Palace of the Dukes of Burgundy, Dijon

Palace in Dijon

Palace Of The Dukes Of Burgundy
CC BY-SA 4.0 / FrDr

The Palace of the Dukes of Burgundy is one of the top sights in Dijon, a vast and magnificent architectural complex that reflects the power, refinement, and cultural ambition of the medieval Dukes who once ruled Burgundy as one of Europe's most influential states. Rising in the heart of the old town, the palace has grown and transformed over centuries, its oldest parts dating back to the 14th and 15th centuries, while its classical façades and courtyard were reshaped during the 17th and 18th centuries. Today, it houses the town hall, the Musée des Beaux-Arts, and a collection of beautifully preserved historical rooms, making it one of the best places to visit in Dijon for lovers of history and architecture.

Standing on the grand Place de la Libération—designed by Jules Hardouin-Mansart, architect of Versailles—the palace forms the centre of civic and cultural life in the city. Often visited on walking tours of Dijon, it invites travellers to explore its courtyards, towers, ducal tombs, and art galleries, revealing layer upon layer of Burgundian splendour.

History and Significance of the Palace of the Dukes of Burgundy

The palace owes its origins to the Valois Dukes of Burgundy—Philippe le Hardi, Jean sans Peur, and Philippe le Bon—whose court was one of the most sophisticated in Europe during the 14th and 15th centuries. From this era survive the medieval kitchens, the Tour de Bar, and the Salle des Gardes. These spaces once hosted lavish banquets, political councils, and gatherings of artists patronised by the dukes, including the famed sculptor Claus Sluter.

After Burgundy was absorbed into the French crown in 1477, the palace gradually shifted from ducal residence to administrative centre. Major transformations took place in the 17th and 18th centuries, when Louis XIV's architects, including Hardouin-Mansart, redesigned the south façade and created the monumental semicircular Place Royale, now Place de la Libération. These classical additions brought elegance and grandeur to the former medieval seat, blending royal style with Burgundian heritage.

Today, the palace serves as Dijon's town hall and houses the Musée des Beaux-Arts—one of the oldest museums in France—where the famous tombs of the Dukes Philippe le Hardi and Jean sans Peur remain among the city's most treasured masterpieces.

Things to See and Do in the Palace of the Dukes of Burgundy

Begin in the Cour de Bar and Cour d'Honneur, where classical façades and symmetrical lines create one of Dijon's most impressive urban spaces. The Tour Philippe le Bon, built in the 15th century, offers panoramic views over the city's rooftops and surrounding countryside for those who climb its steps (reservation required).

Inside the Musée des Beaux-Arts, the grand ducal tombs stand beneath intricately carved canopies, surrounded by mourners known as pleurants—masterpieces of Burgundian sculpture. The museum's rich collections span ancient Egypt to modern art, but its medieval and Renaissance rooms are especially memorable.

Visitors can explore the preserved medieval kitchens, whose vast fireplaces evoke the grandeur of ducal feasts. The Salle des Gardes, with its monumental stone arches, provides a striking reminder of the palace's political and military functions. Outdoors, Place de la Libération is an elegant public square, framed by the palace's classical façades and enlivened by cafés and fountains.

How to Get to the Palace of the Dukes of Burgundy

The palace dominates the historic centre of Dijon and is easily reached on foot from surrounding attractions. Travellers arriving by air typically fly into Lyon-Saint-Exupéry Airport, which offers excellent domestic and international connections. For the best deals and a seamless booking experience, check out these flights to Dijon on Booking.com.

Dijon-Ville station, served by frequent high-speed TGV services from Paris, Lyon, Strasbourg, Lausanne, and other cities, is a short walk or tram ride from the palace. You can use SNCF Connect to check schedules, compare routes, and purchase tickets for National (SNCF ) and regional trains (TER). For a more streamlined experience, we recommend using Omio, which allows you to easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for both National and Regional travel across all of Europe, all in one place.

Dijon is well connected by motorways, and several public car parks surround the pedestrianised old town, providing convenient access to the palace district. If you are looking to rent a car in France I recommend having a look at Discover Cars, first, as they compare prices and review multiple car rental agencies for you.

Practical Tips on Visiting the Palace of the Dukes of Burgundy

  • Best time to visit the Palace of the Dukes of Burgundy: Early morning or late afternoon for softer light in the courtyards.
  • Entrance fee in Euros: Access to many museum collections is free; some special exhibits may have a fee.
  • Opening hours: Vary by museum and section; check Dijon’s cultural listings.
  • Official website: Refer to the Musée des Beaux-Arts for updated information.
  • How long to spend: 1.5 to 3 hours, depending on how much of the museum you explore.
  • Accessibility: Most areas are accessible; some medieval sections require steps.
  • Facilities: Nearby cafés, restrooms inside the museum, and gift shop.
  • Photography tip: Capture the palace from Place de la Libération for the most iconic view.
  • Guided tours: Available by appointment and through local heritage groups.
  • Nearby food options: Numerous cafés and brasseries line Place de la Libération and surrounding streets.

Where to Stay close to the Palace of the Dukes of Burgundy

Staying near the palace places you in the vibrant cultural heart of Dijon. A luxurious and convenient choice is Grand Hôtel La Cloche Dijon, blending historic charm with premium comfort. For an elegant stay closer to the old town’s medieval streets, Hostellerie du Chapeau Rouge offers refined rooms and exceptional dining. Travellers seeking a modern boutique hotel may enjoy Vertigo Hôtel.

Add a Is the Palace of the Dukes of Burgundy Worth Visiting?

Yes, the Palace of the Dukes of Burgundy is absolutely worth visiting. Its mix of medieval power, classical elegance, and world-class art collections makes it one of Dijon's defining landmarks. Whether you are exploring its historic chambers, admiring ducal tombs, or enjoying the beauty of Place de la Libération, the palace offers an unforgettable insight into the city's storied past.

FAQs for Visiting the Palace of the Dukes of Burgundy

Can you visit the interior freely?
Yes, many areas are open to the public, especially the Musée des Beaux-Arts sections.

Is the Tour Philippe le Bon open year-round?
Access requires advance booking; hours vary by season.

What are the palace’s highlights?
The ducal tombs, the medieval kitchens, the courtyards, and the panoramic tower view.

How long does a typical visit take?
Between 1.5 and 3 hours, depending on museum exploration.

Is it family-friendly?
Yes, children often enjoy the tower climb and the medieval kitchens.

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The Palace of the Dukes of Burgundy appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Dijon!

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Visiting Palace of the Dukes of Burgundy

Address: Palais des Ducs et des États de Bourgogne, Rue Rameau, Dijon, France
Dijon: 0 km

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