Zytglogge Clock Tower, Bern

Tower in Bern

Zytglogge Bern
Zytglogge Bern
CC BY-SA 4.0 / Daniel Schwen

The Zytglogge Clock Tower is the beating heart of Bern's Old City-a monument where time, history, and craftsmanship converge. Standing tall since the early 13th century, this landmark has been a gate tower, prison, clock tower, and civic symbol. Its 15th-century astronomical clock still enchants crowds daily with its parade of figures and intricate mechanical rhythm, making it one of the top attractions in Bern for visitors eager to witness the city's living heritage.

Every hour, a small crowd gathers at the foot of the tower, eyes fixed on the gilded dials and animated figures that dance in celebration of passing time. With its richly layered past and commanding presence along Kramgasse, the Zytglogge is a highlight of any walking tour of Bern, blending Gothic architecture with Renaissance artistry in a single unforgettable experience.

History and Significance of Zytglogge Clock Tower

The Zytglogge’s origins date back to around 1218-1220, when it was built as the western gate tower of Bern’s fortifications. At that time, the city was still young and compact, encircled by wooden ramparts and watchtowers. After a major fire in 1405, the damaged structure was rebuilt and repurposed as a clock tower, symbolizing Bern’s recovery and progress. The addition of its astronomical clock in the 15th century transformed it from a defensive post into the city’s central timekeeper-a civic monument announcing Bern’s growing sophistication.

Over the centuries, the tower has witnessed Bern's evolution from a medieval walled town to a modern capital. It even served briefly as a women's prison in the 14th century before taking on its more refined civic roles. Today, the Zytglogge stands 54.5 meters tall, its limestone base and sandstone shaft reflecting both Gothic roots and later Baroque touches added during renovations in 1770. Recognized as a heritage site of national significance, it forms part of Bern's UNESCO-listed Old City ensemble.

Things to See and Do in Zytglogge Clock Tower

The highlight of the Zytglogge is undoubtedly its astronomical clock, a 15th-century marvel of medieval engineering. Designed as an astrolabe, it displays solar time, moon phases, zodiac signs, and a Julian calendar-an extraordinary blend of art and science for its age. Each hour, a lively procession begins: a cockerel crows, bears march, a jester rings his bells, and Chronos strikes the hour. Watching this display remains one of the must-see places in Bern and a delight for visitors of all ages.

Inside the tower, guided tours offer a behind-the-scenes look at the intricate clockwork mechanism still driving the show today. Visitors can climb the narrow staircases to the upper levels, where panoramic views of Bern's rooftops await. The experience reveals not only the ingenuity of medieval engineers but also the cultural continuity that keeps the Zytglogge's legacy alive. Outside, the cobbled stretch of Kramgasse surrounding the tower hums with cafés, boutiques, and photo opportunities-making it one of the best places to visit in Bern for a mix of history and daily life.

How to Get There

The Zytglogge Clock Tower is located on Kramgasse in Bern's Old City, easily reached on foot from most central landmarks. Bern train station is about a 10-minute walk away and connects the city to destinations across Switzerland. Train schedules and bookings can be found on Omio.

If driving, parking is available nearby at Metro Parking Bern and City West Parking.

Practical Tips on Visiting Zytglogge Clock Tower

  • Best time to visit Zytglogge: Visit just before the hour to catch the clock’s animated performance.
  • Entrance fee in Euros: Guided tours cost around €18; watching the hourly show outside is free.
  • Opening hours: Guided tours typically run Tuesday to Sunday, 10:00-16:00; check seasonal schedules.
  • Official website: https://www.bern.com/en/detail/zytglogge-clock-tower
  • How long to spend: 30-60 minutes, depending on whether you join a tour.
  • Accessibility: The interior requires stair climbing; not suitable for wheelchairs.
  • Facilities: Public restrooms and cafés nearby along Kramgasse.
  • Photography tip: Capture the clock face at golden hour for warm tones and deep shadows.
  • Guided tours: Book in advance through Bern Tourism for English, German, or French tours.
  • Nearby food options: Try Café Einstein or Confiserie Tschirren for coffee and Bernese sweets.

Is Zytglogge Clock Tower Worth Visiting?

Absolutely. The Zytglogge is more than just a clock-it's a symbol of Bern's resilience, artistry, and identity. Few monuments combine medieval engineering, storytelling, and civic pride so beautifully. Whether you're exploring the Old City for the first time or returning to admire its timeless charm, this landmark remains one of the best places to see in Bern.

FAQs for Visiting Zytglogge Clock Tower

Can you go inside the Zytglogge?
Yes, but only with a guided tour that takes visitors through the clockwork rooms and up to the viewing platform.

When do the figures move?
Every hour, approximately four minutes before the full hour.

Is the show suitable for children?
Yes, the animated figures and sounds are especially enjoyable for families.

How old is the Zytglogge?
It was built around 1218-1220, making it more than 800 years old.

Is it open year-round?
Yes, though hours may vary in winter or during public holidays.

Nearby Attractions to Zytglogge Clock Tower

The Zytglogge Clock Tower appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Bern!

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Visiting Zytglogge Clock Tower

Hours:

Monday to Sunday, 10:00 AM to 4:00 PM

Price:

CHF 15.00

Address: Zytglogge, Bim Zytglogge, Bern, Switzerland
Bern: 0 km
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