Gijón, Spain: The Ultimate Travel Guide 2025

Gijón, set along the rugged coastline of Asturias, is a city where maritime heritage and modern vibrancy converge. Its Playa de San Lorenzo, a sweeping bay with golden sands, is the perfect place to take in the fresh ocean air or enjoy a walk along the Paseo del Muro, a scenic promenade offering uninterrupted sea views. Just beyond the beach, the Cerro de Santa Catalina provides a breathtaking vantage point, where visitors can admire the dramatic coastline and the striking Elogio del Horizonte, a monumental sculpture framing the endless horizon.

The city’s lively Cimavilla neighborhood, the historic fishermen’s quarter, invites exploration with its winding streets, traditional sidrerías, and colorful houses that echo Gijón’s seafaring past. This area is home to bustling taverns where Asturian cider is poured in dramatic fashion, enhancing the social atmosphere. Cultural enthusiasts will find much to admire at the Laboral Ciudad de la Cultura, a stunning architectural landmark that hosts exhibitions, concerts, and creative workshops, making it a dynamic space for both visitors and locals.

For food lovers, Gijón offers an unforgettable culinary experience rooted in Asturian traditions. Local restaurants showcase specialties such as fabada asturiana, a rich bean stew, and queso de Cabrales, a bold blue cheese, both reflecting the flavors of the region. Whether indulging in a seafood feast at the waterfront or enjoying a casual meal in Cimavilla, the city’s dedication to quality cuisine is evident at every turn. With its coastal charm, cultural depth, and welcoming atmosphere, Gijón is an essential stop for those exploring northern Spain.

History of Gijón

Ancient Times

Gijón’s history dates back to ancient times when it was settled by Celtic tribes known as the Astures. The area later came under Roman rule during the 1st century BC when it was known as Gigia. The Romans established it as a thriving port and trade center due to its strategic location along the Cantabrian Sea. Numerous Roman artifacts and structures, including baths and villas, attest to Gijón’s importance during this period.

Middle Ages

During the early Middle Ages, Gijón, then known as Xixón in Asturian language, became part of the Kingdom of Asturias. It served as a defensive stronghold against Moorish invasions and played a role in the Reconquista, the Christian reconquest of the Iberian Peninsula. The city’s strategic position on the coast ensured its continued importance throughout the medieval period.

Renaissance and Early Modern Period

In the 16th century, Gijón experienced growth and development as a maritime and commercial center. The city expanded its port facilities and shipbuilding industry, becoming a hub for trade with the Americas. However, like much of Spain, Gijón also faced challenges such as pirate attacks and economic fluctuations.

Industrialization and Modern Era

The 19th century brought significant changes to Gijón with the onset of industrialization. The city’s economy diversified with the establishment of ironworks, steel mills, and other industries. This period of industrial growth transformed Gijón into one of Spain’s key industrial centers, attracting workers from across the region.

Contemporary Gijón

In the 20th and 21st centuries, Gijón has continued to evolve as a modern city while preserving its historical and cultural heritage. The city is renowned for its cultural scene, including music festivals, art galleries, and museums. Gijón’s beaches, parks, and coastal landscapes also make it a popular destination for tourism and recreation.

Today, Gijón is celebrated for its blend of ancient history, industrial heritage, and vibrant contemporary culture, making it a dynamic city with much to offer visitors interested in exploring the diverse facets of Asturian history and lifestyle.

Visiting Gijón for the first time and wondering what are the top places to see in the city? In this complete guide, I share the best things to do in Gijón on the first visit. To help you plan your trip, I have also included an interactive map and practical tips for visiting!

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1. Visit the Cimavilla Neighborhood

Explore Cimavilla, the historic old town of Gijón. Wander through its narrow streets, admire the traditional Asturian architecture, and visit notable sites like the Elogio del Horizonte sculpture and the Roman baths.

2. Relax at San Lorenzo Beach

Spend time at San Lorenzo Beach, one of the most popular urban beaches in Spain. Enjoy sunbathing, swimming, and walking along the beautiful promenade that stretches for several kilometers.

3. Discover the Laboral City of Culture

Visit the Laboral City of Culture, a unique cultural complex housed in a stunning neoclassical building. The complex includes an art center, theater, and the impressive Tower of the Clock, offering panoramic views of the city.

4. Explore the Gijón Aquarium

Take a trip to the Gijón Aquarium, which features over 60 different marine ecosystems. The aquarium is home to a wide variety of marine life, from local species to exotic creatures from around the world.

5. Stroll Through the Jardín Botánico Atlántico

Enjoy a leisurely walk through the Jardín Botánico Atlántico, a beautiful botanical garden that showcases the flora of the Atlantic Ocean region. The garden covers 25 hectares and includes themed areas and walking trails.

6. Visit the Museo del Ferrocarril de Asturias

Discover the Museo del Ferrocarril de Asturias (Railway Museum of Asturias), which is dedicated to the history of the railway in the region. The museum features a collection of historic locomotives, carriages, and railway artifacts.

7. Explore the Museo de la Ciudad de Gijón

Learn about the history and culture of Gijón at the Museo de la Ciudad de Gijón (Gijón City Museum). The museum is housed in a historic palace and offers exhibits on the city’s past, from prehistoric times to the present.

8. Visit the Universidad Laboral

Admire the architecture of the Universidad Laboral, the largest building in Spain. The university complex includes a church, theater, and various cultural and educational facilities. Guided tours are available to learn about its history and design.

9. Enjoy the Nightlife in Gijón

Experience Gijón’s vibrant nightlife by visiting its numerous bars, clubs, and live music venues. Popular areas include Cimavilla and the city center, where you can enjoy a variety of entertainment options.

10. Walk Along the Paseo de Begoña

Take a leisurely stroll along the Paseo de Begoña, a lively pedestrian street lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants. It’s a great place to people-watch and enjoy the local atmosphere.

11. Visit the Museo Nicanor Piñole

Explore the Museo Nicanor Piñole, dedicated to the works of the famous Asturian painter Nicanor Piñole. The museum features a wide range of his paintings, drawings, and personal artifacts.

12. Discover the Parque Isabel la Católica

Relax in Parque Isabel la Católica, a large city park with beautiful gardens, ponds, and walking paths. The park is a perfect spot for a picnic or a peaceful afternoon walk.

13. Attend Local Festivals and Events

Experience Gijón’s lively culture by attending one of its many local festivals and events. Notable celebrations include the Semana Grande (Gijón’s main festival) in August and the International Film Festival of Gijón.

14. Visit the Talasoponiente

Relax and rejuvenate at Talasoponiente, a modern thalassotherapy center that offers a range of wellness treatments and facilities, including seawater pools, saunas, and a fitness center.

15. Explore the Roman Villa of Veranes

Visit the Roman Villa of Veranes, an archaeological site located just outside Gijón. The site features the remains of a luxurious Roman villa, including well-preserved mosaics and artifacts.