filmmaker Federico Fellini hailed from this city, which is celebrated for its lively nightlife and historic landmarks, including the iconic…
Visiting Rimini
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San Marino

Visiting San Marino
San Marino's origins are rooted in the captivating legend of Saint Marinus, who established the community and republic in AD 301 after seeking refuge on Mount Titano. The sovereignty of San Marino was confirmed after Italian Unification, possibly in recognition of their assistance to Garibaldi, a prominent leader in the Risorgimento movement. With the exception of Vatican City, San Marino…
Visiting San Marino
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Where to Stay in Ferrara

The best area to stay is in the historic center, where boutique hotels and guesthouses place visitors within walking distance of the Castello Estense, Palazzo dei Diamanti, and the city’s Renaissance streets. For a quieter stay, accommodations just outside the city walls offer easy access to the center while providing a more relaxed atmosphere.

A 2 to 3-day stay is ideal for exploring Ferrara’s historic sites, enjoying local cuisine, and cycling along its medieval streets. A 4-day stay allows for day trips to nearby Bologna, Ravenna, or the Po Delta nature reserve.

Using the our Hotel and Accomodation map, you can compare hotels and short-term rental accommodations in Ferrara. Simply insert your travel dates and group size, and you’ll see the best deals for your stay.

Ferrara Accommodation Map

Best Time to Visit Ferrara

Ferrara, Italy, a hidden gem of the Emilia-Romagna region, offers visitors a unique blend of history, art, and culinary delights. Here’s a guide to the best time to visit Ferrara:

  1. Spring (March to May): Spring is a delightful time to visit Ferrara as the city bursts into bloom with colorful flowers and lush greenery. The weather is mild, making it perfect for exploring the city’s historic center, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Spring also brings a variety of cultural events and festivals to Ferrara, including the internationally renowned Ferrara Buskers Festival, which features street performers from around the world.
  2. Summer (June to August): Summer is peak tourist season in Ferrara, with warm temperatures and long daylight hours. This is the best time to explore the city’s outdoor attractions, such as the magnificent Castello Estense and the tranquil Parco Massari. Visitors can also enjoy outdoor concerts, art exhibitions, and food festivals throughout the summer months. However, be prepared for larger crowds and higher temperatures during this time.
  3. Fall (September to November): Fall is another excellent time to visit Ferrara, as the weather remains pleasant, and the summer crowds begin to dissipate. This season is ideal for exploring the city’s many museums and galleries, including the Palazzo dei Diamanti and the Museo della Cattedrale. Fall also offers opportunities for culinary experiences, such as truffle hunting in the nearby countryside and sampling traditional dishes like cappellacci di zucca (pumpkin-filled pasta) and salama da sugo (a local sausage).
  4. Winter (December to February): Winter in Ferrara is relatively quiet, with fewer tourists and cooler temperatures. This season offers a more intimate experience for visitors, with shorter lines at popular attractions and the opportunity to explore the city’s historic streets without the crowds. Winter is also a great time to indulge in the region’s culinary specialties, such as bollito misto (mixed boiled meats) and cotechino con lenticchie (sausage with lentils), at cozy trattorias and osterias throughout the city.

Ultimately, the best time to visit Ferrara depends on your preferences for weather, crowds, and activities. Whether you’re interested in exploring historic landmarks, enjoying outdoor festivals, or savoring delicious cuisine, Ferrara has something to offer for every traveler throughout the year.

Annual Weather Overview

  • January 9°C
  • February 11°C
  • March 16°C
  • April 20°C
  • May 25°C
  • June 31°C
  • July 31°C
  • August 29°C
  • September 27°C
  • October 22°C
  • November 14°C
  • December 8°C

How to get to Ferrara

Flying to Ferrara

The easiest and fastest way to reach Ferrara is flying to Bologna airport. Indeed, this is the closest airport to the city (about 45 km), even though other solutions are possible, such as flying to Venice, Verona or Milan Bergamo airports as well.

Ferrara by Train

Ferrara is conveniently situated on a railway line connecting Venice and Bologna, allowing for direct regional train connections to Venice, with a travel time of about an hour and a half. This makes it feasible to visit one city as a day trip from the other. For those arriving by train, there are two primary ways to reach the historic centre of Ferrara. The first option is to walk, which takes approximately twenty minutes. To do this, simply exit the train station’s ticket hall, cross the main road, and head to the left. Then, follow the bustling Viale Cavour as it curves to the right. This street runs straight through the town and leads to the Castello Estense. To help you navigate, there is a map displayed on a board outside the train station. Remember to always validate your train tickets before getting on the train if you have a paper ticket.

Travel to Ferrara by Car

Ferrara boasts excellent connectivity through the Italian road and highway network.

  • From Bologna: Access the A13 Autostrada Bologna-Padova and exit at Ferrara south or north, a journey of about 45 minutes.
  • From Ravenna: Drive along the SS16 into the eastern parts of Ferrara, covering approximately 79 kilometers in around 1 hour and 20 minutes.
  • From Padua: Head south on the A13 for a 78-kilometer drive, taking about one hour.

Moreover, the A13 is seamlessly linked to the A1, a major artery connecting all significant roads in northern Italy. This integration ensures that Ferrara is exceptionally well-connected to major cities across the country.

Travel within Ferrara

Alternatively, you can opt to catch a local bus into the historic centre. Local city buses in Ferrara are operated by a company known as TPER  (Emilia-Romagna Passenger Transport), and you can access their timetables (orari) on their website.

Guided Bike Tour of Ferrara

Ferrara is renowned as a “città della bicicletta,” where a significant portion of the population relies on bicycles for their daily transportation. Beyond the city center, roads feature dedicated cycle lanes, and within the center itself, traffic is restricted, even though the streets are predominantly cobblestone. The tourist office provides information on routes within the city and extending into the Po Delta Park. For an introduction to cycling around Ferrara try this Guided Tour by Bike!