Badia Fiorentina, Florence

Historic Building in Florence

Badia Fiorentina
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Sailko

The Badia Fiorentina is one of the must-see places in Florence for travellers drawn to medieval history, sacred art, and the poetic world of Dante. Founded in 978 by Willa, Marchioness of Tuscany, the abbey became a powerful spiritual and cultural centre under the Benedictines. Its connection to Hugh the Great, its role in Florence's early civic life, and its later architectural transformations give it a multilayered story that spans a thousand years. It is also often visited on walking tours of Florence thanks to its central location steps away from the Bargello and Piazza della Signoria.

Today, the abbey is home to the Fraternità di Gerusalemme, a monastic community whose daily vespers and Mass create a serene, contemplative atmosphere. Visitors come not only for its history and art but also for the profound beauty of its liturgy. The belief that Dante first saw Beatrice here—and the abbey’s appearance in Dan Brown’s “Inferno”—add extra layers of intrigue to its enduring appeal.

History and Significance of Badia Fiorentina

The story of the Badia begins in 978, when Willa founded the abbey in memory of her husband Hubert. Assigned to the Cassinese Benedictines, it quickly became one of medieval Florence's most important institutions. Its significance grew under Hugh the Great, Willa's son and Margrave of Tuscany, whose generous patronage shaped the abbey's destiny. His tomb still honours his legacy, and Dante's praise of him in the Divine Comedy ensured his memory for centuries.

Architecturally, the abbey evolved through successive expansions. Before the Badia stood here, the site was occupied by the Chiesa del Popolo, a much older parish church. In 1285, Arnolfo di Cambio undertook a major restructuring, enlarging the Romanesque church while preserving its axis. Parts of his Gothic façade—including the rose window—still remain.

The abbey's influence extended beyond religion: before Palazzo Vecchio was built, Florence's priors and magistrates met here, reinforcing its role in civic life. Over the centuries it experienced periods of great splendour, humanist activity, and decline. A sweeping 17th-century redesign by Abbot Serafino Casolani created the Greek Cross layout seen today. After suppression in 1810, the complex was partly converted into shops and residences, though the church preserved its sacred function.

Things to See and Do in Badia Fiorentina

Inside the abbey, the greatest masterpiece is Filippino Lippi's Virgin Appearing to St. Bernard (1482–1486), a luminous altarpiece renowned for its emotional depth and exquisite detail. Originally commissioned for a private chapel, it was brought here for safekeeping during the siege of Florence.

Equally striking is the series of funerary monuments. Highlights include Mino da Fiesole's tombs of Bernardo Giugni and Margrave Ugo of Tuscany, the latter carved in marble and porphyry and crowned with a figure of Charity. The Neroni Dossal and the tomb of Giannozzo Pandolfini showcase elegant Renaissance craftsmanship.

Visitors should also explore the Cloister of the Oranges, built in the 1430s, with serene arcades and a peaceful atmosphere. On the upper floor, a fresco cycle depicting Scenes from the Life of St. Benedict—painted by the Maestro del Chiostro degli Aranci—offers a glimpse into early Renaissance monastic storytelling.

Though no longer housed here, Giotto's Badia Polyptych—which once adorned the church—remains part of its artistic legacy and can now be admired at the Uffizi Gallery.

How to Get to Badia Fiorentina

Florence Airport, Peretola, connects to the city centre by tram and taxi. For the best deals and a seamless booking experience, check out these flights to Florence on Booking.com.

Travellers arriving by train at Santa Maria Novella can reach the abbey with a 10–15 minute walk through the historic centre. Use Omnio to easily compare schedules, book train tickets, and find the best prices all in one place for a hassle-free journey across Italy.

Driving is limited due to ZTL restrictions; parking outside the restricted zone and continuing by foot or taxi is recommended. If you are looking to rent a car in Italy I recommend having a look at Discover Cars, first, as they compare prices and review multiple car rental agencies for you.

Practical Tips on Visiting Badia Fiorentina

  • Suggested tips: Attend evening vespers to experience the abbey’s spiritual atmosphere.
  • Best time to visit: Late afternoon for soft interior lighting and access to services.
  • Entrance fee in Euros: Church entry is typically free; cloister or special areas may require a small fee.
  • Opening hours: Vary by season and liturgical schedule.
  • Official website: Badia Fiorentina / Fraternità di Gerusalemme.
  • How long to spend: 30–60 minutes.
  • Accessibility: Some steps may be present; partial accessibility depending on areas open.
  • Facilities: Small bookshop; cafés and shops nearby.
  • Photography tip: Capture the carved wooden ceiling and Lippi’s altarpiece without flash.
  • Guided tours: Offered occasionally through local cultural associations.
  • Nearby food options: Numerous trattorias around Via del Proconsolo and Piazza San Firenze.

Where to Stay close to Badia Fiorentina

For a refined stay near the abbey, consider Hotel Brunelleschi, offering historic charm close to major sites. A more intimate option is Firenze Suite, known for elegant rooms and a quiet setting. Another excellent choice is Hotel Bernini Palace, directly overlooking the square near the abbey.

Is Badia Fiorentina Worth Visiting?

Absolutely. The Badia Fiorentina offers a rare blend of medieval history, Renaissance art, monastic devotion, and literary legend. Whether you come for its architecture, its spiritual atmosphere, or its connection to Dante, the abbey remains one of Florence's most rewarding and atmospheric hidden gems.

FAQs for Visiting Badia Fiorentina

Can visitors attend vespers or Mass?
Yes, the Fraternità di Gerusalemme welcomes visitors to daily services.

Is the cloister open to the public?
It is often accessible, though hours may vary.

Is Filippino Lippi’s altarpiece still inside the church?
Yes, it remains the abbey’s greatest artistic highlight.

Nearby Attractions to Badia Fiorentina

  • Bargello Museum – Florence's major sculpture museum steps away.
  • Piazza della Signoria – The city's iconic medieval square.
  • Palazzo Vecchio – Historic seat of Florentine government.
  • Museo dell’Opera del Duomo – Masterpieces from the cathedral complex.
  • Church of Orsanmichele – Landmark of guild history and Gothic architecture.

The Badia Fiorentina appears in our Complete Guide to Visiting Florence!

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Visiting Badia Fiorentina

Price:

Free

Address: Badia Fiorentina - Monastero, Via del Proconsolo, Florence, Metropolitan City of Florence, Italy
Florence: 1 km
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