Wat Ratchaburana

Temple in Ayutthaya

Three Chedis Of Wat Phra Si Sanphet 1
CC BY-SA 4.0 / กสิณธร ราชโอรส

Wat Ratchaburana, located in the Ayutthaya Historical Park, is a temple of great historical and cultural importance. It was built in 1424 by King Borommarachathirat II to honor his two elder brothers, Chao Ai and Chao Yi, who died in a duel for the throne. The temple’s foundation commemorates the king’s desire for unity and reverence for his family, making it a symbol of both sorrow and dedication to Buddhist traditions.

Architectural Highlights

The temple’s central prang is a masterpiece of early Ayutthaya architecture, showcasing intricate stucco decorations influenced by Khmer and Sukhothai styles. Inside, the prang contains a crypt adorned with delicate murals depicting Buddhist cosmology, some of the oldest surviving artworks in Ayutthaya. The prang is surrounded by smaller chedi and remains of assembly halls, which together form a harmonious and spiritually significant layout.

Legacy and Visitor Experience

Wat Ratchaburana is celebrated for its well-preserved prang and historical artifacts, including gold treasures and religious relics discovered during archaeological excavations. These items, now housed in the Chao Sam Phraya National Museum, reflect the temple’s rich history. Visitors are drawn to the site for its tranquil atmosphere and the opportunity to explore the crypt, gaining insight into Ayutthaya’s artistic and spiritual heritage. As part of the UNESCO-listed Ayutthaya Historical Park, Wat Ratchaburana offers a captivating glimpse into the kingdom’s illustrious past.

Things to See & Do at Wat Ratchaburana Ratchaworawihan (Wat Liap)

The Main Ubosot

The main hall of Wat Ratchaburana Ratchaworawihan is an architectural marvel, featuring intricate gilded carvings and vibrant murals that reflect Thailand’s artistic traditions. Within this sacred space, visitors can observe Buddhist ceremonies and rituals, experiencing the spiritual essence of the temple firsthand.

The Phra Buddha Chinarat

At the heart of the temple is the Phra Buddha Chinarat, a revered Buddha image celebrated for its serene expression and graceful form. This iconic statue serves as a focal point for meditation and spiritual reflection, drawing worshippers and visitors alike.

The Prang

A highlight of the temple complex is its towering prang, a Khmer-style pagoda that dominates the skyline. Climbing the prang offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding area, providing visitors with a unique perspective and a sense of tranquility.

The Viharn

The Viharn, a spacious hall within the complex, houses an array of Buddha statues and religious artifacts. The serene atmosphere of this area invites visitors to reflect and connect with the temple’s spiritual heritage.

The temple’s gallery features a fascinating collection of ancient art and historical artifacts, including sculptures, paintings, and statues. This exhibition provides a deeper understanding of Thailand’s rich cultural and religious history, making it a significant part of the visitor experience.

FAQ’s about Wat Ratchaburana

What is the history of Wat Ratchaburana Ratchaworawihan?

Wat Ratchaburana Ratchaworawihan, commonly referred to as Wat Liap, is a historic Buddhist temple situated in Bangkok’s Phra Nakhon district. Constructed in the 14th century during the Ayutthaya period, it stands as a testament to Thailand’s rich cultural and religious heritage.

What are the main features of Wat Ratchaburana Ratchaworawihan?

Wat Ratchaburana Ratchaworawihan is distinguished by its striking prang, a Khmer-style tower that serves as a focal point of the temple complex. The temple also features exquisite murals illustrating Buddhist stories and a majestic Buddha statue located in the main hall, all reflecting its spiritual and artistic significance.

Is Wat Ratchaburana Ratchaworawihan open to the public?

Wat Ratchaburana Ratchaworawihan is open to the public, inviting visitors to explore its serene grounds, marvel at its intricate architecture, and pay their respects to the revered Buddha image housed within the temple.

How can I get to Wat Ratchaburana Ratchaworawihan?

Wat Ratchaburana Ratchaworawihan is situated in the Phra Nakhon district of Bangkok and is easily accessible by various forms of public transportation, including taxis, tuk-tuks, and the Bangkok Mass Transit System (BTS) Skytrain. Its central location makes it convenient for visitors to reach.


The Wat Ratchaburana appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Ayutthaya!

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