Pavillon de Vendôme, Aix en Provence

Historic Building in Aix en Provence

Pavillon De Vendôme
CC BY-SA 2.0 / vallis-clausa

Tucked away near the old town, the Pavillon de Vendôme is one of the top attractions in Aix-en-Provence — a serene and romantic setting that feels like stepping into another era. Built in 1667 for the Duke of Vendôme, the mansion is framed by elegant gardens laid out in perfect symmetry. The building's sculpted façade, graceful proportions, and refined interiors make it a great place to visit on a walking tour of Aix, especially for those drawn to art, architecture, and a touch of love story intrigue.

The Pavillon's story is woven with passion and history. It was commissioned as a retreat for the Duke and his beloved, Lucrèce de Forbin Solliès — affectionately known as “La Belle du Canet.” Though centuries have passed, the building still exudes the same intimacy and charm that inspired its creation, making it one of the must-see places in Aix-en-Provence for visitors seeking a glimpse into its romantic past and artistic heritage.

History and Significance of Pavillon de Vendôme

The Pavillon de Vendôme was designed by architect Pierre Pavillon for Louis de Vendôme (1612–1669), the governor of Provence and grandson of King Henry IV. Completed in 1667, it was built as a “maison de plaisance” — a pleasure house outside the main city walls — where the Duke could enjoy peaceful moments with Lucrèce de Forbin Solliès, a local beauty from Aix society. The Duke died here shortly after its completion, and the property passed through several hands, including the painter Jean-Baptiste van Loo and later the Bishop of Angoulême, who turned it into a school for girls after the French Revolution.

In 1906, Swiss artist and poet Henri Dobler purchased the house, restored it, and filled it with Provençal furniture and paintings before donating it to the city upon his death. Since then, the Pavillon de Vendôme has served as both a museum and a cultural center, hosting temporary exhibitions that celebrate regional art and craftsmanship.

Things to See and Do in Pavillon de Vendôme

Visitors can admire the mansion’s exquisite Baroque architecture, with its sculpted stone façade and ornate wrought-iron balconies. Inside, period rooms evoke the elegance of 17th- and 18th-century Provence, displaying antique furniture, portraits, and objects collected by Henri Dobler. The museum also regularly features temporary art exhibitions, often highlighting local artists or exploring themes tied to Aix’s history.

Outside, the manicured formal gardens are a tranquil retreat from the city’s bustle. Geometric flowerbeds, trimmed hedges, and gravel paths frame the central pool, inviting leisurely strolls or quiet reflection. The garden’s symmetry perfectly complements the mansion’s design and provides a wonderful setting for photography or sketching. This spot is one of the best places to see in Aix-en-Provence if you enjoy Baroque architecture and peaceful green spaces steeped in history.

How to Get There

The Pavillon de Vendôme is located at 13 Rue de la Molle, a short walk northwest of Aix's old town. It's easily accessible from the city center and just 10 minutes on foot from Cours Mirabeau. The nearest train station is Gare SNCF d’Aix-en-Provence. You can use SNCF Connect to check schedules, compare routes, and purchase tickets for National (SNCF ) and regional trains (TER). For a more streamlined experience, we recommend using Omio, which allows you to easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for both National and Regional travel across all of Europe, all in one place. For visitors arriving by car, parking is available at Rotonde and Pasteur Car Park, both within a few minutes’ walk. If you are looking to rent a car in France I recommend having a look at Discover Cars, first, as they compare prices and review multiple car rental agencies for you.

Practical Tips on Visiting Pavillon de Vendôme

  • Best time to visit Pavillon de Vendôme: Spring or early autumn when the gardens are in full bloom.
  • Entrance fee in Euros: Around €4 for adults; discounts available for students and seniors.
  • Opening hours: Daily except Tuesdays, 10:00 a.m.–12:30 p.m. and 1:30 p.m.–6:00 p.m.
  • Official website: www.aixenprovence.fr
  • How long to spend: 45–90 minutes including garden time.
  • Accessibility: Ground floor and garden accessible; upper floors by stairs only.
  • Facilities: Restrooms, small shop, and garden seating.
  • Photography tip: Capture the reflection of the façade in the garden’s central pool in the morning light.
  • Guided tours: Occasionally available through the museum or tourism office.
  • Nearby food options: Cafés and restaurants nearby on Rue de la Molle and Cours Mirabeau.

Is Pavillon de Vendôme Worth Visiting?

Yes — the Pavillon de Vendôme is one of the things to do in Aix-en-Provence that beautifully combines history, art, and romance. Whether you come to admire its refined architecture, wander its serene gardens, or explore its ever-changing exhibitions, it offers a glimpse into the city's elegant past and creative present. Its intimate scale and quiet atmosphere make it a rewarding stop for both history buffs and casual visitors.

FAQs for Visiting

Is the garden open to the public without a ticket?
Yes, the gardens are freely accessible during opening hours.

Are photos allowed inside the Pavillon?
Yes, non-flash photography is permitted.

Are there guided tours available?
Occasionally, yes — inquire at the museum or tourist office.

Can I bring children?
Yes, children are welcome, and the gardens are ideal for families.

Are there exhibitions year-round?
Yes, the museum hosts rotating temporary exhibitions throughout the year.

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The Pavillon de Vendôme appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Aix en Provence!

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Visiting Pavillon de Vendôme

Aix en Provence: 1 km

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