Doi Suthep, Chiang Mai

Temple and Viewing Point in Chiang Mai

Phra That Doi Suthep
CC BY-SA 3.0 / ผู้สร้างสรรค์ผลงาน/ส่งข้อมูลเก็บในคลังข้อมูลเสรีวิกิมีเดียคอมมอนส์ - เทวประภาส มากคล้าย

Wat Phra That Doi Suthep is one of the must-see places in Chiang Mai, a sacred mountaintop temple offering sweeping views, shimmering golden architecture, and a serene atmosphere high above the city. Perched on Doi Suthep mountain in the Doi Suthep–Pui National Park, the temple is woven into local legend and spirituality, drawing visitors from across Thailand and around the world. Getting there is half the experience—whether you drive, hike, or take a shared red songthaew—and the moment you step onto the temple terrace, the blend of cool mountain air, chanting monks, and glittering chedi leaves a lasting impression.

The temple's significance runs deep. Built in the late 14th century to enshrine a sacred Buddha relic, it remains one of northern Thailand's most revered pilgrimage sites. Its dramatic setting, spiritual symbolism, and panoramic views also make it a highlight of any walking tour of Chiang Mai for travelers seeking both cultural heritage and natural beauty.

History and Significance of Wat Phra That Doi Suthep

Doi Suthep, the mountain overlooking western Chiang Mai, gives the temple its name (doi meaning mountain in northern Thai). Construction of Wat Phra That Doi Suthep began in 1386 during the Lanna Kingdom. According to legend, a relic—a fragment of the Buddha's shoulder bone—miraculously duplicated itself. One piece was enshrined in Chiang Mai's Wat Suan Dok, while the second was placed on the back of a sacred white elephant.

The elephant climbed Doi Suthep, pausing near the summit before trumpeting three times and passing away. King Nu Naone interpreted this as a divine sign, ordering the temple to be built on the exact spot. That sacred founding myth has shaped the temple's identity ever since, transforming it into one of northern Thailand's most important religious landmarks.

Over the centuries, the temple complex has expanded with shrines, chedis, gathering halls, naga-lined stairways, and terraces offering views over the Chiang Mai valley. For locals, it remains both a pilgrimage destination and a symbol of their cultural and spiritual heritage.

How to get to Wat Phra That Doi Suthep

There are several ways to reach Wat Phra That Doi Suthep, each offering its own convenience and adventure. Whether you prefer driving, hiking, or taking a ride, here are your options:

Driving Yourself

For those with experience, renting a car, motorbike, or scooter is a flexible option. The route follows Highway 1004 (Huay Kaew Road), passing landmarks like Maya Shopping Center and the Chiang Mai Zoo. The road is straightforward but includes some winding curves, so inexperienced riders might want to opt for another method. If you're comfortable driving and have an international driver's permit, this DIY approach allows you to enjoy the scenic journey at your own pace. Keep driving until the road opens up near the temple, marked by crowds and flags among the trees.

Taking a Songthaew

Red songthaews (shared taxis) are a popular and affordable way to visit Doi Suthep. They depart from Huay Kaew Road near the zoo, with fares around 60 THB per person each way. These shared rides typically wait for 8–10 passengers before departing. If you're traveling with a group, you can hire a private songthaew from anywhere in the city. Expect to pay around 400 THB one way or 600 THB for a round trip if the driver waits for you at the top.

Hiking to the Temple

For those seeking a more active adventure, hiking is a rewarding way to reach the temple. Start on Suthep Road near Chiang Mai University. Look for a “Nature Hike” sign near a green area with billboards, then follow the narrow road and turn left at the trailhead. The hike is scenic and gives you a deeper connection to the surroundings.

Reaching the Temple

Once you arrive at the temple base, you can choose to climb the 306 steps leading to the top or take the funicular-style cable car for a quicker ascent. The cable car operates from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM, with fares at 20 THB for locals and 50 THB for foreigners. Either way, the journey is well worth the spectacular views and the spiritual experience awaiting you at the summit.

Layout of Wat Phra That Doi Suthep

Once you’ve made it up the mountain, no matter how you got there, you’ll first encounter a lively area filled with souvenir stands and stalls offering food and drinks. It’s a great place to grab a quick snack before heading to the temple. From here, you’ll have the option to climb the iconic 306-step staircase or take the funicular for a faster ascent. The staircase, lined with stunning jeweled naga (serpent statues), is both a visual treat and a perfect photo opportunity—plus, it’s a good excuse to pause and admire the artistry.

At the top, the terrace welcomes you with a statue of the legendary white elephant, the symbol of the temple’s founding. This area is home to several shrines and monuments worth exploring. The temple grounds are divided into outer and inner terraces; steps lead to the inner terrace, where you can walk around the golden chedi that houses the sacred Buddha relic. The entire site exudes a serene atmosphere, with lush surroundings and plenty of spots for reflection or capturing memorable photos.

Practical Tips on Visiting Wat Phra That Doi Suthep

  • Best time to visit Wat Phra That Doi Suthep: Early morning for cool temperatures and fewer crowds.
  • Entrance fee in Euros: Approximately 1.3–1.5 EUR for foreigners.
  • Opening hours: Generally 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM.
  • Official website: Check Chiang Mai tourism pages for updates.
  • How long to spend: 1.5 to 2 hours to explore the terraces, chedi, and viewpoints.
  • Accessibility: Cable car available; some steps and uneven surfaces inside.
  • Facilities: Restrooms, small shops, food stands, and donation points.
  • Photography tip: Capture Chiang Mai’s skyline from the east-facing terrace at sunrise.
  • Guided tours: Available from Chiang Mai travel agencies and hotels.
  • Nearby food options: Market stalls at the base and cafés along the road down the mountain.

Where to Stay close to Wat Phra That Doi Suthep

For comfort within reach of the mountain, U Nimman Chiang Mai offers modern style near the route to Doi Suthep. For a peaceful stay closer to nature, consider Flora Creek Resort, surrounded by greenery. Another convenient option is Yaang Come Village Hotel, combining traditional Lanna charm with easy access to the Old City.

Is Wat Phra That Doi Suthep Worth Visiting?

Absolutely. Wat Phra That Doi Suthep is one of northern Thailand's most iconic sites, blending legend, history, and breathtaking views. The temple's spiritual atmosphere, glittering chedi, and panoramic scenery make it an essential stop for anyone visiting Chiang Mai. Whether you climb the naga steps, ride a songthaew, or hike through the forest, reaching the summit feels meaningful and memorable.

FAQs for Visiting Wat Phra That Doi Suthep

How tall is the staircase to the temple?
The naga staircase has 306 steps.

Is there a dress code?
Yes. Shoulders and knees must be covered, and shoes must be removed inside.

Can you take the cable car?
Yes. It runs from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM with a small fee.

How long does the visit take?
About 1.5 to 2 hours, depending on crowds and exploration.

Is the temple crowded?
It can be, especially midday; early morning is best.

Nearby Attractions to Wat Phra That Doi Suthep

  • Bhubing Palace: Royal winter residence surrounded by lush gardens.
  • Huay Kaew Waterfall: A scenic waterfall near the base of the mountain.
  • Doi Pui Hmong Village: A mountain village offering cultural insight and craft shops.
  • Chiang Mai Zoo & Aquarium: A family-friendly attraction near the starting point for songthaews.
  • Wat Suan Dok: A historic temple linked to the relic legend of Doi Suthep.


The Doi Suthep appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Chiang Mai!

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Visiting Doi Suthep

Address: Doi Suthep, Suthep, Mueang Chiang Mai District, Chiang Mai, Thailand
Chiang Mai: 11 km

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