Clermont-Ferrand, France: The Ultimate Travel Guide 2025

Clermont-Ferrand, located in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region, is a vibrant city that offers a mix of natural beauty, culture, and modernity. Surrounded by volcanic hills, the city is an excellent base for outdoor activities, with hiking, cycling, and exploring the nearby Chaîne des Puys volcanic range. Clermont-Ferrand one of the most underrated cities in France. Visitors can enjoy the city’s lively atmosphere, especially in the Place de Jaude, where cafés, shops, and restaurants create a bustling scene perfect for people-watching and relaxation. The Stade Marcel-Michelin, home to the city’s rugby team, ASM Clermont Auvergne, also adds an exciting sports culture to the city.

In addition to outdoor exploration, Clermont-Ferrand boasts a thriving cultural scene with a variety of museums, galleries, and theaters. The Musée d’Art Roger Quilliot and Musée Bargoin provide art and archaeological exhibitions, while the Opéra de Clermont-Ferrand offers performances throughout the year. Whether you’re hiking through volcanic landscapes or enjoying the cultural activities in the heart of the city, Clermont-Ferrand provides a perfect mix of adventure and relaxation.

History of Clermont-Ferrand

Early History of Clermont-Ferrand

The origins of Clermont-Ferrand date back to the Roman period when the city was known as Augustonemetum. It became an important settlement in the region, serving as a center for the surrounding rural areas. During this time, the city developed infrastructure such as roads, baths, and temples, contributing to its status as a Roman provincial town.

Clermont-Ferrand in the Middle Ages

Clermont-Ferrand flourished in the Middle Ages, becoming an important religious and political center. The city was home to the Archbishopric of Clermont, and the construction of Clermont Cathedral in the 13th century marked the city as a significant ecclesiastical hub. The town was also part of the historical County of Auvergne, which was influential in the region during this time.

Clermont-Ferrand in the Renaissance and Early Modern Period

During the Renaissance, Clermont-Ferrand saw a period of cultural and economic growth, although it remained relatively modest compared to other French cities. The city became a center for the production of textiles and other goods. Despite the upheaval of the French Wars of Religion, Clermont-Ferrand remained under Catholic control and gradually emerged as a more stable city.

Clermont-Ferrand in the 18th and 19th Centuries

The 18th and 19th centuries saw Clermont-Ferrand grow significantly, particularly with the expansion of the rubber industry, spurred by the establishment of the Michelin Tire Company in the city. This period also marked the development of the city’s infrastructure and urban planning, transforming it into a modern industrial center. The 19th century also saw the construction of key public buildings, including the Place de Jaude, the city’s main square.

Clermont-Ferrand in the 20th and 21st Centuries

In the 20th century, Clermont-Ferrand continued to grow as a major industrial hub, with Michelin dominating the city’s economy. The city expanded its cultural and educational institutions, becoming known for its film festival and university. Today, Clermont-Ferrand combines its rich historical heritage with modern developments, serving as a regional center for innovation, culture, and tourism, while still maintaining its connection to the surrounding volcanic landscapes.

Visiting Clermont-Ferrand for the first time and wondering what are the top places to see in the city? In this complete guide, I share the best things to do in Clermont-Ferrand on the first visit. To help you plan your trip, I have also included an interactive map and practical tips for visiting!

This website uses affiliate links which earn a small commission at no additional cost to you.

Clermont-Ferrand, nestled in the heart of France’s Auvergne region, offers a blend of historical landmarks, cultural experiences, and natural beauty. Here are the top 10 attractions to explore:

1. Place de Jaude

The Place de Jaude serves as the city’s central square, surrounded by historic buildings and lively cafés. It’s an ideal spot to begin your exploration, offering a vibrant atmosphere and a glimpse into local life. The square often hosts events and performances, adding to its dynamic charm.

2. Clermont-Ferrand Cathedral

The Clermont-Ferrand Cathedral, dedicated to Notre-Dame-de-l’Assomption, is renowned for its striking Gothic architecture. Constructed from black volcanic stone, the cathedral’s intricate facade and towering spires captivate visitors. Its serene interior provides a peaceful retreat from the bustling city streets.

3. Basilique Notre-Dame-du-Port

The Basilique Notre-Dame-du-Port is a masterpiece of Romanesque architecture, celebrated for its detailed sculptures and historical significance. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, it offers insight into the region’s rich religious heritage. The basilica’s tranquil ambiance invites contemplation and admiration.

4. Jardin Lecoq

Jardin Lecoq is a beautifully landscaped public park featuring diverse plant species, serene ponds, and walking paths. It’s an ideal location for relaxation, picnics, and leisurely strolls amidst nature. The garden’s design harmoniously blends French formal and English landscape styles.

5. L’Aventure Michelin

L’Aventure Michelin is an interactive museum that delves into the history of the Michelin tire company. Through engaging exhibits, visitors learn about the brand’s innovations, including the creation of the Michelin Man. The museum offers a unique perspective on industrial history and design.

6. Puy de Dôme

Puy de Dôme is a prominent volcanic peak offering panoramic views of the surrounding Auvergne region. Visitors can ascend via a scenic train ride or hiking path, experiencing diverse landscapes along the way. At the summit, a temple dedicated to Mercury and expansive vistas await.

7. Stade Marcel-Michelin

Stade Marcel-Michelin is the home ground of ASM Clermont Auvergne, the city’s esteemed rugby team. Attending a match here immerses fans in the local sports culture, characterized by passionate support and thrilling gameplay. The stadium’s lively atmosphere enhances the overall experience.

8. Musée d’Art Roger Quilliot

The Musée d’Art Roger Quilliot houses a diverse collection of artworks, including paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts. Located in a former abbey, the museum provides a serene setting to appreciate both classical and contemporary pieces. Its rotating exhibitions ensure a fresh experience with each visit.

9. Parc Naturel Régional des Volcans d’Auvergne

The Parc Naturel Régional des Volcans d’Auvergne encompasses a vast area of volcanic landscapes, offering numerous hiking trails, picturesque villages, and geothermal features. It’s a haven for nature enthusiasts, providing opportunities for exploration and relaxation amidst stunning scenery. The park’s diverse ecosystems support a wide range of flora and fauna.

10. La Coopérative de Mai

La Coopérative de Mai is a renowned concert hall hosting a variety of musical performances, from local acts to international artists. Its modern acoustics and intimate setting make it a favorite venue for music lovers. Checking the event schedule during your visit can enhance your cultural experience in the city.

These attractions highlight Clermont-Ferrand’s unique blend of historical significance, cultural richness, and natural beauty, ensuring a memorable visit for all.