Eyre Square, Galway

Square in Galway

CC BY-SA 2.0 / Eoin Gardiner

Eyre Square has been Galway's central gathering space for centuries, evolving from a medieval market green outside the town gates into a vibrant modern park at the heart of the city. Its long history, cultural landmarks, and welcoming layout make it one of the top attractions in Galway for travelers exploring the city on foot. What began as an open trading field has become a lively meeting point surrounded by shops, cafés, buskers, and the rhythm of everyday Galway life.

The square's layers of history shine through in its mix of monuments, sculptures, and preserved features, including Crimean War cannons, the Quincentennial Fountain, and the statue of the beloved writer Padraic O'Connaire. Eyre Square is often visited on walking tours of Galway thanks to its location, atmosphere, and deep connection to historic events—from medieval markets to President John F. Kennedy's 1963 visit.

History and Significance of Eyre Square
Things to See and Do in Eyre Square
How to Get to Eyre Square
Practical Tips on Visiting Eyre Square
Where to Stay close to Eyre Square
Is Eyre Square Worth Visiting?
FAQs for Visiting Eyre Square
Nearby Attractions to Eyre Square

History and Significance of Eyre Square

Eyre Square’s story begins in the medieval era, when The Green served as a bustling market area just outside Galway’s fortified walls. This wide open space offered room for fairs, gatherings, and commercial activities essential to the growing town. In 1631, the area was formally enclosed with plantings and a wooden fence, marking one of the earliest steps toward transforming it from a utilitarian green into a shaped public space.

The turning point came in 1710 when Edward Eyre, Mayor of Galway, gifted a section of the enclosed land to the city. The Eyre family benefited significantly from property redistribution during Oliver Cromwell's conquest of Ireland, and their name became attached to the square. In 1801, the space was renamed Meyrick Square after General Meyrick built a stone wall around it, and during the 19th century the park underwent redevelopment influenced by Georgian architectural tastes.

The square was transformed again in the 20th century. After a full reconstruction beginning in the 1960s, the site was officially renamed John F. Kennedy Memorial Park in 1965 to honor the U.S. President's visit to Galway and his speech here on June 29, 1963. A monument by Albert O'Toole commemorates this moment. Today, the name Eyre Square remains widely used, symbolizing its deep-rooted place in Galway's identity.

Things to See and Do in Eyre Square

One of the most recognizable features in the square is the Quincentennial Fountain, created by sculptor Eamon O'Doherty in 1984. The fountain's striking depiction of the Galway Hooker—a traditional local sailing vessel—celebrates the city's maritime heritage. It is a favorite photography spot and a reminder of Galway's connection to sea trade and fishing.

Scattered throughout the park are historical pieces such as two cast iron cannons from the Crimean War, adding a tactile link to 19th-century military history. Close by stands the statue of Padraic O'Connaire, the noted Irish writer whose work captured the spirit of the West. These monuments help turn a simple walk through the park into one of the things to do in Galway for culture-minded visitors.

The JFK Memorial and the tree-lined paths offer places to pause, reflect, or simply enjoy the atmosphere. Surrounded by shops, cafés, and restaurants, the square is a natural meeting point and a gateway into the medieval streets of central Galway. The blend of open space, public art, and historic memory make it a natural anchor for exploring the city.

How to Get to Eyre Square

The nearest major airport is Shannon Airport, which offers international connections and accessible onward transport to Galway by bus or car. For the best deals and a seamless booking experience, check out these flights to Galway on Booking.com.

Galway's main train station, Ceannt Station, sits directly beside Eyre Square, offering frequent connections to Dublin and other Irish cities. Train schedules and bookings can be found on Omio.

If traveling by car, Galway is easily reached via the M6 motorway from Dublin and the N18 from Limerick, with city-center car parks located a short walk from the square.

Practical Tips on Visiting Eyre Square

Suggested tips: Wander through the square in the morning for quieter moments before the city comes alive.
Best time to visit: Spring to autumn for lively outdoor activity and comfortable weather.
Entrance fee in Euros: Free public access.
Opening hours: Open year-round, 24 hours a day.
Official website: Visit the Galway City Council site for park updates.
How long to spend: 30 minutes to 1 hour.
Accessibility: Fully accessible with level paths and seating areas.
Facilities: Nearby cafés, shops, benches, and public transport connections.
Photography tip: Capture the Galway Hooker fountain at golden hour for warm reflections.
Guided tours: Frequently included in city walking tours.
Nearby food options: Numerous cafés, pubs, and restaurants surround the square.

Where to Stay close to Eyre Square

The area around Eyre Square offers some of Galway's most convenient hotels. The Hardiman provides historic elegance overlooking the park. Those looking for contemporary comfort may prefer Eyre Square Hotel, just steps from the square’s eastern side. For boutique charm, The Dean Galway combines stylish design with close access to both Eyre Square and the train station.

Is Eyre Square Worth Visiting?

Yes—Eyre Square is absolutely worth visiting for its blend of historical depth, city-center energy, and memorable landmarks. Whether you're tracing Galway's medieval origins, relaxing in a green urban space, or using it as a base to explore nearby streets, the square offers a meaningful glimpse into the city's evolving story. Its accessibility and central role make it an essential stop for any Galway itinerary.

FAQs for Visiting Eyre Square

Is Eyre Square safe at night?
The square is generally safe, especially around busy streets and transport hubs, though normal city awareness is recommended.

Can you sit or picnic in the square?
Yes, many visitors relax on the grass or benches, especially in summer.

Is there parking nearby?
Several multi-story car parks are located within a short walk of the square.

Are events held in Eyre Square?
Yes, seasonal markets, festivals, and public celebrations often take place here.

How close is Eyre Square to the train station?
Ceannt Station opens directly onto the square—just a few steps away.

Nearby Attractions to Eyre Square

Spanish Arch: A historic gateway on Galway's 16th-century quays.
Galway City Museum: Exhibits exploring local heritage, archaeology, and maritime history.
Shop Street: A lively pedestrian area filled with shops, pubs, and street performers.
St. Nicholas’ Collegiate Church: A medieval church dating to the 14th century.
Claddagh: A historic fishing village district with views over Galway Bay.

The Eyre Square appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Galway!

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