Suleymaniye Mosque, Istanbul

Mosque in Istanbul

Suleymaniye Mosque
Suleymaniye Mosque
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Johann H. Addicks

Perched high above the Golden Horn, the Suleymaniye Mosque is more than just a place of worship - it's a statement of imperial pride and architectural genius. Completed in 1557 by Mimar Sinan for Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent, this mosque is one of the best places to visit in Istanbul to experience the city's most graceful skyline views and its golden age of art and design. Inspired by Hagia Sophia yet distinctly Ottoman in spirit, Sinan's work here represents his vision of balance and beauty, declaring that Istanbul's architectural mastery had reached new heights.

Less crowded than Sultanahmet's famous landmarks, Suleymaniye Mosque is a highlight of any walking tour of Istanbul, offering not only serenity but a sense of timeless grandeur. From its elegant dome and cascading minarets to the courtyards framed by archways, every element of the complex reflects harmony and proportion - the hallmark of Sinan's style.

History and Significance of Suleymaniye Mosque

Commissioned by Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent, the Suleymaniye Mosque was constructed between 1550 and 1557 by Mimar Sinan, who considered it one of his defining works. Sinan designed it as more than a mosque - it was a külliye, a self-sustaining community complex that included a hospital, library, school, bathhouse, and kitchens that provided meals to the poor. This integration of function and faith made Suleymaniye both a spiritual and social heart of the empire.

The mosque suffered significant damage during a fire in 1660 and again in later earthquakes, but careful restorations have returned it to its original splendor. Today, it remains one of the must-see places in Istanbul, admired not only for its architecture but also for the magnificent legacy of the Ottoman golden age it represents. Within its gardens lie the mausoleums of Suleiman the Magnificent, his wife Hürrem Sultan (Roxelana), and other members of the royal family. Nearby rests Sinan himself, in a modest but beautifully proportioned tomb.

Things to See and Do in Suleymaniye Mosque

Approaching the Suleymaniye Mosque, visitors are greeted by its grand courtyard framed by elegant arcades and a fountain at the center. Step inside, and you're immediately struck by the simplicity and harmony of the vast prayer hall. The interior dome, reaching 53 meters high, seems to float effortlessly, illuminated by sunlight filtering through stained-glass windows. The mosque's calm acoustics - achieved through Sinan's ingenious placement of clay jars in the walls - enhance the sense of peace.

After exploring the main sanctuary, take time to wander through the surrounding complex. Visit the mausoleums of Suleiman and Hürrem Sultan, richly adorned with tilework and calligraphy, then stroll through the gardens offering sweeping views of the Golden Horn and Bosphorus. Don’t miss Sinan’s tomb nearby - a fittingly understated resting place for the master who shaped the Ottoman skyline. The atmosphere here is quieter than many of Istanbul’s other famous sites, making it ideal for reflection and photography alike.

How to Get There

The Suleymaniye Mosque sits on one of Istanbul's seven hills, in the historic Fatih district overlooking the Golden Horn. The easiest way to reach it is by taking the T1 tram to Beyazıt or Eminönü, followed by a short uphill walk through traditional streets lined with tea houses and local shops. For those arriving by train, Sirkeci railway station is about a 20-minute walk away. You can use the official TCDD Taşımacılık website to check schedules, compare routes, and purchase tickets for Turkey’s national and regional trains operated by TCDD. For a more streamlined experience (especially if you prefer an English interface or want to compare across countries), we recommend using Omio, which allows you to easily compare prices, schedules, and book train tickets across Turkey and the rest of Europe — all in one place. Visitors driving can find limited paid parking around the base of the hill near Vefa and Unkapanı, though taxis are often the most convenient choice for the final ascent. If you are looking to rent a car in Turkey I recommend having a look at Discover Cars, first, as they compare prices and review multiple car rental agencies for you.

Practical Tips on Visiting Suleymaniye Mosque

  • Best time to visit Suleymaniye Mosque: Late afternoon for golden light and fewer crowds.
  • Entrance fee in Euros: Free.
  • Opening hours: Daily, except during prayer times.
  • Official website: https://suleymaniyecamii.istanbul
  • How long to spend: Around 1 hour, longer if visiting the tombs and gardens.
  • Accessibility: The complex is partially accessible; some paths and courtyards have steps.
  • Facilities: Restrooms, gardens, and small cafés nearby.
  • Photography tip: Capture panoramic shots of the skyline from the garden terraces behind the mosque.
  • Guided tours: Available on-site or through local operators.
  • Nearby food options: Rooftop cafés around Süleymaniye offer scenic views and classic Turkish dishes.

Is Suleymaniye Mosque worth visiting?

Completely. The Suleymaniye Mosque is one of the top sights in Istanbul, offering a perfect blend of architecture, history, and tranquility. It captures the grandeur of the Ottoman Empire without the crowds, giving visitors space to appreciate both its artistry and its serene setting. Whether you come for the views, the craftsmanship, or the peaceful atmosphere, this mosque leaves a lasting impression of Istanbul's imperial soul.

What Other Travellers Say...

Reviews Summary

Suleymaniye Mosque sits on a hill in Süleymaniye with gardens and a terrace offering sweeping views over the Golden Horn; visitors praise its grand yet serene Ottoman architecture, spacious, light-filled interior and peaceful atmosphere, noting quiet courtyards, pamphlets about Islam and friendly volunteers who can answer questions, while some mention the uphill approach, limited ablution facilities for women and variable staff interactions.

Amy Buchanan
2 weeks ago
"Absolutely divine mosque with beautiful transcendent architecture. I love the views and walking into the courtyard you feel the spacious energy. Iremove my shoes and entered the mosque and sat to enjoy the peaceful energy there. It smells so incredibly beautiful like roses. The energy is so calm and peaceful. A lovely young woman volunteering there came up to me and we had a beautiful conversation about Muslim faith. It was a very lovely conversation and we talked about the mosque, angels and sacred practices. I learned so much from her and I really enjoyed her ope ess and kindness. Very special divine interaction and space ✨🌹🌞✨..."
Walter Basile
a month ago
"Flawless imperial grandeur! This mosque is not just a building; it is a profound historical and architectural statement, securing its status as atimeless masterpiece of Istanbul. Commissioned by Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent and designed by the imperial architect, Mimar Sinan, the construction spa ed from 1550 to 1557. The structure rivals the grandeur of the most prominent mosques in Istanbul, featuring a monumental 53-meter-high dome supported by four gigantic piers known as "Elephant Feet." The interior is incredibly spacious and luminous, pierced by numerous stained-glass windows, creating an airy, weightless feel. The acoustics are also flawless, having been specifically engineered by Sinan to carry sound perfectly throughout the vast prayer hall. The location on the Third Hill provides incredible, panoramic views over the Golden Horn and the Bosphorus, making the visit truly unforgettable. Definitely recommended 👌🏼...."
Sovereign
2 weeks ago
"We originally didn't include this mosque in our plan but because we were nearby and I needed to find a toilet ASAP. Voila! Another gem! Maybe becauseit's a bit far (far as in located uphill, which very tiring climbing those ascended roads), no crowds at all, only few people enjoying the Golden Horn view facing towards Galata Tower and few exploring the mosque. The toilet is clean, but there was no ablution place for women, none in toilets. Unless, if you want to use the faucet? Just need more effort washing your feet on a 90 cm sink. Or...did I miss it? Anyone? The inside of the mosque was quiet too, but you can find pamphlets and books about Islam in many languages. There were two people waiting nearby if you want to know more about Islam. I took some for myself and for a friend. I don't know about other staff but the female one was a very bitter lady, I was so polite, putting my smile, and asking in a very friendly ma er—asking about the ablution area at that—yet, she glared at me. I had the same experience in Aya Sofya, a female staff too. Gosh. Thankfully, it didn't ruin my mood as I find peace inside the mosque and observed two cats chilling inside...."

FAQs for Visiting Suleymaniye Mosque

No, visiting the mosque and its gardens is completely free.
Visitors are asked to wait until prayers are over before entering.
Yes, women should cover their heads, and all visitors should dress modestly.
Yes, but without flash and with respect for those praying.
Usually less busy than the Blue Mosque or Hagia Sophia, offering a calmer experience.

Nearby Attractions to Suleymaniye Mosque

  • Spice Bazaar - A historic marketplace filled with vibrant spices, teas, and Turkish delights.
  • Rüstem Pasha Mosque - A small yet stunning Sinan creation famous for its Iznik tiles.
  • Grand Bazaar - One of the oldest covered markets in the world with over 4,000 shops.
  • Valens Aqueduct - The remains of a Roman-era aqueduct that once supplied the city’s water.
  • Istanbul University - Located nearby, with impressive 19th-century gates and courtyards.


The Suleymaniye Mosque appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Istanbul!

Moira & Andy
Moira & Andy

Hey! We're Moira & Andy. From hiking the Camino to trips around Europe in Bert our campervan — we've been traveling together since retirement in 2020!

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