Maison des Quatrans, Caen

Historic Building in Caen

Caen Maison Des Quatrans
Caen Maison des Quatrans
CC BY-SA 4.0 / Zairon

The Maison des Quatrans is one of the must-see places in Caen, a striking half-timbered house built around 1460 that stands as a testament to the city's medieval craftsmanship. Located in the historic center, its long façade of carved wood and exposed beams immediately catches the eye, offering a vivid glimpse of Caen as it looked centuries ago. Despite wartime damage, the house has survived remarkably well and remains one of the city's most atmospheric historic landmarks.

Often visited on walking-tours of Caen, the Maison des Quatrans showcases the blend of medieval and Renaissance influences that shaped the city's architecture. While the interior is not open to the public, its exterior alone rewards careful attention, especially for those interested in heritage buildings, timber-frame techniques, or the daily life of Caen's artisans during the 15th and 16th centuries.

History and Significance of the Maison des Quatrans

Built around 1460 by Michel Le Fevre, a prosperous tanner, the Maison des Quatrans originally served both as a residence and as the operational center of his tanning business. Its proximity to the Petit Odon River made it ideal for the tanning trade, which played an important role in Caen's medieval economy. The building's distinctive timber framing and long street-facing façade speak to the prosperity of its owner and the craftsmanship of local builders during the 15th century.

In 1541, Michel's son, Louis Le Fevre, updated the house to reflect changing architectural tastes. The addition of a Renaissance-style staircase tower and decorative dormer windows introduced new elegance and sophistication, creating a harmonious blend of medieval sturdiness and Renaissance refinement. This evolution makes the Maison des Quatrans an excellent example of Caen's architectural transition between two major cultural eras.

The house suffered damage during the Battle of Caen in World War II, but postwar restoration efforts preserved its core structure. Classified as a historic monument in 1953, it remains one of Caen's best-preserved medieval dwellings and an important reminder of the city's resilience and history.

Things to See and Do in the Maison des Quatrans

While visitors cannot enter the house, its exterior provides plenty to admire. The intricate woodwork of the façade, the steeply pitched roof, and the Renaissance dormer windows create a stunning architectural ensemble. The rebuilt staircase tower, with its subtle Renaissance details, highlights the building’s layered history.

Walking around the Maison des Quatrans offers excellent opportunities for photography, especially in the late afternoon when the carved beams take on warm tones. Information panels nearby provide insight into the house's origins, its builders, and its evolving form. The surrounding streets-lined with shops, cafés, and other historic houses-offer additional charm and context.

Throughout the year, cultural associations based in the building occasionally host small events or activities, making the Maison des Quatrans not just a relic of the past but an active part of Caen's cultural life.

How to Get There

The Maison des Quatrans is situated in central Caen, just a short walk from the Abbaye aux Hommes and other major landmarks.
If arriving by train, Caen Station provides easy access to the historic center via tram or a pleasant walk. You can use SNCF Connect to check schedules, compare routes, and purchase tickets for National (SNCF ) and regional trains (TER). For a more streamlined experience, we recommend using Omio, which allows you to easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for both National and Regional travel across all of Europe, all in one place.
Drivers can use nearby public car parks around the city center for convenient access. If you are looking to rent a car in France I recommend having a look at Discover Cars, first, as they compare prices and review multiple car rental agencies for you.
Travelers flying into Normandy can reach Caen via Caen-Carpiquet Airport, located just outside the city. For the best deals and a seamless booking experience, check out these flights to Caen on Booking.com.

Practical Tips on Visiting the Maison des Quatrans

  • Best time to visit Maison des Quatrans: Late afternoon for the warmest light on the timber façade.
  • Entrance fee in Euros: Free to view from the exterior.
  • Opening hours: Exterior accessible at all times; interior not open to the public.
  • Official website: https://caen.fr
  • How long to spend: 10-20 minutes for viewing and photos.
  • Accessibility: Surrounding streets are generally accessible, though some cobblestones may be uneven.
  • Facilities: Limited at the site; cafés and shops nearby.
  • Photography tip: Capture the full length of the façade from across the street for the best perspective.
  • Guided-tours: Some walking tours include the Maison des Quatrans as a historical highlight.
  • Nearby food options: Plenty of cafés, bistros, and bakeries in the surrounding streets.

Where to Stay close to the Maison des Quatrans

Staying near the historic center makes it easy to explore Caen’s medieval streets. A comfortable choice is Royal Hôtel Caen Centre, offering modern amenities and easy access to attractions. For boutique charm, Hotel Saint-Pierre is an inviting option near many key sites. Another excellent choice is Best Western Plus Le Moderne, ideal for travelers looking for convenience and comfort.

Is the Maison des Quatrans Worth Visiting?

Yes, the Maison des Quatrans is absolutely worth visiting, especially for those who appreciate medieval architecture and historic craftsmanship. Its rare timber-frame construction, layered history, and beautifully preserved façade make it one of Caen's most distinctive landmarks.

FAQs for Visiting the Maison des Quatrans

Can I go inside the Maison des Quatrans?
No, the interior is not open to the public, but the exterior can be fully appreciated from the street.

How long should I spend here?
Around 10-20 minutes for observation and photography.

Is the building illuminated at night?
Lighting varies, but the façade can be quite atmospheric after dark.

Does the building still serve a function?
Yes, it houses cultural associations and occasionally hosts events.

Is it close to other major attractions?
Yes, it's within walking distance of the Abbaye aux Hommes and Caen Castle.

Nearby Attractions to Maison des Quatrans

The Maison des Quatrans appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Caen!

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Visiting Maison des Quatrans

Address: Maison des Quatrans, Rue de Geôle, Caen, France
Caen: 1 km

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