Marstal: The Complete Guide

CC BY-SA 4.0 / Erik Christensen

Marstal, located on the southeastern coast of the Danish island of Ærø, is a charming maritime town that feels deeply connected to the sea. Visiting Marstal offers a calm and picturesque experience, where visitors can wander through narrow lanes lined with colourful houses and traditional shipbuilders’ homes. The waterfront is a highlight, with old wooden boats bobbing in the harbour and locals tending to their crafts, giving a strong sense of everyday island life. It’s the kind of place where a stroll quickly turns into a peaceful immersion into small-town Danish coastal culture.

The town is perfect for those who enjoy maritime heritage and scenic walks. The long beach south of town, Eriks Hale, features a sandy stretch dotted with iconic beach huts and calm, shallow waters ideal for a dip. Alongside the beach, a series of walking and cycling trails wind their way around the coast and through the countryside, offering beautiful views and a chance to explore the quieter corners of Ærø. Boats and kayaks can also be hired for those wanting to explore the archipelago’s coastlines from the water.

Marstal also makes a good base for exploring the rest of the island. Buses connect it to other Ærø towns like Ærøskøbing and Søby, but many visitors prefer to hire bikes for the full island experience. With cosy cafés, a small harbourfront museum, and several locally-run shops, the town provides a laid-back, authentic atmosphere that’s perfect for slow travel. Whether you’re there for a day or a few nights, Marstal invites you to relax, unplug, and enjoy a slower rhythm of life.

History of Marstal

Marstal in the Early Settlement Period

The origins of Marstal date back to the Middle Ages, likely emerging as a small coastal settlement focused on fishing and subsistence farming. While the exact foundation date is unclear, it gradually developed as seafarers and local farmers began to exploit the surrounding waters for trade and resources. Its natural harbour made it a convenient location for early maritime activity, and over time, the settlement began to centre more on boatbuilding and seafaring, planting the seeds of what would become its defining industry.

Marstal During the 18th and 19th Centuries

The 1700s and 1800s marked a major turning point for Marstal, transforming it into one of the leading maritime towns in Denmark. This period saw rapid growth in shipbuilding, with locally crafted wooden vessels gaining a strong reputation across the region. By the 19th century, Marstal was a hub of commercial shipping, its sailors known for navigating international routes with confidence. Local families often depended on sea trade, and shipping companies emerged, employing generations of islanders. The town’s layout expanded to include shipyards, chandlers, and homes built by captains returning from prosperous voyages.

Marstal in the 20th Century and Beyond

The 20th century brought both challenges and adaptation. Two world wars and the shift from sail to steam altered the course of Marstal’s maritime dominance, but the town remained resilient. Its shipyards adjusted to new technologies, and a strong seafaring school helped sustain its maritime traditions. In the post-war years, although large-scale shipping declined, Marstal embraced its nautical identity, preserving old vessels and fostering maritime education. Today, its history is celebrated through cultural initiatives, museums, and continued reverence for the town’s long relationship with the sea.

Visiting Marstal for the first time and wondering what are the top places to see in the city? In this complete guide, I share the best things to do in Marstal on the first visit. To help you plan your trip, I have also included an interactive map and practical tips for visiting!

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1. Ærøskøbing

Ærøskøbing, just a short drive or bike ride from Marstal, is one of Denmark’s most charming small towns. The town is renowned for its well-preserved cobbled streets, half-timbered houses, and beautiful gardens. A stroll through the town feels like stepping back in time, as the town has managed to retain its 18th-century look, making it a popular destination for visitors. You can explore the small shops, cafés, and museums, or simply enjoy the picturesque setting near the harbor.

The town also hosts several events throughout the year, including the Ærø Festival in the summer, where local artisans and food vendors gather to celebrate the island’s culture. Don’t miss the Ærøskøbing Harbour, which provides a perfect spot for a relaxed afternoon, watching the boats come in and out. Admission is free, and it’s best to visit during daylight hours when the town’s charm is in full view.

2. Ærø Museum

Just outside the heart of Ærøskøbing, Ærø Museum offers a fascinating insight into the island’s history and maritime traditions. The museum is housed in a traditional building that has been preserved with many original artifacts, offering exhibits on local life, fishing, and shipbuilding. One of the highlights is the impressive collection of maritime items, such as model ships, maps, and navigational tools that showcase the island’s rich history as a seafaring community.

Entry costs around 50 DKK per person, and the museum is typically open from 10 AM to 5 PM during the summer months. It’s a great place for history buffs and families to learn more about the island’s past while enjoying the peaceful surroundings. If you’re visiting in the off-season, it’s best to check ahead for opening times.

3. Marstal Maritime Museum

Located directly in Marstal, the Marstal Maritime Museum is a must-visit for those interested in the island’s maritime heritage. The museum is home to several exhibits dedicated to Denmark’s seafaring traditions, including a large collection of ship models, navigational instruments, and memorabilia from the town’s active days as a major maritime hub. The museum’s location right on the water adds to its authenticity, with views of the harbour and traditional ships just outside.

Entry is approximately 40 DKK, and the museum is usually open from 10 AM to 4 PM. The museum offers a glimpse into the lives of the sailors who once lived in Marstal, making it a fantastic educational stop. If you’re keen to delve deeper, they also offer guided tours during the summer months.

4. Eriks Hale Beach

For a relaxing day outdoors, head to Eriks Hale Beach, a beautiful stretch of sand just south of Marstal. This beach is perfect for swimming, sunbathing, or simply enjoying the peaceful surroundings of Ærø. The calm, shallow waters make it an ideal spot for families with children or those looking to unwind by the sea. There are also beach huts available to rent for a more private experience.

Eriks Hale Beach is free to access, and the beach is open year-round, though it’s most popular in the summer months when the weather is warmer. It’s a fantastic location to enjoy the island’s natural beauty and take in the tranquil atmosphere.

5. Skjoldnæs Lighthouse

Located at the southern tip of Ærø, Skjoldnæs Lighthouse is one of the island’s iconic landmarks. Built in 1882, the lighthouse offers breathtaking views of the surrounding waters and coastal landscape. Visitors can walk up to the lighthouse and enjoy panoramic views over the Baltic Sea, making it a perfect spot for photography or a quiet moment of reflection.

The lighthouse is open to visitors, and while entry is free, donations are encouraged to help with its upkeep. It’s best visited in the summer when the weather is pleasant, though the views are spectacular year-round. The surrounding area also offers hiking trails, making it a great spot for nature lovers.

6. Søbygård

Søbygård, located in the small village of Søby, offers visitors a chance to explore a classic Danish manor house set amidst beautiful gardens and rolling countryside. The estate is home to a stunning garden, perfect for a peaceful walk, and the manor itself features intriguing exhibitions on local culture and history. It’s a quiet, peaceful location, perfect for those wanting to explore Ærø’s rural beauty.

The estate is open for visits during the summer months, typically from 11 AM to 4 PM. Entry costs around 40 DKK, with discounted rates for children. For a truly serene experience, take a leisurely walk around the grounds or enjoy a coffee at the on-site café, which serves locally sourced treats.

7. Marstal Harbour

Marstal Harbour is the beating heart of the town, where you can enjoy the sights and sounds of a working Danish port. Walk along the docks and see the old wooden ships, fishermen unloading their catch, or local boat owners maintaining their vessels. The atmosphere here is lively, yet relaxed, with several cafés and restaurants lining the harbor where you can sit and watch the boats go by. It’s an excellent spot to enjoy the island’s maritime culture.

The harbor is open year-round, with no entry fee, and offers a variety of activities depending on the season. You can also hire small boats or take a guided tour around the harbor to learn more about the island’s maritime history.

8. Voderup Klint

Voderup Klint is a stunning cliff formation on the northern side of Ærø, offering panoramic views of the sea and surrounding landscape. It’s an excellent spot for hiking, with well-marked trails leading to the top of the cliffs where you can take in breathtaking vistas of the Baltic. The area is known for its distinctive geological formations and rich birdlife, making it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts and photographers.

Access to Voderup Klint is free, and the area is open year-round. It’s most popular during the warmer months when visitors can enjoy the views without the chill of winter winds. The cliffs are easily accessible by bike or car, and it’s a fantastic spot for a scenic picnic or a quiet hike through nature.